
Precautions
Mar 02, 2022 · Omeprazole is a proton pump inhibitor that decreases the amount of acid produced in the stomach. Omeprazole is used to treat symptoms of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) and other conditions caused by excess stomach acid. It is also used to promote healing of erosive esophagitis (damage to your esophagus caused by stomach acid).
What are the dangers of taking omeprazole?
If you are self-treating with this medication, over-the-counter omeprazole products are used to treat frequent heartburn (occurring 2 or more days a …
What are the long term effects of omeprazole?
Mar 01, 2022 · Omeprazole is used to treat certain conditions where there is too much acid in the stomach. It is used to treat gastric and duodenal ulcers, erosive esophagitis, and gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). GERD is a condition where the acid in the stomach washes back up into the esophagus. Sometimes omeprazole is used in combination with …
What can I take instead of omeprazole?
OTC omeprazole should be taken for only 14 days in a row. It may take 1 to 4 days before your symptoms improve. Allow at least 4 months to pass before you start a new 14-day course of treatment. Call your doctor if your symptoms do not improve, or if they get worse. Some conditions are treated with a combination of omeprazole and antibiotics.
What happens when you take too much omeprazole?
Mar 01, 2022 · To help relieve this pain, antacids may be taken with omeprazole, unless your doctor tells you otherwise. If you are taking this medicine to treat an ulcer that is associated with an H. pylori infection, take it together with antibiotics (eg, …

What are the benefits of omeprazole?
Generic Name: omeprazole It works by decreasing the amount of acid your stomach makes. It relieves symptoms such as heartburn, difficulty swallowing, and persistent cough. This medication helps heal acid damage to the stomach and esophagus, helps prevent ulcers, and may help prevent cancer of the esophagus.
What are the side effects of taking omeprazole?
Side EffectsBack, leg, or stomach pain.bleeding or crusting sores on the lips.blisters.bloody or cloudy urine.continuing ulcers or sores in the mouth.difficult, burning, or painful urination.frequent urge to urinate.general feeling of discomfort or illness.More items...
When should you take omeprazole?
Take omeprazole capsules or delayed-release capsules before a meal, preferably in the morning. Omeprazole tablets may be taken with food or on an empty stomach. Take omeprazole powder for oral suspension on an empty stomach at least 1 hour before a meal.
What happens if you take omeprazole everyday?
Bone fractures warning: People who take several doses of a proton pump inhibitor drug, such as omeprazole, every day for a year or longer may have an increased risk of bone fractures. These bone breaks may be more likely to happen in your hip, wrist, or spine. Talk to your doctor about your risk of bone fractures.
Who should not take omeprazole?
liver problems. a type of kidney inflammation called interstitial nephritis. subacute cutaneous lupus erythematosus. systemic lupus erythematosus, an autoimmune disease.
Can omeprazole cause kidney damage?
by Drugs.com Omeprazole (Prilosec) is a proton pump inhibitor (PPI) that is used to reduce the amount of acid in your stomach and it can be bad for your kidneys. It can cause acute kidney injury and may also worsen the progression of chronic kidney disease (CKD).Sep 7, 2021
What foods to avoid while taking omeprazole?
Food Tips when taking Omeprazole: Greasy or fatty foods like french fries, pizza, deep fried chicken slow the digestive system down and often causes indigestion, heartburn and nausea. Onions, garlic, chocolate, coffee, peppermint and some spices can also cause an increase in gastric symptoms.Jul 15, 2021
Can omeprazole cause shortness of breath?
if you plan to take nonprescription omeprazole, tell your doctor if your heartburn has lasted 3 months or longer, if you have taken nonprescription omeprazole for a longer period of time than stated on the package, or if you have experienced any of the following symptoms: lightheadedness, sweating, or dizziness along ...
How quickly does omeprazole take to work?
Omeprazole starts to work within 2–3 days, but it may take up to 4 weeks for it to work fully. Missed dose: If you forget to take your dose, take it as soon as you remember. But if it is nearly time for your next dose, just take the next dose at the right time. Do not take double the dose.Mar 17, 2022
Can omeprazole cause a cough?
