Treatment FAQ

what are some common forms of treatment for these injuries

by Jonathan McClure Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Common treatments for injury include:

  • Antibiotic ointments or liquids to reduce the risk of infection
  • Pain medications to reduce discomfort
  • Rehabilitative therapy to improve strength and function
  • Resuscitation to maintain circulation, airway, ventilation, and blood volume
  • R.I.C.E. ...
  • Splinting, casting, setting or relocating broken bones and joint dislocations
  • Stabilization of the neck and back

More items...

treatment plan: Rest, Ice, Compression, and Elevation.
  • Rest. A day or two of rest may help with your recovery. ...
  • Ice. Put ice on your injury. ...
  • Compression. Keeping pressure on the injury will also help with swelling. ...
  • Elevation. Propping up the affected area will help you rest your injury properly.
Jun 3, 2019

Full Answer

What's the best treatment for an injury?

Sep 29, 2021 · As a family physician practicing sports medicine, I see a lot of injuries.Although some are caused by accidents, most injuries can be prevented. In this post, I’ll share with you the 19 most common sports injuries.I’ll also provide some useful information to help with prevention, treatments and physical therapy exercises.

Is "rice" really appropriate for treating injuries?

Aug 11, 2020 · People who suffer from concussions should avoid their daily life routine for a certain time period. The treatments include proper rest, avoiding mental and physical stress, and a gradual increase in exercise is an ideal treatment. Whiplash Injury. Whiplash injuries occur when you face a sudden jerk on your neck, either forwards or backward.

What is the best treatment for repetitive motion injuries?

Oct 28, 2020 · Treatment for Achilles tendonitis: Modification of training schedule. Stretching calf muscles. Physical therapy. Ice. Using appropriate devices, such as heel lifts, insoles or arch supports. Massage. Anti-inflammatory medications. Avoiding hills.

What to do after an injury?

Aug 13, 2019 · The treatment for these injuries will greatly depend on the type of fracture and how severe it is. Very serious fractures in which the bone completely separates will probably require treatment from an orthopedic surgeon. 5. Torn muscles. A rupture of the muscle fibers (or muscle tear) happens after a very intense effort for the muscle.

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What are common treatments for injuries?

PRICE stands for protection, rest, ice, compression and elevation.Protection – protect the affected area from further injury – for example, by using a support.Rest – avoid exercise and reduce your daily physical activity. ... Ice – apply an ice pack to the affected area for 15-20 minutes every two to three hours.More items...

What are common injury in sports and their treatment?

10 Common Sports Injuries: Prevention and TreatmentRunner's Knee. Knee injuries are one of the most common sporting injuries treated by orthopedic surgeons. ... Shoulder Injury. Shoulder injuries are common in a number of sports. ... Achilles Tendinitis. ... Concussion. ... Ankle Sprain. ... Tennis Elbow. ... Pulled Muscle. ... Groin Strain.More items...•Jun 8, 2018

How do you treat and prevent common sports injuries?

How can I prevent a sports injury?Develop a fitness plan that includes cardiovascular exercise, strength training, and flexibility. ... Alternate exercising different muscle groups and exercise every other day.Cool down properly after exercise or sports. ... Stay hydrated.More items...

What is the most common treatment for acute injuries?

How do you treat acute injuries?Rest the injury.Ice the injury once every hour for 20 minutes.Compress the injury by wrapping it with an ace bandage or immobilize with a splint.Elevate the injury above the heart to decrease blood flow and reduce swelling.Oct 22, 2018

What are common injuries?

Common injuries include bruises, sprains, strains, joint injuries and nose bleeds. Medical investigation is important, as leaving an injury untreated can have far more severe consequences.

What are the 5 most common injuries?

Treat and Prevent the 5 Most Common Sports InjuriesSprains. A sprain is a ligament injury that often occurs when sudden force is applied to a joint or to a bone that forms a joint. ... Strains. ... Fractures. ... Concussions. ... Overuse injuries. ... Preventing sports injuries.

How can common injuries be prevented?

To reduce the risk of injury:Take time off. ... Wear the right gear. ... Strengthen muscles. ... Increase flexibility. ... Use the proper technique. ... Take breaks. ... Play safe. ... Do not play through pain.More items...•Mar 20, 2017

What are the top 10 most common injuries?

