Most common cause of enlarged cup to disk ratio, "enlarged optic nerve", would be glaucoma. Other causes could be; physilogic (you were born that way... Read More Several causes: The most common cause of an enlarged optic nerve is familial - runs in families.
Full Answer
Can weakness of optic nerve be cured?
Sep 05, 2012 · Answer: This is a tricky question. A large optic nerve may be a completely normal variant. Nerves come in all sizes with some being larger than others while still being normal. However there are conditions such as optic nerve swelling that may make a nerve look larger. There are also congenital abnormalities and/or tumors that may make a nerve appear large.
What causes thinning of optic nerve?
Most of the time: The cause of high intraocular pressure is unknown, but there several known causes as well. Discuss this with your ophthalmologist. Discuss this with your ophthalmologist. If …
How to reverse or fix optic nerve cupping?
Patients with bilaterally swollen optic nerve heads and normal visual function most likely have papilloedema, and require neuroimaging followed by lumbar puncture. However, if their visual function is affected, the most likely causes are bilateral demyelinating optic neuritis, neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder and anti-myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein optic …
Can high eye pressure damage the optic nerve?
Nov 02, 2021 · Trauma to the optic nerve can be caused by falls, car accidents, sports injuries, or being punched or kicked in the eye. Glaucoma is a group of …

How do you treat an enlarged optic nerve?
How can I shrink my optic nerve?
Is there any treatment for optic nerve damage?
How do you treat Papilledema?
Papilledema that occurs as a result of idiopathic intracranial hypertension can be treated with weight loss and a diuretic. If unsuccessful, surgical procedures can be done. An infection, if bacterial, can be treated with antibiotics. A brain abscess is drained, and antibiotics are given.
How can I heal my optic nerve naturally?
What vitamin is good for the optic nerve?
Is there surgery for optic nerve?
How long does it take for the optic nerve to heal?
What medications can cause optic nerve damage?
What is the most common cause of optic nerve swelling?
Can a brain tumor cause your eye to swell?
What medications can cause papilledema?
Can optic nerve hypoplasia be caused by birth defects?
Birth defect: The exact cause is not known but optic nerve hypoplasia can occur by itself or as part of a larger syndrome of birth defects. Children with this shou ... Read More
What causes a cup to disk ratio?
Many things!: Most common cause of enlarged cup to disk ratio, "enlarged optic nerve", would be glaucoma. Other causes could be; physilogic (you were born that way ... Read More
What is the only way to answer your question?
Optic nerve: The only way to answer your question is for you to let me or others know what exactly your concern. Has your eye doctor told you that you have a "tilt ... Read More
How long does it take for a doctor to answer a question?
Ask U.S. doctors your own question and get educational, text answers — it's anonymous and free! Doctors typically provide answers within 24 hours.
What causes optic nerve swollen?
Optic neuritis usually begins when the body's immune system attacks the optic nerve's myelin covering and the result is a swollen optic nerve, at the nerve ending at the eyeball or somewhere along the length of the optic nerve as it continues to the brain. The swollen optic nerve may be caused or triggered by: 1 Multiple sclerosis. Any condition that causes some of the protecting myelin layer of the nerve to be degraded or destroyed may be the cause. It is common for patients (43%) to experience optic neuritis episodes before being diagnosed with MS. In fact, optic neuritis is often an early indicator of MS. 2 Diabetes, causing 15% of cases with varying prognosis depending on severity. 3 Dysfunction of liver, 7%, or kidney, 11%, with varying prognosis depending on severity. 4 Ocular blood clot, causing 5% of cases. 5 Optic nerve injury, causing 4% of cases. 6 Compressive neuropathy, such as certain types of brain tumors 7 Autoimmune conditions such as lupus, HIV, Behcet's disease, or sarcoidosis 8 Viral infections such as colds, measles, mumps, chickenpox, rubella, hepatitis B, herpes, or mononucleosis 9 Fungal infections such as cryptococcosis 10 Bacterial infections such as cat scratch fever, syphilis, or Lyme disease 11 Parasitic diseases such as toxoplasmosis 12 Chemical poisoning (also see drugs that harm the eyes) 13 Vitamin B12 deficiency, essential for a healthy nervous system. 14 Other conditions such as allergies, poor digestion, or poor circulation
What happens if the optic nerve is damaged?
If this outer protection is degraded or damaged, then the nerve can become swollen and inflamed. Swelling and inflammation can occur at various locations along the optic nerve which are tied to whether the condition is of short duration or more serious. Such identification can be determined by an optic MRI.
What is optic neuritis?
Optic neuritis is a condition involving an inflamed or swollen optic nerve. The optic nerve is actually a collection of more than a million tiny nerve fibers performing, with each individual fiber transmitting information from each of the photoreceptors.
