Treatment FAQ

psychologists who treat pregnancy and addiction treatment

by Solon Lubowitz Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago

What are the addiction treatment services offered to pregnant women?

Examples of addiction treatment services offered to pregnant women include: 1 Detox services 2 Obstetric and pediatric care 3 Pharmacological tools 4 Therapy and counseling 5 Parenting education and vocational training 6 Support groups 7 Transitional services 8 Relapse prevention and aftercare programs More ...

How can a therapist or counselor help me during pregnancy?

A therapist or counselor may be able to help women in this situation connect with a different doctor or clinic, if possible, and may also be able to help those in this situation explore other possible solutions. While pregnancy often elicits many positive emotions, it can also cause a woman to experience negative thoughts and feelings.

What medications are used to treat opiate addiction in pregnant women?

Per the National Institute on Drug Abuse, there are no medications approved by the FDA to treat opiate addiction in pregnant women; however, methadone and buprenorphine are often used in this population.

Is drug and alcohol addiction treatment safe during pregnancy?

No amount of drug or alcohol abuse is considered to be safe during pregnancy. A specialized addiction treatment program can help pregnant women to safely stop using drugs and/or alcohol while supporting them in recovery and attending to their medical needs. Examples of addiction treatment services offered to pregnant women include:

What is the best psychological treatment for addiction?

Behavioral therapy is perhaps the most commonly utilized types of treatment for addiction that is frequently used during substance rehabilitation. A general behavioral therapeutic approach has been adapted into a variety of effective techniques.

What do psychologists do with addiction?

Addiction is a progressive psychiatric disorder that is defined by the American Society of Addiction Medicine as "a primary, chronic disease of brain reward, motivation, memory and related circuitry." It is characterized by the inability to control behavior, it creates a dysfunctional emotional response, and it affects ...

What kind of therapy is used for addiction?

According to American Addiction Centers, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) is a valuable treatment tool because it can be used for many different types of addiction including, but not limited to, food addiction, alcohol addiction, and prescription drug addiction.

What is the #1 substance that is used and abused during pregnancy?

The most commonly used substance in pregnancy is nicotine, followed by alcohol, marijuana and cocaine 7, 8. However, polysubstance use is as high as 50% in some studies 7, 9. Recently, there has been an increase in opiate use in pregnancy.

What are the 4 levels of addiction?

While there are many factors that contribute to drug and alcohol addiction, including genetic and environmental influences, socioeconomic status, and preexisting mental health conditions, most professionals within the field of addiction agree that there are four main stages of addiction: experimentation, regular use, ...

Is addiction psychological or biological?

Addiction is a chronic disorder with biological, psychological, social and environmental factors influencing its development and maintenance. About half the risk for addiction is genetic.

What is CBT in addiction?

Cognitive behavioral therapy is widely used today in addiction treatment. CBT teaches those recovering from addiction and mental illness to find connections between their thoughts, feelings, and actions and increase awareness of how these things impact recovery.

What is CBT therapy?

Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is a form of psychological treatment that has been demonstrated to be effective for a range of problems including depression, anxiety disorders, alcohol and drug use problems, marital problems, eating disorders, and severe mental illness.

Is CBT effective in treating addiction?

CBT is commonly used to treat depression, anxiety disorders, phobias, and other mental disorders, but it has also been shown to be valuable in treating alcoholism and drug addiction. This is especially true when it's part of an overall program of recovery.

What happens when a man sleeps with a pregnant woman?

Having sex in pregnancy Sex during pregnancy can feel quite different from how it felt before. You might also worry that sex will harm the baby. But your baby is well protected and sealed off in the amniotic sac, so you can't hurt your baby by having sex.

How do I turn my man on during pregnancy?

Side-lying positions: Lying on your side is often the most comfortable, whether you're facing front-to-front or front-to-back. ... Pregnant partner on top: This position doesn't put any pressure on your belly, and as an added bonus, it lets you be in control of both penetration depth and clitoral stimulation.More items...•

Does Coke affect pregnancy?

Yes. Cocaine crosses through the placenta and into the baby. It also takes longer for a developing baby or newborn to get cocaine out of their system than it does an adult. Using cocaine during pregnancy may cause serious problems for your baby, before and after birth.

What are some ways to help pregnant women with substance use disorders?

Therapeutic approaches that have been shown to be effective in treating pregnant women with substances use disorders include contingency management, motivational interviewing, and cognitive behavioral therapy. 2.

How many pregnant women use illegal drugs?

9% of pregnant women used illegal drugs. 5% drank alcohol. 9% smoked cigarettes. That amounts to over 380,000 infants exposed to illicit substances, over 550,000 exposed to alcohol, and over 1 million exposed to tobacco in the womb. 2.

What are the risks of consuming alcohol while pregnant?

In general, risks to the unborn fetus from substance abuse include: 1,2. Placental abruption.

What is the importance of pregnancy?