Conclusions: Chronic, persistent cough may occur as an adverse effect of omeprazole therapy. Clinicians must be aware of this adverse effect to avoid useless and costly tests.
Can you take omeprazole after eating?
Omeprazole can be taken before or after food, although taking it before food can be preferable. If you forget to take a dose at your usual time, you can take it when you remember (unless it is nearly time for your next dose, in which case leave out the missed dose).Jul 21, 2020
Can omeprazole raise blood pressure?
Chronic treatment with the proton pump inhibitor omeprazole causes endothelial dysfunction without significantly increasing arterial blood pressure.Aug 4, 2016
What is omeprazole used for?
Nonprescription (over-the-counter) omeprazole is used to treat frequent heartburn (heartburn that occurs at least 2 or more days a week) in adults. Omeprazole is in a class of medications called proton-pump inhibitors. It works by decreasing the amount of acid made in the stomach.
What are the side effects of omeprazole?
Omeprazole may cause side effects. Tell your doctor if any of these symptoms are severe or do not go away: 1 constipation 2 gas 3 nausea 4 diarrhea 5 vomiting 6 headache
How often should I take omeprazole?
Prescription omeprazole should be taken at least 1 hour before a meal. Prescription omeprazoleis usually taken once a day before a meal but may be taken twice a day when used with other medications to eliminate H. pylori, or up to three times a day, before meals when used to treat conditions in which the stomach produces too much acid.
What does it mean when you have a rash on your arm?
seizures. severe diarrhea with watery stools, stomach pain, or fever that does not go away. rash on cheeks or arms that is sensitive to sunlight. increased or decreased urination, blood in urine, fatigue, nausea, loss of appetite, fever, rash, or joint pain.
How long does it take for a powder to thicken?
Add the contents of the powder packet and stir. Wait 2 to 3 minutes to allow the mixture to thicken, and stir the mixture again. Drink the entire mixture within 30 minutes. If any of the mixture is stuck to the container, pour more water into the container, stir and drink all the mixture immediately.
Can you stop taking omeprazole?
Continue to take prescription omeprazole even if you feel well. Do not stop taking prescription omeprazole without talking to your doctor. If your condition does not improve or gets worse, call your doctor. Ask your pharmacist or doctor for a copy of the manufacturer's information for the patient.
What is the phone number to call for poison control?
In case of overdose, call the poison control helpline at 1-800-222-1222. Information is also available online at https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. If the victim has collapsed, had a seizure, has trouble breathing, or can't be awakened, immediately call emergency services at 911.
What to do if you miss a dose of a sulfate sulfate?
If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it is near the time of the next dose, skip the missed dose. Take your next dose at the regular time. Do not double the dose to catch up.
How long should I take a syringe?
If you are self-treating with the over-the-counter product, do not take it for more than 14 days unless directed by your doctor.
What are the symptoms of a swollen shoulder?
Some symptoms may actually be signs of a more serious condition. Get medical help right away if you have: heartburn with lightheadedness / sweating / dizziness, chest/jaw/arm/ shoulder pain (especially with shortness of breath, unusual sweating ), unexplained weight loss.
How long does it take for heartburn to go away?
If you are self-treating, tell your doctor if your heartburn lasts after 14 days or if you need to use this medication more than once every 4 months. The risk of side effects goes up over time. Ask your doctor how long you should take this medication.
Does omeprazole affect stomach acid?
Some products need stomach acid so that the body can absorb them properly. Omeprazole decreases stomach acid, so it may change how well these products work. Some affected products include atazanavir, erlotinib, nelfinavir, pazopanib, rilpivirine, certain azole antifungals ( itraconazole, ketoconazole, posaconazole), among others.
Can you crush delayed release?
Do not crush, break, or chew delayed release tablets . Doing so can release all of the drug at once, increasing the risk of side effects. If you are using the disintegrating delayed release tablets, use dry hands to handle the tablets. Place the tablet on your tongue and let it dissolve.
What is omeprazole used for?
It is used to treat gastric and duodenal ulcers, erosive esophagitis, and gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). GERD is a condition where the acid in the stomach washes back up into the esophagus.
