Treatment FAQ

what are the major policy concepts of a veterans treatment court

by Prof. Alexys Ratke DVM Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago

Veterans Treatment Court promotes sobriety, recovery and stability through a coordinated response to veteran’s dependency on alcohol, drugs, and/or management of any mental health issues. Realization of these goals requires a team approach. This approach includes the cooperation and collaboration of the traditional partners found in drug treatment courts and mental health treatment courts with the addition of the Veteran Justice Organization/Veteran’s Administration, veterans and veterans family support organizations, and veteran volunteer mentors.

Full Answer

What happens in veteran treatment court?

The Veteran Treatment Court is specifically structured to mirror the military system, with the judge becoming the commanding office, and the volunteering veteran mentors becoming members of the veterans outfit or squad. During hearings, the veteran stands before the judge at parade rest and answers “Yes, sir/No, sir,” or “Yes, ma’am, no ma’a,m.”

How do veterans affect the criminal justice system?

Left untreated, mental health disorders common among veterans can directly lead to involvement in the criminal justice system. The veterans treatment court model requires regular court appearances, as well as mandatory attendance at treatment sessions, and frequent and random testing for drug and alcohol use.

What is a veterans specialty court?

Through these specialty courts, those who served in our nation’s Armed Forces are allowed to participate in the treatment court process with their fellow veterans, re-instilling the sense of camaraderie they felt while in the military.

What happens if a veteran fails to complete veterans treatment?

If the veteran fails to meet the requirements of the program — for example, if he or she fails drug screenings or disobeys court orders — the Court will impose sanctions which may include community service, fines, jail time, or transfer out of Veterans Treatment back to a traditional criminal court.

Which of the following is the goal of veterans courts?

The goal of these courts is to resolve criminal cases through treatment and support. In these courts, veterans take part in a program tailored to address their needs.

What are the social implications of a veterans treatment court?

Researchers concluded that veterans participating in Veterans Treatment Court experienced significant improvement with depression, PTSD and substance abuse as well as with critical social issues including housing, emotional well being, relationships, and overall functioning.

How is the veterans treatment court process different from the typical court process?

The veterans treatment court model requires regular court appearances, as well as mandatory attendance at treatment sessions, and frequent and random testing for drug and alcohol use. Veterans respond favorably to this structured environment, given their past experiences in the Armed Forces.

What is Veterans Court in PA?

Lancaster County's Veterans Court is a treatment court based on proven national research and program models of Drug Courts, as well as successfully implemented Veterans Courts in jurisdictions nationwide.

When were veteran treatment courts introduced?

2008U.S. In 2008, Judge Robert Russell, presiding judge of the Buffalo Drug and Mental Health Courts, created the Nation's first Veterans Treatment Court in response to the growing number of veterans appearing on his dockets who were addicted to drugs or alcohol and suffering from mental illness.

How many veteran treatment courts are there in the United States?

As of November 2020, VJO Specialists report serving in 601 Veterans Treatment Courts (VTCs) and other Veteran-focused court programs across the U.S. The number of these courts has grown significantly since June 2016, when VJO Specialists reported serving in 461 courts. What is a Veterans Treatment Court?

What is Veterans Court California?

What is Veterans Court in California? Veterans Treatment Court is an alternative sentencing program for criminal defendants who are veterans struggling with mental illness. Under Penal Code 1170.9, this program provides veteran-specific treatment such as rehab and counseling in lieu of incarceration.

What is Veterans Court AZ?

Veterans Court is a collaborative process that includes the prosecutor , defense counsel , judge, the Department of Veteran Affairs and other community based support organizations. The goal of Veterans Court is to rehabilitate and restore veterans as active, contributing members of their community.

What is Veterans Court Texas?

INTRODUCTION. The Dallas County Veterans Court Program is a mental health and drug treatment court which provides an alternative to traditional criminal prosecution for veterans who meet specific criteria and suffer from a mental health disorder, including substance abuse disorders.

What is a veteran treatment court judge?

A veterans treatment court judge better understands the issues that a veteran may be struggling with, such as substance addiction, PTSD, traumatic brain injury, or military sexual trauma. A veterans treatment court judge is also more familiar with the Veterans Health Administration, Veterans Benefit Administration, State Department of Veterans Affairs, veterans service organizations, and volunteer veteran mentors and how they can all assist veteran defendants.

Why is a veteran treatment court judge better than a judge who only hears a case involving a

Because a veterans treatment court judge handles numerous veterans' cases and is supported by a strong , interdisciplinary team, he or she is in a much better position to exercise discretion and effectively respond than a judge who only occasionally hears a case involving a veteran defendant.

Do veterans need a treatment court?

However, a few will struggle, and it is exactly those veterans who need a veterans treatment court program the most. Without this structure, these veterans will reoffend and remain in the criminal justice system. The veterans treatment court is able to ensure they meet their obligations to themselves, the court, and their community.

Can veterans be involved in the criminal justice system?

