What percentage of the US population receives mental health treatment?
In 2019, 19.2% of U.S. adults received any mental health treatment in the past 12 months, including 15.8% who had taken prescription medication for their mental health and 9.5% who had received counseling or therapy from a mental health professional.
How many people receive medication and psychological therapy?
The overlap within the statistics is due to 1.3% of those receiving treatment reporting receiving both medication and psychological therapy. 1 For those with common mental health problems, 36.2% reported receiving treatment.
What is an estimate for mental health treatment?
Estimates are also presented for any mental health treatment, defined as having taken medication for mental health, received counseling or therapy, or both in the past 12 months. The percentage of adults who had received any mental health treatment varied by age group.
What is the prevalence of intensive outpatient treatment?
Since 2002, the annual census of specialty addiction treatment facilities in the United States has consistently identified intensive outpatient treatment programs as second in prevalence only to regular outpatient treatment for alcohol and drug use disorders.
What percentage of patients survive intensive care?
The modern intensive care unit (ICU) is the highest mortality unit in any hospital. There are approximately 4 million ICU admissions per year in the United States with average mortality rate reported ranging from 8-19%, or about 500,000 deaths annually.
How many patients are admitted to the ICU each year?
5 million patientsMore than 5 million patients are admitted annually to U.S. ICUs for intensive or invasive monitoring; support of airway, breathing, or circulation; stabilization of acute or life-threatening medical problems; comprehensive management of injury and/or illness; and maximization of comfort for dying patients.
What problems might patients in intensive care develop?
Patients in intensive care units (ICUs) are subject to many complications connected with the advanced therapy required for their serious illnesses. Complications of ventilatory support include problems associated with short-term and long-term intubation, barotrauma, gastrointestinal tract bleeding, and weaning errors.
What is the average stay in intensive care?
Bed rest or immobilization is frequently part of treatment for patients in the intensive care unit (ICU) with critical illness. The average ICU length of stay (LOS) is 3.3 days, and for every day spent in an ICU bed, the average patient spends an additional 1.5 days in a non-ICU bed.
What percentage of Covid patients go to ICU?
COVID-19 is mild or asymptomatic in about 80–90% of cases [4]. Rates for the cases requiring intensive care are low, with 10–20% being admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU), 3–10% requiring intubation, and 2–5% dead [5].
How is ICU mortality rate calculated?
LOS for each patient is calculated as day of discharge – day of admission, the mortality rate is defined as the number of patients discharged from the ICU as 'dead” divided by the total number of patients discharged from the ICU in the same period, excluding patients with Do Not Resuscitate (DNR) orders from both the ...
What are the side effects or negative aspects of ICU?
After Leaving the ICUMuscle weakness or problems with balance.Problems with thinking and memory.Severe anxiety.Depression.Nightmares.
What are the most common complications you are experiencing in the ICU?
Important complications of care in the intensive care unit (ICU) consist of infections including ventilator-associated pneumonia, catheter-associated bloodstream infections and urinary tract infections; venous thromboembolism, delirium, myopathies and neuropathies related to critical illness and stress ulcers.
What is the most common reason for ICU admission?
The most common heart problem leading to ICU admission is heart failure.
What is the percentage of survival on a ventilator?
In a cohort of critically ill adults with COVID-19, we report an early mortality rate of 25.8% overall and 29.7% for patients who received mechanical ventilation.
How long does it take to recover from being in intensive care?
Everyone who has been in intensive care recovers at his or her own pace. Most people we talked to said they felt physically weak when they left hospital. Sometimes complete recovery can take up to two years, particularly if people were admitted to ICU because of an emergency illness, surgical complication or accident.
Can someone recover from critical condition?
The road to recovery for survivors of critical illness is often long and difficult. At the time of ICU discharge and even at the time of hospital discharge, survivors of critical illness experience real and profound impairments. In time, many of these symptoms will improve and they can be managed and rehabilitated.
How many people have received mental health treatment in 2019?
In 2019, 19.2% of adults had received any mental health treatment in the past 12 months, including 15.8% who had taken prescription medication for their mental health and 9.5% who received counseling or therapy from a mental health professional.