Pregnancy can be a wondrous time of life—a time when women become more focused on their own health to support the health of their unborn baby. They may start to become more conscious of what they’re putting into their bodies and how that may affect the child they’re carrying. However, if the mother is addicted to drugs or alcohol, ...

What is a specialized treatment plan designed by professionals from various specialties?

A specialized treatment plan designed by professionals from various specialties. Therapeutic approaches that have been shown to be effective in treating pregnant women with substances use disorders include contingency management, motivational interviewing, and cognitive behavioral therapy. 2.

What is cognitive behavioral therapy?

Cognitive behavioral therapy helps women gain insight into the situations that lead them to use substances; break old patterns of thinking, feeling, and behaving; and replace those habits with new ones. 2. For women seeking help, there is often a fear of judgment.

Can alcohol cause postnatal withdrawal syndrome?

Postnatal withdrawal syndrome. Further, some babies born to mothers who have abused alcohol or certain drugs may develop additional health issues, such as: 3,4,5. Heart defects: Drinking alcohol and taking certain drugs during pregnancy can result in heart defects, particularly septal defects (a hole in the heart).

How does therapy help with unplanned pregnancy?

Therapy to help resolve uncertainty regarding unplanned pregnancy: Tonia, 27, enters therapy with symptoms of stress and depression. She has recently discovered that she is pregnant and is unsure of what to do. The father has no interest in helping her raise the child, and she tells the therapist that she does not want to give the baby up for adoption or have an abortion. But because she is unmarried, single, and does not have many resources, she thinks one of those choices may be best and is distressed as a result. Tonia tells the therapist that has been unable to sleep well or focus on her work, as she constantly cycles through her options in her head and dreads having to make a choice. The therapist helps Tonia list all of the options available to her and visualize the best and worst outcomes for each option. Together they address Tonia’s values and goals for the future. Tonia reveals that she has not yet told her parents, although they have a fairly close relationship and she visits them often. The therapist encourages her to do so, and Tonia returns for her next session with the news that her parents want her to return home and raise the child with their help. Tonia has mixed feelings about this, as she did not want to become dependent on her parents again, but she tells the therapist that it is the best option for her.

What is the purpose of a postpartum therapist?

Therapy can help expectant mothers, women who are facing postpartum concerns, and the partners of these women to address the various issues that pregnancy and childbirth are likely to cause.

What are the challenges of being pregnant?

Challenges Associated with Pregnancy and Birth. Though pregnancy can be challenging for both parents, in many cases the pregnant woman experiences the greatest amount of strain. A single mother may experience even higher levels of emotional distress, as single mothers may often lack help and support. Pregnancy proceeds smoothly for many women, but ...

How many women experience anxiety after childbirth?

According to research: Between 15 and 20% of women experience clinically significant anxiety or depression after childbirth. Two thirds of mothers diagnosed with severe postpartum depression began experiencing changes in mood during pregnancy.

Why do women have negative emotions during pregnancy?

Pregnancy and Mental Health Concerns. While pregnancy often elicits many positive emotions, it can also cause a woman to experience negative thoughts and feelings. During pregnancy, past family issues, insecurities, relationship difficulties, and financial issues can become real and immediate concerns.

Why is stress important during pregnancy?

Stress reduction is considered to be one important way an expectant mother can achieve better health and prevent certain complications. The causes of stress during pregnancy are often varied. A woman may become stressed as her body begins to change, as she experiences the effects of pregnancy-related hormones, or as a result of anxiety or fears about pregnancy and childbirth. Individuals who experience negative or catastrophic life events during pregnancy or who have chronic stress, PTSD, or other mental health concerns may also experience greater levels of stress during pregnancy.

What are the physical challenges of pregnancy?

The physical challenges that often accompany pregnancy can also be difficult for many women to cope with. Morning sickness, aches and pains, fatigue, insomnia, and indigestion are just a few of the concerns that a pregnant woman may face.

Resources are available to help you overcome addiction

Fear of stigma may have you worried about seeking treatment — but it’s exactly why we offer programs with nonjudgmental, compassionate healthcare providers who have experience in treating addiction.

Opioid Use Disorder program

This program is specifically designed to treat pregnant women addicted to opioids or with a history of or current opioid use disorder (or OUD, a dependence on opioids).

Free2BMom program

This free program provides healthcare and social services for new mothers or pregnant women who struggle with opioid use or substance use disorder (or SUD, a dependence on alcohol, amphetamines, methamphetamines, benzodiazepines, marijuana, cocaine and other substances).

What is perinatal rehab?

Besides their drug rehab programs that highlight medication-assisted opioid and substance abuse treatment, this rehab center has a perinatal program dedicated to the well-being of pregnant women who have drug or alcohol abuse problems.

What is HCMC for pregnant women?

HCMC welcomes pregnant women who are struggling with addictions to opioids, alcohol, and even tobacco. They offer either outpatient services or the patient can use the services of the medical clinic. HCMC’s rehab programs for pregnant women include methadone and buprenorphine maintenance.

Where is Tarzana Treatment Center?