Top 10 Most Common Sports InjuriesTennis or Golf Elbow.Hamstring Strain. ... Sciatica. ... Shin Splints. ... Groin Pull. ... Concussion. ... ACL Tear or Strain. The ACL, anterior cruciate ligament, is one of the major stabilizing ligaments of the knee. ... Hip Flexor Strain. The hip flexors are muscles found on the upper-front side of your thigh. ... More items...

What is the best first aid method for injury treatment?

Wounds first aidControl bleeding. Use a clean towel to apply light pressure to the area until bleeding stops (this may take a few minutes). ... Wash your hands well. ... Rinse the wound. ... Dry the wound. ... Replace any skin flaps if possible. ... Cover the wound. ... Seek help. ... Manage pain.

How do you treat a swollen injury?

Cold applied immediately after an injury can help manage the pain and reduce swelling because it restricts blood flow to the area and decelerates cellular metabolism. Most people can use a bag of ice or an ice pack, though ice baths, cold therapy systems, and cryotherapy can all help as well.Dec 23, 2020

Which treatment is not appropriate for acute injury?

Things to Avoid Hot water exposure or heat treatments to the injured area. Stretching, movements, or weight bearing activity that is painful. Aggressive, deep massage. Ice or commercial cold packs placed directly on the skin.

How to prevent sports injuries?

Resting between workouts is also recommended to give the body time to rest and repair. Listening to the body and stopping at the first signs of stress, discomfort, or pain can also help prevent the most common sports injuries from developing.

What are the most common sports injuries?

The Ten Most Common Sports Injuries. 1. Patellofemoral Syndrome. This sports injury is just like knee injuries, sprains, and strains. Patellofemoral Syndrome is also commonly referred to as runner’s or jumper’s knee. This type of injury occurs when the knee joint hits the leg bone repeatedly.

Why is it important to wear the right gear when playing sports?

If you play sports, wearing the right gear is considered a must to keep the most prevalent sports injuries at bay. It is crucial to keep in mind that when you play sports, regardless of the kind, you are more prone to injuries . While you are more at risk when you are young, it does not mean you are safe from the most common sports injuries once you ...

What is a sports injury?

Essentially, sports injuries refer to the injuries that occur during sports or exercise. Although any part of the body is susceptible to injury while playing sports, the term sports injury commonly refers to injuries of the musculoskeletal system.

How to treat plantar fasciitis?

Prevention / Treatment Option. Plantar fasciitis can be treated with the RICE method, certain exercises, and NSAIDs. To minimize the pain, wearing splints at night may be recommended. Severe cases of plantar fasciitis may be treated with physical therapy, cortisone injections, or surgery. 4.

Where do sprains occur?

Typically, most sprains occur around the joints. Sprains are often attributed to torn or overstretched ligaments. When tackling, swinging, throwing, running, shifting directions, jumping, or doing other sports-related movements, athletes can become susceptible to sprains. The most common sprain occurs in the ankle.

Why do sports injuries happen?

Sports injuries can also occur due to lack of conditioning, improper technique or form, and overtraining. Failure to warm-up can also increase the risk of sports injuries. Tears, strains, bruises, and broken bones can also occur as a result of sports injuries. Get Your FREE Personalized Articles.

What are the different types of injuries?

Common types of injury include abrasions, lacerations, hematomas, broken bones, joint dislocations, sprains, strains, and burns. Injuries can be minor or severe. Minor injuries can often be managed with basic first aid techniques, while major injuries may require medical intervention or evaluation in an emergency setting.

What is the treatment for a wound?

Treatment of injury depends upon its type and severity. Some injuries can be treated with basic first aid techniques such as wound cleansing, application of antibiotic ointments or liquids, wound dressings, rest, application of ice, compression, and elevation.

What is an injury?

What is injury? Any damage to your body is an injury. Injuries can be caused by accidents or acts of violence, and may occur at home, work, or play. They can be due to impact from blunt objects or from objects that penetrate the body. Common types of injury include abrasions, lacerations, hematomas, broken bones, joint dislocations, sprains, ...

What is the best way to save a life?

In the event of a severe injury, calling 911 and use of basic life support measures can save a life. It is also important to prevent any further injury, which may involve stabilization of the spine, splinting injuries, and reducing ongoing blood loss as much as possible.

