Are Greek citizens entitled to health care in Europe?
In addition, as EU members, Greek citizens are entitled to health care according to European Commission regulations on the coordination of social security systems. If a Greek citizen unexpectedly needs treatment while travelling in an EU Member State, the European Health Insurance Card ensures that the cost of treatment is covered.
How many people with HIV have access to HIV treatment?
HIV Treatment Access —In 2018, 23.3 million people with HIV (62%) were accessing antiretroviral therapy (ART) globally, an increase of 1.6 million since 2017 and up from 8 million in 2010. HIV treatment access is key to the global effort to end AIDS as a public health threat.
What is the prevalence of noncommunicable diseases in Greece?
Reliable and comparable data on specific noncommunicable diseases in Greece are scarce. The data in the European Health Interview Survey from 2014 showed that 21% of the population reported hypertension, 9% reported diabetes and 4% reported asthma (Eurostat, 2016).
How many people are employed in the Greek healthcare sector?
In 2014, 210 000 people were employed in health and social services in Greece (OECD, 2018a). There was a substantial increase in the health workforce from 1995 until the late 2000s. Subsequently during the economic crisis, there was a 15% decrease between 2009 and 2014 in staff employed in hospitals.
How many people in Greece have AIDS?
Abstract. PIP: While Greece ranks among European countries with the lowest rate of AIDS, at least 689 AIDS cases and an estimated 10,000-15,000 people are nonetheless infected with HIV in the country.
Which country has the largest proportion of people with AIDS?
South Africa has the highest number of people living with HIV in the world (7.5 million). Eswatini (formerly known as Swaziland) has the highest prevalence in the world (27%). Western and Central Africa. An estimated 4.9 million people are living with HIV in Western and Central Africa.
What percentage of the population has AIDS?
HIV incidence declined 8% from 2015 to 2019. In 2019, the estimated number of HIV infections in the U.S. was 34,800 and the rate was 12.6 (per 100,000 people).
What is AHF in Greece?
AHF is the main funder and the most important partner of the Greek Association of People Living with HIV in Greece (Positive Voice). The group develops activities in the direction of defending the rights of people living with HIV, addressing the spread of HIV/AIDS and also mitigating its social and economic impact in Greece.
Does Greece have HIV?
Greece is included among European Union countries with high rates of late HIV diagnoses. An estimated 23% of HIV-positive people in Greece do not know their HIV status. Sources: UNAIDS 2016 estimates, CIA World Factbook 2016. << Return to Countries List.
Who draws blood from a drug addict for an HIV test in a mobile testing van in Athens last year
Enlarge this image. Nurse Maria Vatista draws blood from a Greek drug addict for an HIV test in a mobile testing van in Athens last year. HIV infection rates are rising, as Greece's financial crisis has led the government to cut health and social services, including a successful needle exchange program.
How much has HIV increased among injecting drug users?
And among injecting drug users it's increased nearly 1,500 percent, according to the Hellenic Center for Disease Control and Prevention. A 35-year-old recovering heroin user who gives her name as Marilena says she knows HIV-infected injecting drug users who have sex for money.
Why did the government cancel the needle exchange program?
But the government canceled this needle exchange program in 2011 because of budget cuts. Dirty needles are now responsible for a big increase in HIV infections.
What are the consequences of the Greek crisis?
One of the alarming consequences of the financial crisis in Greece appears to be a sharp rise in the rate of HIV infection. The country, which is struggling through a historic debt crisis and a deep recession, still has one of the lowest HIV infection rates in Europe. But budget cuts to health and social services seem to be driving a recent ...
Which country should Greece consider?
Veizis says Greece should consider Uganda, a developing nation that successfully managed the spread of HIV on a limited budget, using methods like an extensive public education campaign emphasizing condoms, monogamy and abstinence. Special Series. AIDS: A Turning Point.
Can HIV be contracted in Greece?
Need For Better Strategy, And On A Budget. Yet others in Greece believe they can contract HIV simply by shaking the hand of an HIV-positive person, says a man who gives his name as Marco. He's gay and got the virus 13 year ago through unprotected sex. He says HIV is still a very stigmatized disease.
Is HIV still stigmatized?
He says HIV is still a very stigmatized disease. People "are scared of touching you" and "of the air, of the water, of everything" around you, he says. Most people living with HIV in Greece are gay men.
How many people are waiting for HIV testing?
HIV Treatment Access —As of the end of 2020, 27.4 million people with HIV (73%) were accessing antiretroviral therapy (ART) globally. That means 10.2 million people are still waiting.
How many people will have HIV in 2020?
New HIV Infections —An estimated 1.5 million individuals worldwide acquired HIV in 2020, marking a 30% decline in new HIV infections since 2010. (New HIV infections, or “HIV incidence,” refers to the estimated number of people who newly acquired the HIV virus during given period such as a year, which is different from the number ...
What is the continuum of HIV treatment?
HIV Care Continuum —The term HIV care continuum refers to the sequence of steps a person with HIV takes from diagnosis through receiving treatment until his or her viral load is suppressed to undetectable levels. Each step in the continuum is marked by an assessment of the number of people who have reached that stage.
What is the continuum of care for HIV?
HIV Care Continuum —The term HIV care continuum refers to the sequence of steps a person with HIV takes from diagnosis through receiving treatment until his or her viral load is suppressed to undetectable levels. Each step in the continuum is marked by an assessment of the number of people who have reached that stage. The stages are: being diagnosed with HIV; being linked to medical care; starting ART; adhering to the treatment regimen; and, finally, having HIV suppressed to undetectable levels in the blood. UNAIDS’s 90-90-90 goals set as targets that by 2020, 90% of all people with HIV will know their HIV status, 90% of all people who know their status will be on ART, and 90% of all people receiving ART will have viral suppression. Tracking progress toward those goals, UNAIDS reports that in 2020, of all people with HIV worldwide: 1 84% knew their HIV status 2 73% were accessing ART 3 66% were virally suppressed
How does HIV affect the world?
Further, the HIV epidemic not only affects the health of individuals, it also impacts households, communities, and the development and economic growth of nations. Many of the countries hardest hit by HIV also suffer from other infectious diseases, food insecurity, and other serious problems.
What is the President's Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief?
President's Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief ( PEPFAR) is the U.S. Government’s response to the global HIV/AIDS epidemic and represents the largest commitment by any nation to address a single disease in history. Through PEPFAR, the U.S. has supported a world safer and more secure from infectious disease threats.
How many women with HIV will have ART in 2020?
66% were virally suppressed. Mother-to-Child Transmission —In 2020, 84% of pregnant women with HIV received ART to prevent transmitting HIV to their babies during pregnancy and childbirth and to protect their own health. AIDS-related Deaths —AIDS-related deaths have been reduced by 61% since the peak in 2004.