Treatment FAQ

what classes of medications are used in the treatment of congestive heart failure? quizlet

by Madaline Schuppe Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago

Most medicaiton regimines for patients with congestive heart failure are tailored to each patient. Examples of medicaitons prescribed for congestive heart failure include ACE inhibitors (for example, Altace, Capoten, Vasotec); beta blockers; digoxin (Lanoxin); and diuretics.

Full Answer

What are the best drugs to treat heart failure?

Studies have shown that several classes of drugs are best to treat heart failure. Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme (ACE) Inhibitors Angiotensin II Receptor Blockers (or Inhibitors) Angiotensin-Receptor Neprilysin Inhibitors (ARNIs) If Channel Blocker (or inhibitor) Beta Blockers (Also known as Beta-Adrenergic Blocking Agents) Aldosterone Antagonists

Can anticoagulants be used to treat heart failure?

Anticoagulants are not used to treat heart failure without the presence of atrial fibrillation. Cholesterol-lowering drugs (statins) Your doctor may prescribe this class of medication if you have high cholesterol or have had a heart attack. This class of drugs is not used to treat heart failure, but other conditions as indicated.

What medications are used to treat atrial fibrillation?

These drugs include: Anticoagulants (blood thinners) These drugs may be prescribed if you are a heart failure patient with atrial fibrillation or have another problem with your heart. Anticoagulants are not used to treat heart failure without the presence of atrial fibrillation.

What are the drugs that reduce the heart rate?

This drug class reduces the heart rate, similar to another class of drugs called beta blockers. Ivabradine (Corlanor) Beta Blockers (Also known as Beta-Adrenergic Blocking Agents) Commonly prescribed include: Bisoprolol (Zebeta) Metoprolol succinate (Toprol XL) Carvedilol (Coreg) Carvedilol CR (Coreg CR)Toprol XL Aldosterone Antagonists

What class of medication is used for congestive heart failure?

The first-line medications for heart failure are ACE inhibitors (angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors) and ARBs (angiotensin receptor blockers). The body responds to heart failure by producing angiotensin, a protein that causes blood vessels to tighten and increase blood pressure.

What are the three main classes of drugs used to treat heart failure?

Angiotensin II Receptor Blockers (or Inhibitors) Losartan (Cozaar) Valsartan (Diovan)

Which classes of medications are currently used as first-line treatments for heart failure?

First-line drug therapy for all patients with HFrEF should include an angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor and beta blocker. These medications have been shown to decrease morbidity and mortality.

Which class of diuretics is most likely to be prescribed for congestive heart failure?

In general, due to their greater effectiveness, loop diuretics, such as furosemide, are the mainstay of diuretic therapy in HF.

Which 5 classes of drugs are used in the management of heart failure?

Five types of drugs were considered as the agents of choice in the treatment of chronic heart failure: angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors, β-adrenoceptor antagonists (blockers), potassium sparing diuretic (spironolactone), cardiac glycosides, and diuretics other than the potassium-sparing class.

What is the most common treatment for congestive heart failure?

ACE inhibitors or ARB drugs improve heart function and life expectancy. Digitalis glycosides strengthen the heart's contractions. Anticoagulants or antiplatelets such as aspirin help prevent blood clots. Beta-blockers improve heart function and chances of living longer.

What treatments are available for congestive heart failure?

Surgery or other procedures for heart failure may include:Coronary bypass surgery. ... Heart valve repair or replacement. ... Implantable cardioverter-defibrillators (ICDs). ... Cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT). ... Ventricular assist devices (VADs). ... Heart transplant.

What classes of medications are used in the treatment of heart failure with reduced ejection fraction?

Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors or angiotensin receptor blockers and beta-blockers are the cornerstone of the heart failure therapy; indicated in virtually every patient with heart failure and reduced ejection fraction.

Which drug classification is used in treating cardiovascular system diseases?

Beta-blockers are a class of medications commonly used to treat heart problems such as high blood pressure, chest pain, abnormal heart rhythm, congestive heart failure, and heart attacks. These medications block the effects of adrenaline, which makes it easier for your heart to do its job.

What two classes of diuretics are commonly used for CHF?

Some of the diuretics used are furosemide, bumetanide and chlorothiazide. The available data from several small controlled trials show that in patients with CHF, conventional diuretics appear to reduce the risk of death and worsening heart failure when compared to an inactive sugar pill (placebo).

What are the classes of diuretics?

There are three types of diuretics:Thiazide.Loop.Potassium sparing.

Which of the following classes of drugs is contraindicated in heart failure?

Drugs that can exacerbate heart failure should be avoided, such as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), calcium channel blockers (CCBs), and most antiarrhythmic drugs (except class III).

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