What are the symptoms of an injury?

Injury symptoms include: Abrasions (scrapes) Bleeding or uncontrolled or heavy bleeding, hemorrhage. Bone deformity or other type of deformity. Burns, which may redden skin, cause blistering, or have a leathery white appearance. Joint swelling.

What are the causes of injury?

The numerous causes of injury include: Acts of violence by others. Bicycle or motor vehicle accidents. Bite or sting injuries. Burns (thermal, chemical or electrical) Drowning. Falls, impacts. Overuse and repetitive motion injuries.

What are the risk factors for injury?

Risk factors for injury include: Age (injuries are a common cause of death in those 44 and younger, and older people are at greater risk of sustaining injuries from falling) Aggressive or violent behavior. Alcohol and illicit drug use. Bone or joint disorders.

What is the best treatment for sports injuries?

Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), such as aspirin or ibuprofen, can help decrease swelling and pain. Immobilization is a common treatment for sports injuries. It keeps you from moving the injured area and prevents more damage. To limit movement of your injured area, your doctor may recommend using a: Sling.

What are the different types of sports injuries?

Sports injuries are injuries that happen when playing sports or exercising. There are two kinds of sports injuries: 1 Acute injuries occur suddenly when playing or exercising. For example:#N#Sprained ankles.#N#Strained backs.#N#Broken bones. 2 Chronic injuries happen after you play a sport or exercise for a long time.

What are some examples of sports injuries?

There are two kinds of sports injuries: Acute injuries occur suddenly when playing or exercising. For example: Sprained ankles. Strained backs. Broken bones. Chronic injuries happen after you play a sport or exercise for a long time.

How to prevent sports injuries?

Doctors will treat more serious injuries with medications, by limiting movement, or by recommending surgery, physical therapy, and rest. You can prevent many kinds of sports injuries by following safe exercise habits.

What are the symptoms of acute pain?

Symptoms of an acute injury include: Sudden, severe pain. Swelling. Not being able to place weight on a leg, knee, ankle, or foot. An arm, elbow, wrist, hand, or finger that is very tender. Not being able to move a joint as normal. Extreme leg or arm weakness. A bone or joint that is visibly out of place.

How to get rid of a swollen thigh?

Don’t overdo it. Cool down after hard sports or workouts. Wear shoes that fit properly, are stable, and absorb shock. Use the softest exercise surface you can find; don’t run on asphalt or concrete. Run on flat surfaces.

How to get kids to be more active?

Strive for a total body workout of cardiovascular, strength training, and flexibility exercises. Group children by their skill level and body size , not by their age, especially for contact sports.

What is the best treatment for a sports injury?

Both over-the-counter and prescription medications are available to treat sports injuries. Most of them provide relief from pain and swelling. If your sports injury looks or feels severe, make an appointment to see your doctor. Seek emergency care if the injured joint shows signs of: severe swelling and pain.

What are the different types of sports injuries?

Different sports injuries produce different symptoms and complications. The most common types of sports injuries include: Sprains. Overstretching or tearing the ligaments results in a sprain. Ligaments are pieces of tissue that connect two bones to one another in a joint. Strains.

Why are children at risk for sports injuries?

Because of their active nature, children are especially at risk for sports injuries. Children often don’t know their physical limits. That means they may push themselves to injury more easily than adults or teenagers.

How to tell if knee is injured?

Here’s how tell them apart. Knee injuries. Any injury that interferes with how the knee joint moves could be a sports injury. It could range from an overstretch to a tear in the muscles or tissues in the knee. Swollen muscles. Swelling is a natural reaction to an injury. Swollen muscles may also be painful and weak.

What causes swelling in the shoulder?

When that happens, a bone is forced out of its socket. This can be painful and lead to swelling and weakness. Rotator cuff injury. Four pieces of muscle work together to form the rotator cuff. The rotator cuff keeps your shoulder moving in all directions.

How long does it take for ice to work after a sports injury?

ice. compression. elevation. This treatment method is helpful for mild sports injuries. For best results, follow the RICE method within the first 24 to 36 hours after the injury. It can help reduce swelling and prevent additional pain and bruising in the early days after a sports injury.

Can stress fractures be considered serious injuries?