Tarzana Treatment Center is part of a network of inpatient treatment centers found in the Los Angeles area , and it offers residential rehab programs for women with children, including pregnant women and postpartum women.

Does Beth Israel have methadone?

They are especially useful for women who have low-level addictions and need the support of both professionals and others coping with low-level substance abuse problems. Beth Israel also has a methadone maintenance program for people addicted to opio ids.

Can pregnant women go to rehab?

Pregnancy can be the motivation for a woman struggling with drug or alcohol addiction to seek treatment. The challenge of inpatient rehab programs for pregnant women is that the staff of the rehab center is treating not one but two patients. The goal is not just for the woman to recover from her addiction, but for a healthy outcome ...

When did the Center for Reproductive Psychology start?

In 1996 , the trio launched the Center for Reproductive Psychology in San Diego to help people who have suffered infertility, miscarriage, high-risk or premature birth, and postpartum depression.

When did Dr. Blum start researching infertility?

Blum started researching the impact of infertility in 1980 by interviewing couples undergoing fertility treatment. Initially, Blum says she was one of a few psychologists offering these consultations in Atlanta, and now she's one of roughly 20 fertility therapists in the area.

Where is Julia Woodward?

The group's members urged her to pursue more training by completing a six-month rotation with Julia Woodward, PhD, a psychologist in the Duke Fertility Center in North Carolina. After the rotation, Keenan started seeing clients who were facing losses related to stillbirths, miscarriages, failed adoptions and infertility.

Who is Marjorie Blum?

While many couples turn to counseling after months or years of struggling with infertility, Marjorie Blum, PhD, sees patients before they begin fertility treatments. She receives referrals from several fertility practices in Atlanta that encourage patients to consult with a psychologist before initiating infertility treatments.

Who is Diamond's husband?

In response, Diamond and her husband, David Diamond, PhD, along with their colleague Janet Jaffe, PhD, formed a study group at Alliant International University in San Diego to research strategies to help people who were dealing with the trauma and loss associated with reproductive difficulties. In 1996, the trio launched ...

Challenges Associated with Pregnancy and Birth

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Though pregnancy can be challenging for both parents, in many cases the pregnant woman experiences the greatest amount of strain. A single mother may experience even higher levels of emotional distress, as single mothers may often lack help and support. Pregnancy proceeds smoothly for many women, but even an "easy" preg…
See more on goodtherapy.org

Pregnancy and Mental Health Concerns

  • While pregnancy often elicits many positive emotions, it can also cause a woman to experience negative thoughts and feelings. During pregnancy, past family issues, insecurities, relationship difficulties, and financial issues can become real and immediate concerns. A woman who is expecting may find herself experiencing mood swings, fear, anxiety, forgetfulness, or body imag…
See more on goodtherapy.org

Impact of Birth on Emotional Health

  • It can sometimes be difficult for parents, especially new parents, to become accustomed after the birth of a child. A difficult birth can leave both parents emotionally and physically fatigued, and it can be difficult and stressful for parents to adapt to new roles and responsibilities. Some partners of women who have just given birth may wish to offer support but provide either too little or too …
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Therapy For Pregnancy and Birthing Concerns

  • Pregnancy, childbirth, and childrearing can all be difficult, even when everything proceeds without significant upset. Parents who have a strong bond and the support of others may still face unavoidable health or financial challenges, among others, which can significantly strain a partnership. The support of family and friends is considered by many to be an essential aspect o…
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Reducing Stress in Pregnancy

  • Stress reduction is considered to be one important way an expectant mother can achieve better health and prevent certain complications. The causes of stress during pregnancy are often varied. A woman may become stressed as her body begins to change, as she experiences the effects of pregnancy-related hormones, or as a result of anxiety or fears about pregnancy and childbirth. In…
See more on goodtherapy.org

Pregnancy Loss

  • Stillbirth and miscarriage are two pregnancy complications that lead to fetal death. Miscarriage is pregnancy loss occurring within the first 20 weeks of pregnancy, while a stillbirth occurs after 20 weeks. About 1 in every 160 pregnancies will end in stillbirth, and between 10% and 25% of all clinically recognized pregnancies will end in miscarriage. Up to 50% of all pregnancies end in mi…
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Case Examples

  1. Therapy to help resolve uncertainty regarding unplanned pregnancy: Tonia, 27, enters therapy with symptoms of stress and depression. She has recently discovered that she is pregnant and is unsure o...
  2. Relationship difficulties after difficult birth: Alejandro, 32, and Desiree, 28, enter couples therapy shortly after the birth of their first child. Desiree expresses anger and frustration with …
  1. Therapy to help resolve uncertainty regarding unplanned pregnancy: Tonia, 27, enters therapy with symptoms of stress and depression. She has recently discovered that she is pregnant and is unsure o...
  2. Relationship difficulties after difficult birth: Alejandro, 32, and Desiree, 28, enter couples therapy shortly after the birth of their first child. Desiree expresses anger and frustration with Ale...

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