
Medication
The most effective home and/or natural remedies for dental abscess are:
- Over-the-counter pain relievers (gum & tooth abscess)
- Acupressure/acupuncture (gum & tooth abscess)
- Tea bags (gum & tooth abscess)
- Benzocaine (gum & tooth abscess)
- Essential oils (gum & tooth abscess)
- Cold compress (tooth abscess)
- Wedge pillow (tooth abscess)
- Saltwater rinse (gum abscess)
- Baking soda (gum abscess)
- Oil pulling (gum abscess)
Procedures
What are its effects?
- Drainage around the tooth
- Foul smell to the breathe
- Sensitivity of teeth to cold or hot
- Bitter taste in the mouth
- Swollen neck glands, gums or face
- General discomfort, fever, uneasiness, or ill feeling
- Pain when pressure is applied to the tooth
- A draining sore found within the gums
- Throbbing pain, may radiate to the jaw
Self-care
Instructions:
- Apply a used tea bag to the top of the infected tooth before going to sleep.
- Leave overnight and rinse with salt water, a hydrogen peroxide solution, or another disinfectant the next morning.
- Repeat regularly as needed.
Nutrition
Specific causes of abscesses include:
- Untreated tooth cavity
- Oral infection
- Contaminated injury to the skin or mouth
- Bacterial, viral or parasitic infection
- Surgical site infection
- Retained foreign objects, such as glass shards or splinters that are embedded in the skin
What is the best home remedy for an abcessed tooth?
How much does it cost to treat an absessed tooth?
How to heal an abscessed tooth naturally?
When should you see a doctor for an abscessed tooth?

What does a dentist do for an abscessed tooth?
Dentists will treat a tooth abscess by draining it and getting rid of the infection. They may be able to save your tooth with a root canal treatment. But in some cases the tooth may need to be pulled. Leaving a tooth abscess untreated can lead to serious, even life-threatening, complications.
Can an abscessed tooth be treated with only antibiotics?
When you are suffering from a tooth infection, you may want an easy solution, such as a course of antibiotics. However, antibiotics won't cure your tooth infection. Oral bacterial infections cause abscesses, which are small pockets of pus and dead tissue in the mouth.
Can a doctor do anything for an abscessed tooth?
You should see your dentist promptly if you have a tooth abscess or gum abscess. Because most dental abscesses are caused by an infection in the mouth—including undiagnosed or untreated cavities—professional dental care is required to repair the underlying cause of the abscess.
How long can a tooth abscess go untreated?
If left untreated, it may take a few more weeks or months for the infection to spread to other tissues and cause complications. However, once this has happened, death can occur quickly. Factors like older age, having diabetes, or being immunocompromised can increase your risk of complications from a dental abscess.
How long does it take for a tooth abscess to go away with antibiotics?
Antibiotics for tooth infections You'll likely take antibiotics for 7 to 10 days to get rid of your tooth infection. Dentists usually have a few different options of antibiotics that they prescribe, which we'll cover below.
Is an abscessed tooth an emergency?
Tooth abscess is absolutely a dental emergency. If you have a tooth abscess, you need to seek treatment immediately. Left untreated, abscess can lead to infection that spreads through the body causing serious and even life-threatening effects. The sooner these issues are treated the better!
How can I get rid of an abscess without going to the dentist?
If your heart is set on avoiding the dentist though, below are six ways to get rid of a tooth abscess without going to the dentist.Saltwater Mouth Rinse. ... Rinse Your Mouth With Baking Soda. ... Use Oregano Essential Oil. ... Garlic Paste. ... Cold Compress With Ice. ... Aloe Vera Gel.
How do you know if a tooth abscess has spread?
Signs of an infection spreading A person who has a suspected tooth infection and develops any of these symptoms should seek immediate medical attention: a painful tongue and mouth. swelling of the face, cheeks, or neck. difficulty swallowing.
How to treat a tooth abscess?
Treatment options include: Incision and drainage: Your dentist makes a small incision (cut) in the abscess to drain the pus. Sometimes a small rubber drain is placed to keep the area open for drainage. Root canal: This option helps to eliminate the infection and save your tooth.
What is an abscess in a tooth?
A tooth abscess is a pocket of pus from a bacterial infection. Abscesses can occur in different places around a tooth for different reasons and affect the involved tooth, but also the surrounding bone and sometimes adjacent teeth. Three types of tooth infections can cause abscesses:
Why does a tooth abscess?