Many injuries that result from overuse, such as tendonitis and stress fractures, can be recognized early by a doctor. If they’re left untreated or ignored, they can develop into a serious injury.

What are the symptoms of a concussion?

Concussion symptoms are usually temporary. They may include headaches, dizziness, and confusion. You should always seek medical attention after you experience a head injury.

What are the symptoms of a hamstring strain?

Hamstring strains are common in sports that involve sudden stops and starts. Common symptoms of a hamstring strain include pain and tenderness in the thighs.

Why does my kneecap hurt?

Patellofemoral Syndrome causes pain behind the kneecap. The most common causes are muscle imbalance and poor biomechanical control. If you suffer from this injury, you might take a look at getting professional coaching help with your form and mechanics.

How do you know if you have sciatica?

If you have sciatica, you will feel pain in your lower back and legs. Most people who suffer from sciatica describe a shooting pain. Other symptoms include numbness and weakness.

What does ACL mean in soccer?

An ACL tear or strain is a type of knee injury. ACL stands for anterior cruciate ligament. If you have suffered this type of injury, you might experience pain, swelling, and difficulty walking. ACL injuries happen frequently in sports that involve sudden starts and stops. Most Common In: Soccer.

What happens if you twist your ankle?

An ankle sprain happens when you twist or turn too quickly and roll your ankle. Sprained ankles can cause pain, swelling, and bruising. If you think you’ve sprained your ankle, you should see a doctor to check that it isn’t something more serious.

What causes patellofemoral syndrome?

This is another term for Patellofemoral Syndrome (see #12). It can be caused by overuse, a blow to the knee, foot problems, or weak or unbalanced thigh muscles. It can also be caused or made worse by being overweight. Most Common In.

What are the two types of injuries?

Some injuries cause a lot of pain and bleeding, whist some does not even affect us. Injuries are of two types, internal and external. Internal injuries, or internal bleeding, are those which causes the loss of blood from a blood vessel inside our body, these type of injuries can’t be seen from outside. However, external injuries are quite the opposite of internal injuries, and it also causes bleeding which is visible from outside. Here are some kinds of injuries people face commonly, with their causes and treatments:

What causes knee pain in sports?

Sports injuries mostly involve the lower part of your body, because your whole body pressure is exerted on your legs. Patellofemoral Syndrome is also one kind of sports injury that involves knee pains. It can easily occur through tripping off on your knees or through a muscle imbalance. The diagnosis process is quite simple enough, your knee starts swelling, and that also causes a lot of pain. However, sometimes the pain travels to the thigh bone, which makes it difficult to locate the problem. Regular icing and proper rest can heal the swelling and the pain, and with some stretching exercises and gentle massages, the pain will go away quickly. In severe cases, knee taping and bracing techniques are used for further support for your knee.

What happens when you shake your head?

Concussions occur when your head is brutally shaken this sudden jerk in the head causes a brain injury. Concussions should not be taken lightly, as it is a matter of the brain, the person can also go into a coma, or something even worse than that. The most common symptoms of concussions are headaches, dizziness, fatigue, nausea, vomiting, blurriness, etc. People who suffer from concussions should avoid their daily life routine for a certain time period. The treatments include proper rest, avoiding mental and physical stress, and a gradual increase in exercise is an ideal treatment.

What causes whiplash in the neck?

The common cause of whiplash is a car accident, where your head faces a sudden jerk when a car hits from behind. Recent studies have suggested that this sudden jerk causes an S-shaped cervical spine, which is different from the original position. This sudden motion causes our tissues or ligaments to soften and break. Whiplash injuries are very common and they are also diagnosed very easily, so wherever you are, either you want to have a whiplash injury treatment in Marietta or in New York, you can find a doctor effortlessly. The treatment of whiplash includes icing, gentle exercises, massages, heating, etc. In some cases a cervical collar is used to support your neck.

What causes a hamstring to be tight?

However, hamstring muscles are tight, and if they are not stretched or pulled, then it can lead to a list of problems. Lack of stretching can cause hamstring strain, but in the case of athletes, poor stretching exercises or techniques can lead to this type of strain. Proper icing and heating techniques are used to treat the hamstring strain, followed by gentle stretching exercises to heal the pain and to prevent another injury.

Where do shin splints occur?