What is the most common form of optic neuritis?
Retrobulbar neuritis is the more common form of optic neuritis. It occurs when the part of the nerve in the orbit or socket of the eye is involved. Pain is felt with eye movement or when there is pressure on the eyeball. In an eye exam, the optic disc has a normal pink appearance. Optic papillitis refers to optic neuritis affecting the head ...
What is blurred vision?
Blurred vision. Decrease in visual function. This may include a decrease in sharpness and clarity of vision (visual acuity), reduced depth perception, or decrease in side (peripheral) vision. Color vision and contrast sensitivity may also be affected.
Why does my eyeball swell?
Optic neuritis usually begins when the body's immune system attacks the optic nerve's myelin covering and the result is a swollen optic nerve, at the nerve ending at the eyeball or somewhere along the length of the optic nerve as it continues to the brain. The swollen optic nerve may be caused or triggered by: Multiple sclerosis.
Is optic neuritis a sign of MS?
It is common for patients (43%) to experience optic neuritis episodes before being diagnosed with MS. In fact, optic neuritis is often an early indicator of MS.
What causes optic nerve damage?
Optic nerve damage can be caused by trauma, glaucoma, or multiple sclerosis (MS). Trauma to the optic nerve can be caused by falls, car accidents, sports injuries, or being punched or kicked in the eye. Glaucoma is a group of eye conditions that causes buildup of fluid in the eye. There are no symptoms during the early onset of glaucoma.
What is the procedure to remove the optic nerve?
Corticosteroids are used to reduce the inflammation of the optic nerve, and surgical optic nerve decompression is a procedure that involves removing part of the canal that encircles the optic nerve in order to relieve pressure. After treatment, vision can be restored to pre-trauma conditions, and vision will not worsen.
What is Kelly's vision problem?
Kelly is experiencing vision distortion and dimness of vision. She goes to the ophthalmologist and finds out that optic nerve damage is likely causing her vision problems. The doctor plans for Kelly to undergo tests to determine the underlying cause of her optic nerve damage.
What is the optic nerve?
Optic Nerve Definition. Vision involves many different parts of the eye, but two of the most important are the retina and the optic nerve. The images we see are created by the retina, and the optic nerve is responsible for sending the image from the retina to the brain for interpretation.
What are the two parts of the eye that make up the visual system?
Vision involves many different parts of the eye, but two of the most important are the retina and the optic nerve . The images we see are created by the retina, and the optic nerve is responsible for sending the image from the retina to the brain for interpretation.
How does MS affect vision?
When MS attacks the optic nerve, it slows down the speed at which an image reaches the brain, resulting in vision distortion and vision loss. Symptoms of MS include decreased vision and vision distortion, with up to 50% of MS patients reporting vision problems. Other symptoms of MS are numbness and tingling in limbs, dizziness, and slurred speech. ...
What are the symptoms of MS?
Symptoms of MS include decreased vision and vision distortion, with up to 50% of MS patients reporting vision problems. Other symptoms of MS are numbness and tingling in limbs, dizziness, and slurred speech. Since symptoms of MS include vision distortion and dimness of vision, MS is likely the cause of Kelly's issues.
How Common is a Swollen Optic Nerve?
A swollen optic nerve can arise when you have an underlying condition. Papilledema is not the only eye condition that involves an area of the optic nerve .
What Causes Papilledema?
Papilledema is secondary to intracranial pressure. This means that multiple causes of increased pressure are possible.
What are the Symptoms of Papilledema?
If you have papilledema, you may not have any significant vision issues. However, other symptoms may occur while the course of the condition unfolds, including:
Is Papilledema Serious? When is it an Emergency?
If you believe you have papilledema, you should seek medical attention. You may have a mild case of papilledema. However, you may also have an underlying and life-threatening cause of the increased intracranial pressure.
Potential Complication of Papilledema
When left untreated, papilledema may result in complications and increase your risk of either permanent bodily harm or death.
How is Papilledema Diagnosed?
A healthcare professional will perform a series of tests to diagnose papilledema and rule out other possible conditions. You may have your blood pressure checked to eliminate the possibility of malignant hypertension (which requires immediate care).
How is Papilledema Treated?
Papilledema will require treatment to address the underlying cause and minimize the risk of vision loss and complications.
What causes optic nerve damage?
In short, it is damage to the optic nerve typically caused as a result of a change in blood flow. It takes various forms, including traumatic optic neuropathy which occurs as a result of an acute injury to the optic nerve. Outside factors cause damage to the optic nerve and may result in mild-to-severe impairment, or loss of vision entirely.
What is the term for the damage to the optic nerve in the eye?