Which group of people was more likely to receive mental health treatment?
Women were more likely than men to have received any mental health treatment. Non-Hispanic white adults (23.0%) were more likely than non-Hispanic black (13.6%) and Hispanic (12.9%) adults to have received any mental health treatment.
How many people with mental illness do not receive mental health treatment?
About 3 in 5 people ( 63%) with a history of mental illness do not receive mental health treatment while incarcerated in state and federal prisons. Less than half of people ( 45%) with a history of mental illness receive mental health treatment while held in local jails.
How many emergency department visits are there for mental health?
Mental illness and substance use disorders are involved in 1 out of every 8 emergency department visits by a U.S. adult (estimated 12 million visits) Mood disorders are the most common cause of hospitalization for all people in the U.S. under age 45 ( after excluding hospitalization relating to pregnancy and birth)
How much money does mental illness cost the economy?
Across the U.S. economy, serious mental illness causes $193.2 billion in lost earnings each year. 20.5% of people experiencing homelessness in the U.S. have a serious mental health condition. 37% of adults incarcerated in the state and federal prison system have a diagnosed mental illness.
How many people in prison have mental illness?
About 2 in 5 people who are incarcerated have a history of mental illness ( 37% in state and federal prisons and 44% held in local jails). 66% of women in prison reported having a history of mental illness, almost twice the percentage of men in prison.
How many people have mental health issues in 2019?
3.8% of U.S. adults experienced a co-occurring substance use disorder and mental illness in 2019 (9.5 million people) Annual prevalence of mental illness among U.S. adults, by demographic group: Non-Hispanic Asian: 14.4%.
Key Findings
Women Were More Likely Than Men to Have Received Any Mental Health Treatment.
- Nearly one in four women received any mental health treatment (24.7%) in the past 12 months, compared with 13.4% of men (Figure 2).
- Women were more likely than men to have taken medication for their mental health (20.6% and 10.7%, respectively) and to have received counseling or therapy from a mental health professional (11.7%...
Summary
- In 2019, 19.2% of U.S. adults received any mental health treatment in the past 12 months, including 15.8% who had taken prescription medication for their mental health and 9.5% who had received counseling or therapy from a mental health professional. While the percentage of adults who had taken medication for their mental health increased with age, the percentage who had re…
Definitions
- Any mental health treatment: A composite measure of adults who reported having taken medication for their mental health, received counseling or therapy from a mental health professional, or both in the past 12 months. Race and Hispanic origin: Adults categorized as Hispanic may be of any race or combination of races. Adults categorized as non-Hispanic white …
Data Source and Methods
- Data from the 2019 NHIS were used for this analysis. NHIS is a nationally representative household survey of the U.S. civilian noninstitutionalized population. It is conducted continuously throughout the year by the National Center for Health Statistics (NCHS). Interviews are conducted in respondents’ homes, but follow-ups to complete interviews may be conducted over the teleph…
About The Authors
- Emily P. Terlizzi and Benjamin Zablotsky are with the National Center for Health Statistics, Division of Health Interview Statistics.
References
- Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration. Key substance use and mental health indicators in the United States: Results from the 2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Healthexternal...
- American Psychiatric Association. DSM–IV: Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders. 4th ed. Washington, DC. 1994.
- Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration. Key substance use and mental health indicators in the United States: Results from the 2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Healthexternal...
- American Psychiatric Association. DSM–IV: Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders. 4th ed. Washington, DC. 1994.
- Eaton NR, Keyes KM, Krueger RF, Balsis S, Skodol AE, Markon KE, et al. An invariant dimensional liability model of gender differences in mental disorder prevalence: Evidence from a national sample....
- MacKenzie CS, Gekoski WL, Knox VJ. Age, gender, and the underutilization of mental health services: The influence of help-seeking attitudes. Aging Ment Health 10(6):574–82. 2006.
Suggested Citation
- Terlizzi EP, Zablotsky B. Mental health treatment among adults: United States, 2019. NCHS Data Brief, no 380. Hyattsville, MD: National Center for Health Statistics. 2020.