Shin splints occur at the lower part of your leg bone or tibia. Shin splints are very common amongst athletes, as they have a rare and very hectic exercise schedule. The pain of shin splints is usually diagnosed when the sports season comes near, at that time, athletes increase their work out, and they also increase the number of activities performed every day. Shin splints can be treated with regular icing and rest. Running is also preferable with a comfortable pair of shoes, which will make the recovery process faster.

What causes back pain?

The symptoms are very punishing, and these include constant numbness, burning, hip pain, shooting pain, etc. Sciatica is very common amongst cyclists or those people who have a constant routine of staying in a flexed position. The pain can be caused by a swollen bone or a strained nerve in your back. Constant rest, stretching, laying on your stomach, etc. can reduce the pain, but if the pain stays for two weeks, then a consult a physical therapist immediately.

What are the most common injuries that occur when you run?

Small aches and some lingering soreness can be normal, but the most common running injuries include: Plantar fasciitis. Runners’ knee. Iliotibial band (ITB) syndrome. Achilles tendonitis. Shin splints. Stress fractures.

What is overuse injury?

Overuse injuries are due to a low-grade, abnormal force being applied repeatedly over a prolonged period of time. (Hello running!) These are the most common injuries for a runner to have. Many things can contribute to overuse injuries, including: Terrain. The condition of your running shoes.

How often should I replace running shoes?

Take anti-inflammatory medications. Replace running shoes every 400 to 600 miles. Get fit for shoes at specialty store to find the correct type of running shoe for your foot mechanics, looking at cushioning, stability and motion control. Use appropriate devices, such as arch supports, heel cups or customized orthotics.

How to prevent plantar fasciitis?

The best method for preventing plantar fasciitis is stretching. The plantar fascia can be stretched by grabbing the toes, pulling the foot upward and holding for 15 seconds. To stretch the calf muscles, place hands on a wall and drop the affected leg back into a lunge while keeping the heel of the back leg down.

What is the pain in the bottom of the foot?

The primary symptom of plantar fasciitis is pain in the bottom of the foot, from the heel into the arch. It’s especially painful when you get up in the morning and after you’ve been sitting for a long time. The discomfort may be present at the start of a run or subside during the run and then recur later.

How to strengthen hip abductors?

To strengthen the hip abductors, lie on your side, keep your hip and knee in a straight line and kick leg up towards the ceiling keeping the leg in line with the body. To strengthen the hip extensors, lie on your stomach, squeeze your butt muscles and lift your leg off the ground. Advertising Policy.

What does "flat feet" mean?

Flat feet (overpronator, or a person who rolls his or her feet too far inward while running) Running shoes with excessive wear. Incorrect shoe type (cushion versus motion control). Tight calf muscles.

What is the most common type of injury?

1. Overload injury. This is the most common type of injury that we can suffer from. It happens when we put our muscles through an overly intense effort, something for which they’re not prepared. When we experience an overload injury, we feel a pain that’s similar to what we experience with muscle soreness. It’s also normal to lose some mobility ...

How to treat a sprain?

To treat a sprain, you’ll need to stop all physical activity for a few weeks and immobilize the joint so that it heals correctly. 3. Dislocation. This happens when a bone comes out of its joint due to an over-extension. These injuries usually affect joints such as the knees, shoulders or elbows.

Why are injuries an obstacle to practicing sports?

Injuries are always an obstacle to practicing any sport because they represent a forced interruption of your training sessions. For this reason, we want to talk about the most common injuries and the best ways to prevent them. Last update: 12 August, 2019.

Why is it important to pay attention to sports injuries?

But it’s still important to pay attention because they can evolve into more complex and serious conditions.

What causes a sprain in the ankle?

They’re usually caused by rough and quick movements in which our feet don’t land correctly on the floor. This produces a stretch or tears in the ligaments of the joint.

What is a muscle tear?

A rupture of the muscle fibers (or muscle tear) happens after a very intense effort for the muscle. Minimal or moderate efforts can also cause a muscle tear in people with sedentary lifestyles. The main characteristics of muscle tears are the localized pain and reduced contraction ability they cause.

Why do greenstick fractures occur?

Fractures usually occur due to continuous stress or trauma. Greenstick fractures are a special kind of fracture in which the edges of the bones don’t separate, instead, the bone experiences cracks or erosions on its surface.

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