This occurs because bacteria can spread to the inside of the tooth to the pulp through a fracture or cavity. The pulp is the innermost part of the tooth that contains nerves and blood vessels. When bacteria invades the pulp, they can spread to the tip of the tooth’s root causing the infection to spread to the bone eventually leading to an abscess.
What are the three types of tooth infections?
Three types of tooth infections can cause abscesses: Gingival: This infection develops in the gums. It does not usually affect the tooth or supporting structures. Periapical: A periapical abscess is an infection that forms at the tip of the root.
What is the term for the infection of the gums around the teeth?
Broken, chipped or cracked teeth: Bacteria can seep into any opening in a tooth and spread to the pulp. Gum disease ( periodontitis ): Gum disease is an infection and inflammation of the tissues around the teeth.
What is gum disease?
Gum disease ( periodontitis ): Gum disease is an infection and inflammation of the tissues around the teeth. As gum disease progresses, the bacteria gain access to deeper tissues. Injury to the tooth: Trauma to a tooth can injure the inner pulp even if there’s no visible crack.
How does a root canal help a tooth?
Root canal: This option helps to eliminate the infection and save your tooth. This common procedure removes the tooth’s infected inner pulp, and fills the space with material to prevent another infection. The inner pulp is important when the tooth is growing but once it’s mature, the tooth can survive without the pulp.
What to do if you have an abscess in your tooth?
If you have an abscessed tooth, your dentist may recommend one of the following treatments, depending on how serious the abscess is: If you have a simple abscess, your dentist, or a specialist called an endodontist, can do a root canal to get rid of the infection and hopefully save the tooth.
Why do dentists give antibiotics for abscess?
Your dentist also might give you antibiotics to make sure the infection doesn’t spread to other teeth or other parts of your body. The most common ones used for an abscess include:
What is the term for a tooth infection that doesn't go away on its own?
Bhargava, MD on August 17, 2020. When bacteria gets into the root of a tooth, it can cause a buildup of pus. This kind of infection is called an abscessed tooth , or a periapical abscess. These infections don’t go away on their own, so it’s important to see your dentist if you think you have ...
How to get toothpaste off your teeth?
Brush with fluoride toothpaste twice a day for at least 2 minutes each time. Don’t rinse your mouth with mouthwash or water immediately after brushing -- that can take the protective toothpaste off your teeth. Floss at least once a day to clean between your teeth and under your gums.
What is the best way to prevent tooth decay?
Use an antiseptic or fluoride mouth rinse to help prevent tooth decay.
How to get rid of a large abscess?
If the abscess is large, it may need to be drained first before a root canal is done. Your dentist or endodontist will make a small cut in the gum to let the pus out and then rinse the area with saline (salt water). They also may put in a small rubber drain to keep the area open and draining while the swelling goes down.
What to do after a tooth is sealed back up?
After the tooth is sealed back up, your dentist can then put on a cap, or crown, as a top layer to protect the tooth and make sure you don’t get another abscess. If your tooth can’t be saved, your dentist might need to pull it, then drain the abscess to get rid of the infection.
What is dental abscess?
What is a Dental Abscess? A dental abscess, also referred to as an oral abscess or tooth abscess, is a localized infection that results in a collection of pus. The long-term build-up of pus inside the gums or teeth triggers an abscess, which forms due to a bacterial infection.
How to prevent abcess from teeth?
Dental abscess prevention tips include: Brush your teeth twice a day with fluoride toothpaste. You can either use a regular or electric toothbrush. Replace your toothbrush or toothbrush head every 3 to 4 months. Floss between your teeth daily with dental floss, floss sticks, or a water flosser.
What Causes Dental Abscesses?
The primary cause of dental abscesses is from plaque build-up due to neglected oral care. This includes not brushing, flossing, or using fluoride regularly. Other risk factors associated with tooth abscesses include:
What is the abscess at the root of a tooth?
A periapical abscess forms at the root of a tooth and consists of a pocket of pus that develops due to a bacterial infection. Bacteria first enters the innermost part of the tooth (dental pulp) through a cavity, crack, or chip.
How to tell if you have an abscess?