Left untreated, mental health disorders common among veterans can directly lead to involvement in the criminal justice system.

Do veterans stand before judges?

For those who have spent any time in traditional criminal courts, a visit to a veterans treatment court can be a revelation. Veteran defendants stand before the judge at parade rest, saying "Yes, ma'am/sir" or "No, ma'am/sir," and there is interaction with and support from their fellow veterans.

What to know about veteran treatment courts?

4 Things to Know About Veteran Treatment Courts. U.S. veterans are among the proudest and most noble servicemen and women in the world. They serve their nation with honor and dedication, sacrificing and suffering much to defend freedom and faithfully execute their orders. Sadly, many of these Americans leave for war strong and able-bodied, ...

How many vets are in prison?

Many seek to self-medicate with alcohol and substance abuse, often leading them down a destructive path. Currently, there are around 700,000 vets are in the criminal justice system, with many incarcerated for crimes related to their injuries and conditions.

How many veterans have mental health issues?

One in six struggle with addiction, and one in five suffer from PTSD or major depression. 320,000 veterans from these conflicts suffer from a traumatic brain injury.

What are the problems veterans have with treatment courts?

While primarily concerned with criminal activity, alcohol and drug use, and mental illness, the Veterans Treatment Court team also consider co-occurring problems such as primary medical problems, transmittable diseases, homelessness, basic educational deficits, unemployment and poor job preparation, spouse and family troubles —especially domestic violence—and the ongoing effects of war time trauma.

How is veteran progress measured in treatment court?

veteran’s progress through the treatment court experience is measured by his or her compliance with the treatment regimen. Veterans Treatment Court rewards cooperation and sanctions noncompliance. Veterans Treatment Court establishes a coordinated strategy, including a continuum of graduated responses, to continuing drug use and other noncompliant behavior.

What happens if you refuse to comply with a Veterans Treatment Court program?

Participants who refuse or who are unable to comply with any program goal(s) or who have become a supervision risk will be terminated from the Veterans Treatment Court Program.

How often do veterans court meetings take place?

The Veterans Treatment Court team shall meet every two weeks (or more frequently if deemed necessary by the team) prior to court sessions or as otherwise scheduled. During these meetings the team will discuss the progress of those participants scheduled to appear in court that week. Problem areas will be discussed and alterations in case management and treatment plans will also be addressed. Additionally, at this time, incentives and sanctions will be determined. The Veterans Treatment Court team will also discuss any problem cases that are not in court the week of the team meeting. Lastly, the team will review the pending client list.

What is the role of the prosecutor and defense counsel in the treatment court?

To facilitate the veterans’ progress in treatment, the prosecutor and defense counsel shed their traditional adversarial courtroom relationship and work together as a team. Once a veteran is accepted into the treatment court program, the team’s focus is on the veteran’s recovery and law-abiding behavior—not on the merits of the underlying case.

What is a VA treatment court mentor?

Veterans Treatment Court Mentors support veterans in readjusting to civilian life, assist veterans in navigating through the court, treatment, and VA systems, and act as a friend and ally through this difficult time.

What is the mission of Indiana County Criminal Justice?

The mission is to identify and provide specific interventions for veterans involved in the Indiana County criminal justice system, in such a way to promote public safety, reduce recidivism and costs, while improving the lives of veterans, their families, and the community through treatment, support, and intensive Court supervision.

What is the purpose of Veterans Treatment Court?

The goal of Veterans Treatment Courts is to divert those with mental health issues and homelessness from the traditional justice system and to give them treatment and tools for rehabilitation and readjustment . Veterans Treatment Courts were developed to avoid unnecessary incarceration of veterans who have developed mental health problems.

What happens if a veteran fails to meet the requirements of the program?

If the veteran fails to meet the requirements of the program — for example, if he or she fails drug screenings or disobeys court orders — the Court will impose sanctions which may include community service, fines, jail time, or transfer out of Veterans Treatment back to a traditional criminal court.

Can veterans have mental health issues?

The VA and local courts recognize that that many of the veterans today are also returning home with mental health issues that, left untreated, can result in much larger problems. An early sign that a veteran may have unaddressed problems may be when they first break the law.

Do veterans have PTSD?

Most veterans are strengthened by their military service, but the combat experience has unfortunately left a growing number of veterans with PTSD, other mental health issues, or brain injury. Recognizing this problem, many local states and communities have developed special Veterans Treatment Courts that seek to provide veterans suffering ...

Is a veteran's participation in treatment court voluntary?

A veteran’s participation in treatment court is always voluntary. Veterans who choose to participate are assessed by a mental health professional and their treatment needs are determined.

Do veterans get a second chance?

Men and women who have served the country are entitled to a second chance. Although most courts work with veterans of all service eras, communities are often motivated to start these courts by concerns about veterans returning from service and encountering legal trouble.

Do veterans need treatment courts?

However, a few will struggle and it is exactly those veterans who need a Veterans Treatment Court program the most . Without this structure, these veterans will reoffend and remain in the criminal justice system.

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