According to the National Institute on Drug Abuse, the following have been identified as protective factors against substance abuse. The domains listed next to each factor indicate the setting where interventions occur: • Parental monitoring (family domain)
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What is a protective factor in addiction treatment?
In the context of substance abuse and treatment, a “protective factor” reduces the likelihood of an individual to initiate drug and alcohol abuse.
How can school-based prevention programs prevent drug abuse?
If possible, school-based prevention programs should be integrated into the school’s academic program, because school failure is strongly associated with drug abuse. Integrated programs strengthen students’ bonding to school and reduce their likelihood of dropping out.
What are the aftercare resources for opioid addiction?
Aftercare resources such as 12-step groups, sober living homes and support for family and friends promote a life rich with rewarding relationships and meaning. The Naloxone Guide Learn how to administer this life-saving opioid antidote.
What is effective treatment for drug abuse?
Effective treatment attends to multiple needs of the individual, not just his or her drug abuse. To be effective, treatment must address the individual’s drug abuse and any associated medical, psychological, social, vocational, and legal problems.
What are protective factors for drug use?
The protective factors include high self-esteem, religiosity, grit, peer factors, self-control, parental monitoring, academic competence, anti-drug use policies, and strong neighborhood attachment [10,11,12,13,14,15].
What are some examples of protective factors?
Protective factor examplesPositive attitudes, values or beliefs.Conflict resolution skills.Good mental, physical, spiritual and emotional health.Positive self-esteem.Success at school.Good parenting skills.Parental supervision.Strong social supports.More items...•
What are the 3 protective factors?
Based on a report published by the National Research Council and Institute of Medicine (2009), the US Department of Health and Human Services (n.d.) released a handout dividing protective factors for youth into three domains: individual, family, and school/community.
What are some protective strategies?
Examples of protective factors are:parental supervision and communication. ... participation in supervised leisure activities. ... social and emotional competence. ... sense of belonging/connectedness to community, school and family. ... participation in positive activities with adult engagement.
What are the 4 types of protective factors?
Protective Factors to Promote Well-Being and Prevent Child Abuse & NeglectProtective Factor 2: Knowledge of parenting for child and youth development. ... Protective Factor 3: Parental Resilience. ... Protective Factor 4: Social connections. ... Protective Factor 5: Concrete supports for parents.More items...
What are 5 protective factors?
Five Protective Factors are the foundation of the Strengthening Families Approach: parental resilience, social connections, concrete support in times of need, knowledge of parenting and child development, and social and emotional competence of children.
What are the protective factors that stop people from taking drugs in the first place?
Protective factors:strong and positive family bonds;parental monitoring of children's activities and peers;clear rules of conduct that are consistently enforced within the family;involvement of parents in the lives of their children;More items...•
What are protective factors in CBT?
5. Protective/positive factors. This involves identifying strengths or supports that may mitigate the impact of the disorder. These can include social support, skills, interests, and some personal characteristics.
What are protective factors in offending?
The incremental value of including protective factors was demonstrated for general violent re-offending as well as for sexually violent re-offending. The best predicting protective factors for abstaining from violence were Coping, Self-control, Motivation for treatment and Attitudes towards authority.
What are the six protective factors?
There are 6 protective factors:Nurturing and attachment.Knowledge of parenting and of child and youth development.Parental resilience.Social connections.Concrete supports for parents.Social and emotional competence of children.
What is a protective intervention?
3.1. Protective intervention training helps school staff to: prevent and manage challenging behaviours while reducing the need for physical interventions. de-escalate situations involving aggressive or violent behaviour. ensure the health and safety of students and staff at all times.
What are risk and protective factors examples?
In relationships, risk factors include parents who use drugs and alcohol or who suffer from mental illness, child abuse and maltreatment, and inadequate supervision. In this context, parental involvement is an example of a protective factor. In communities, risk factors include neighborhood poverty and violence.
How do protective factors help?
Here is what how they summed up the power of protective factors: Protective Factors create an environment that helps keep safe and support people within a community. Protective factors reduce the likelihood of negative outcomes such as stress, drug abuse and poor relationships while promoting positive health.
What are some examples of protective factors?
Likewise, supportive social networks and positive coping skills are examples of protective factors that reduce the effects of stressful life events and enhance mental health.
Why is resilience important?
Research has shown that resilience is an important factor in the decision to use alcohol or other drugs or to engage in other risky behaviors. The National Research Council and Institute of Medicine prepared an overview table of the risk and protective factors in those categories thought to influence substance abuse at various ages.
What are protective connections?
Protective connections can come in many forms – family meals or activities, faith-based involvement, and volunteering for local organizations to name a few. Parents who ensure strong family connections and who encourage their teens to find other meaningful community connections strengthen this protective factor for their kids.
Can parents eliminate all risk factors?
While no parent can eliminate all risk factors, trying to have the number of protective factors in your child’s life exceed the number of risk factors is a more achievable goal.
What are protective factors for substance use disorder?
Protective factors are aspects of a child’s life that lower his or her chances of developing an issue in the future.
What are the two types of protective factors?
These fall into two broad categories: internal protective factors and external protective factors . Internal protect ive factors are on the individual level, while external protective factors are related to a person’s relationships, communities, and society.
Why are people reluctant to seek treatment for substance abuse?
People may be reluctant to seek addiction treatment because of high treatment costs and low accessibility, denial of their substance use disorder, societal stigma and time constraints. The vast majority of people who need treatment for substance use disorders do not seek it.
What is the most common response to substance use disorder?
“I don’t have a problem” might be the most common response people with substance use disorders give for not attending rehab. The other might be “I can quit on my own.”
Why do people with substance use disorders fear judgement?
People with substance use disorders fear the judgment of society, friends and loved ones because addiction has become stigmatized. A 2014 Johns Hopkins study found Americans are more likely to have negative opinions of people with substance use disorders than other mental illnesses.
How do rehab facilities determine their cost?
Many rehab centers also determine cost based on a sliding scale determined by the patient’s income. Other centers receive funding from the government to lower the cost of rehab.
What are the reasons for avoiding treatment?
Decades of research supports common themes for avoiding treatment: cost, denial, stigma, work and lack of awareness or knowledge. Psychological characteristics, lifestyles and environmental factors all contribute to the excuses.
Does insurance cover substance use disorders?
In the past, insurance plans didn’t have to cover treatment for substance use disorders. However, the Affordable Care Act now requires insurance plans to cover mental health disorders, including substance use disorders. The system isn’t perfect, though.
Is it easy to get help for addiction?
Getting help for addiction isn’t easy, though. Withdrawal symptoms and cravings can discourage people from trying to quit. Many parts of society condemn trying drugs, leading many people to hide their addiction. There are countless reasons why people who need addiction treatment avoid it.