Depending on the type of dental abscess and how long it has been progressing, common symptoms may include: 1 Severe toothache and throbbing near the affected tooth. This can include the gums, tooth root, or the tooth directly. The pain typically comes and goes suddenly 2 Painful, swollen lymph nodes in the neck and/or jaw 3 Redness, swelling, and inflammation near the abscess 4 Swollen, inflamed, and shiny gums 5 Pain that worsens when lying down and interrupts sleep 6 Tooth sensitivity to cold, sweet, or hot substances 7 Consistent bad breath, even after brushing or rinsing the mouth 8 A loose tooth or multiple loose teeth near the infection site 9 Severe ear, neck, and/or jaw pain 10 Pain when biting down or chewing 11 Difficulties swallowing and breathing 12 Face swelling 13 Fever
Why do you need to have a tooth extracted?
Tooth extractions might be necessary after teeth are damaged from an injury, disease, or tooth decay. If an abscessed tooth cannot be saved, extraction is necessary. During the procedure, local anesthesia is administered and the tooth is removed using small instruments.
How to drain gum abscess at home?
You cannot drain a gum abscess at home. However, you can minimize the pain by applying a warm compress to the area 4 times a day for 30 minutes at a time.
What antibiotics are used for tooth infection?
Common antibiotics used for tooth infection treatment include penicillin, amoxicillin, metronidazole, Clindamycin, and azithromycin. Now let's take a closer look.
What is the best antibiotic for a toothache?
In cases of severe infections that can't be treated by root canal or tooth extraction alone, your dentist may prescribe an antibiotic—usually amoxicillin, or metronidazole in the case of a penicillin allergy.
How to stop antibiotic resistance?
Patients also have a role to play to stop antibiotic resistance. A couple of things patients should do include: 1 Ask questions: Ask your dentist or doctor about the antibiotics they are giving you and why you need it for your treatment. 2 Don't demand antibiotics: Never demand antibiotics from your doctor if they say they aren't necessary. 3 Don't use old antibiotics: Don't share or use old or leftover antibiotics; only take them when prescribed by your doctor.
What antibiotics are needed for anaerobic bacteria?
Your dentist may decide that additional supplemental antibiotics such as metronidazole may be needed if the infection is caused by anaerobic bacteria—bacteria that don't require oxygen and are most commonly found in the gastrointestinal tract.
What is the term for a dentist that prescribes antibiotics?
Your dentist may prescribe preventative antibiotics for certain dental services or before the treatment of your dental infection; this is called antibiotic prophylaxis.
What is the best treatment for gum disease?
It may be treated with antibiotics like amoxicillin. Erythromycin, tetracycline, or metronidazole are other options if the patient is allergic to penicillin.
How long does it take for a tooth infection to heal?
If you take the amoxicillin antibiotic for tooth infection, you may begin to feel better in just one to two days. However, that doesn't mean that your infection is cured.
How to treat an abscess in the gums?
If not treated, the infection could spread to the gums and bone of the mouth. A tooth abscess should be treated by a dentist, but some home remedies can relieve the discomfort caused by the infection. The following home remedies can be applied along with prescribed treatments. 1. Saltwater rinse.
What is the best oil to use for an abscessed tooth?
Oregano oil is an antibacterial and antioxidant. It may help reduce the swelling and pain of an abscessed tooth. Be sure to dilute any essential oil with a carrier oil to prevent further irritation. Here’s how to choose a carrier oil.
How to make a mouthwash with baking soda?
Mix 1/2 tablespoon of baking soda with 1/2 cup of water and a pinch of salt. Swish the mixture in your mouth for up to five minutes. Spit out, and repeat until you’ve finished the mixture. You can repeat this up to two times per day.
How to get rid of a swollen mouth?
To use this remedy: Mix 1/2 teaspoon of normal table salt with 1/2 cup of warm tap water. Rinse your mouth with the salt water. Try to swish it around inside your mouth for at least two minutes. Spit the water out. Repeat up to three times per day.
How to treat a swollen ear?
To use this remedy: Make a fenugreek tea by heating 1 cup of water in a saucepan and stirring in 1 teaspoon of ground fenugreek. Allow the mixture to cool. Apply a small amount to the affected area using a cotton ball. Repeat up to three times per day.
What to do if you have an abscess on your face?
If you have a tooth abscess, see a doctor immediately and a dentist as soon as possible. The home remedies listed above are meant as complementary treatments to the ones prescribed by a doctor.
What is the best way to heal a wound?