Optic neuropathy is a catch-all term that refers to damage inflicted on the optic nerve in your eye. This is the nerve in the back of the eyeball that transfers visual information from your eye to the brain, allowing you to see.
What is optic neuropathy?
Optic neuropathy is a catch-all term that refers to damage inflicted on the optic nerve in your eye. This is the nerve in the back of the eyeball that transfers visual information from your eye to the brain, allowing you to see. This condition is one that gets worse over time, when not treated. Also known as non-arteritic anterior ischemic optic ...
What is anterior ischemic optic neuropathy?
When this occurs as the result of the inflammation of the arteries, this is known as anterior ischemic optic neuropathy. It is a symptom of “giant cell arteritis” and it means the arteries are too inflamed to allow blood to pass through. When there is a blockage of blood not caused by an inflammation of the arteries, however, ...
What is the difference between optic neuritis and optic neuropathy?
Optic neuropathy is damage done to the optic nerve caused by an issue with blood supply, whereas optic neuritis is characterized by inflammation of the optic nerve and the loss of the surrounding myelin (its protective sheath).
Can you lose vision in one eye?
You may lose vision in one eye, either fully or partially. It can develop over hours and days and improves over a series of weeks. This can happen repeatedly. Optic neuropathy patients often experience pain in the face and eye socket. A general loss of peripheral vision.
What causes optic nerve atrophy?
In the case of optic atrophy, something is interfering with the optic nerve's ability to transmit these impulses.
What is optic neuritis?
Optic neuritis, an inflammation (swelling) of the optic nerve caused by multiple sclerosis. A hereditary condition in which the person experiences loss of vision first in one eye, and then in the other (known as Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy).
What is optic atrophy?
Optic atrophy is a condition that affects the optic nerve, which carries impulses from the eye to the brain. (Atrophy means to waste away or deteriorate.) There is no effective treatment for this condition. Appointments 216.444.2020.
What is the term for the condition where the optic nerve carries impulses from the eye to the brain?
Optic atrophy is a condition that affects the optic nerve, which carries impulses from the eye to the brain. (Atrophy means to waste away or deteriorate.) There is no effective treatment for this condition.
Is optic atrophy a disease?
Optic atrophy is not a disease, but rather a sign of a potentially more serious condition. Optic atrophy results from damage to the optic nerve from many different kinds of pathologies. The condition can cause problems with vision, including blindness. Cleveland Clinic is a non-profit academic medical center.
What are the symptoms of optic atrophy?
The symptoms of optic atrophy relate to a change in vision, specifically: Blurred vision. Difficulties with peripheral (side) vision. Difficulties with color vision. A reduction in sharpness of vision. Cleveland Clinic is a non-profit academic medical center.
Is there a cure for optic atrophy?
There is no real cure or treatment for optic atrophy. Therefore, it's important to have regular eye exams (especially if you have a family history of eye diseases), and to see your ophthalmologist immediately if you have any changes in your vision. Cleveland Clinic is a non-profit academic medical center.

Next: Nutritional Support, Diet, & Lifestyle Tips For The Optic nerve.
Types of Ocular Neuritis
- Optic neuritis is a kind of optic neuropathy (optic nerve atrophy) resulting in damage to the optic nerve due to any number of causes. Optic neuritis usually occurs in only one eye (mono optic neuritis). In 30% of cases both eyes are involved. Retrobulbar neuritisis the more common form of optic neuritis. It occurs when the part of the nerve in the orbit or socket of the eye is involved. Pa…
Symptoms
- Most patients notice the onset of symptoms on a specific date, contrary to some other optic nerve conditions. 1. Sudden pain occurs and worsening of vision. 2. Pain occurs on eye movement. 3. An object swinging back and forth appears to be moving in a circle (Pulfich phenomenon). 4. Vision becomes worse with an increase in body temperature, due to, for exam…
Causes
- Optic neuritis usually begins when the body's immune systemattacks the optic nerve's myelin covering and the result is a swollen optic nerve, at the nerve ending at the eyeball or somewhere along the length of theoptic nerve as it continues to the brain. The swollen optic nerve may be caused or triggered by: 1. Multiple sclerosis.Any condition that...
Related Conditions
- There are a number of conditions that have been linked to optic neuritis. For example, "mono optic neuritis." Researchers have reported cases of very severeoptic neuritis in patients with infectious mononucleosis. Optic neuritis may be a corollary condition to other common viral infections such as measles, mumps, herpes and chickenpox.Respiratory conditions including some kinds of pne…
Research
- There is now research some nutrients and their effect on optic neuritis: alpha lipoic acid, antioxidants and micronutrients. There is extensive research on other nutrients such as taurine, vitamin B12, and omega-3 fatty acids with respect to their support of optic nerve health. Based on these studies, Dr. Grossman has selected specificnutrients and products to help support the opt…