This may be repeated multiple times per day. 5. Fenugreek tea . Fen ugreek has antibacterial properties and a long history of use as a home remedy for healing wounds and reducing inflammation. It may be available in the spice aisle of your supermarket or online.
How to treat an abscess in a tooth?
Dentists will treat a tooth abscess by draining it and getting rid of the infection. They may be able to save your tooth with a root canal treatment, but in some cases the tooth may need to be pulled. Leaving a tooth abscess untreated can lead to serious, even life-threatening, complications.
What are the risks of tooth abscess?
Risk factors. These factors may increase your risk of a tooth abscess: Poor dental hygiene. Not taking proper care of your teeth and gums — such as not brushing your teeth twice a day and not flossing — can increase your risk of tooth decay, gum disease, tooth abscess, and other dental and mouth complications. A diet high in sugar.
What is a periapical tooth?
Periapical tooth abscess. Periapical tooth abscess. Bacteria can enter the innermost part of the tooth through either a deep cavity or a chip or crack in your tooth. The resulting infection and inflammation can cause an abscess at the tip of the root. A tooth abscess is a pocket of pus that's caused by a bacterial infection.
What causes periapical abscess?
Causes. A periapical tooth abscess occurs when bacteria invade the dental pulp — the innermost part of the tooth that contains blood vessels, nerves and connective tissue. Bacteria enter through either a dental cavity or a chip or crack in the tooth and spread all the way down to the root. The bacterial infection can cause swelling ...
How do you know if you have an abscess on your jaw?
Sensitivity to hot and cold temperatures. Sensitivity to the pressure of chewing or biting. Fever. Swelling in your face or cheek. Tender, swollen lymph nodes under your jaw or in your neck.
What does it feel like to have an abscess in your neck?
Tender, swollen lymph nodes under your jaw or in your neck. Sudden rush of foul-smelling and foul-tasting, salty fluid in your mouth and pain relief, if the abscess ruptures. Difficulty breathing or swallowing.
How to prevent abscess?
Avoiding tooth decay is essential to preventing a tooth abscess. Take good care of your teeth to avoid tooth decay: 1 Use fluoridated drinking water. 2 Brush your teeth at least twice a day with a fluoride toothpaste. 3 Use dental floss or an interdental cleaner to clean between your teeth on a daily basis. 4 Replace your toothbrush every three or four months, or whenever the bristles are frayed. 5 Eat healthy food, limiting sugary items and between-meal snacks. 6 Visit your dentist for regular checkups and professional cleanings. 7 Consider using an antiseptic or a fluoride mouth rinse to add an extra layer of protection against tooth decay.
How to treat tooth abscess?
Treatment for a tooth abscess depends on the severity of the infection. Your dentist may recommend root canal treatment, which involve s removing the infected nerves and sealing the root canal to prevent the spread of infection, as the Mayo Clinic explains.
What are the symptoms of a tooth abscess?
Typical symptoms include swelling of the gum tissue and accumulation of pus. This infection is essentially a hybrid of a tooth abscess and an infection in the gums. It usually occurs when a dental abscess remains untreated and the infection spreads into the gum and bone tissues surrounding the tooth.
What is the most common antibiotic for dental infections?
Antibiotics for Dental Infections. There are many varieties of antibiotics, but according to an article in the International Dental Journal (IDJ), amoxicillin is the most commonly prescribed antibiotic in the world for dental infections.
What antibiotics are prescribed for a person allergic to penicillin?
For those who are allergic to penicillin and amoxicillin, dentists will often prescribe erythromycin or clindamycin as an alternative. As the Mayo Clinic notes, your dentist may prescribe an antibiotic such as amoxicillin ...
What is the most common dental emergency?
A periapical abscess is an infection around the tip of a tooth's root, originating from an infected nerve chamber in the tooth. This is the most common dental emergency, and typical symptoms may include visible swelling, sensitivity to hot and cold and a bad taste in the mouth. Periodontal abscess.
What is a periodontal abscess?
A periodontal abscess is a bacterial infection in the gum tissue that can occur if a person is unable to properly clean the pockets in the collar of gum tissue surrounding their teeth. This condition is often associated with periodontal disease and loss of the bone that forms the sockets that support the teeth.
Can you take amoxicillin for tooth abscess?
Throughout the world, dentists commonly prescribe amoxicillin for abscessed tooth infections that require antibiotic therapy. Learn more about the role of amoxicillin and other antibiotics in dental abscess treatment.