Is omeprazole over the counter?
It works by decreasing the amount of acid produced by the stomach. This medicine is available both over-the-counter (OTC) and with your doctor's prescription.
How long can you take omeprazole?
Your doctor may want you to take omeprazole for more than 8 weeks for certain conditions. Children 1 year of age and older—Dose is based on body weight and must be determined by your doctor. The dose is usually 5 to 20 mg once a day before a meal.
How long does a 20 mg pill last?
Adults—20 milligrams (mg) once a day for 4 to 8 weeks. Children—Use and dose must be determined by your doctor. To treat gastric ulcers: Adults—40 milligrams (mg) once a day for 4 to 8 weeks. Children—Use and dose must be determined by your doctor.
What to do if you miss a dose of a sulfate sulfate?
If you miss a dose of this medicine, take it as soon as possible. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and go back to your regular dosing schedule. Do not double doses.
How long does it take for a delayed release oral suspension to thicken?
Do not use other liquids or foods. Stir and leave it for 2 to 3 minutes to thicken. Stir well and drink within 30 minutes. If any medicine remains after drinking, add more water, stir, and drink immediately. If you are using the delayed-release oral suspension with a nasogastric or gastric tube:
How old is too old to take a syringe?
Children 1 to 16 years of age—Dose is based on body weight and must be determined by your doctor. The dose is usually 5 to 20 mg once a day before a meal. Children 1 month to younger than 1 year of age—Dose is based on body weight and must be determined by your doctor.
Can you take omeprazole with amoxicillin?
If you are taking this medicine to treat an ulcer that is associated with an H. pylori infection, take it together with antibiotics (eg, amoxicillin, clarithromycin) at the same time of day. Swallow the capsule and tablet forms of omeprazole whole. Do not open the capsule.
Can you take IBM Micromedex more than once?
Proper Use. Drug information provided by: IBM Micromedex. Take this medicine only as directed by your doctor. Do not take more of it, do not take it more often, and do not take it for a longer time than your doctor ordered.
What conditions can omeprazole be used for?
The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) have approved omeprazole capsules and granules for the following medical conditions: intestinal ulcers in adults. stomach ulcers in adults. Helicobacter pylori infections, in combination with antibiotic therapy. gastroesophageal reflux disease ( GERD) in people aged 1 and above.
How does omeprazole work?
Proton pumps are also called hydrogen-potassium pumps, and they are located along the inner lining of the stomach. These pumps are responsible for releasing acid into the stomach. PPIs such as omeprazole will block the release of acid, thus decreasing the acidity inside the stomach.
What are the side effects of omeprazole?
The side effects of omeprazole include: headache. abdominal pain. nausea. diarrhea. vomiting. flatulence in adults. Side effects that children may report are similar to those that adults report, except that they tend to complain more about fever and breathing issues, such as pharyngitis and sinus infections.
How long does it take for omeprazole to work?
PPIs such as omeprazole will block the release of acid, thus decreasing the acidity inside the stomach. Omeprazole takes around 1 hour to block. Trusted Source. the production of stomach acid, and its maximal effect occurs around 2 hours after taking the pill. The action of omeprazole can continue for about 3 days.
Can omeprazole cause kidney problems?
Some doctors will detect kidney dysfunction in people taking omeprazole. A part of the kidney called the interstitium may become inflamed, causing a condition called acute interstitial nephritis to develop. People must stop taking omeprazole if they develop this.
What is the best medicine for acid reflux?
Omeprazole is an effective medication to reduce acid levels in the stomach and treat a variety of stomach related conditions. People can also use OTC omeprazole to treat frequent heartburn.
Can you take rilpivirine and rilpivirine together?
Doctors should closely monitor people taking antiretroviral drugs and omeprazole together to ensure that the combination is safe. However, people should not use rilpivirine and rilpivirine-containing antiretrovirals at the same time as taking omeprazole.
How long does it take for omeprazole to kick in?
It doesn't start working right away like antacids (TUMS, Rolaids, or Maalox). It may take 1 to 4 days for omeprazole (Prilosec) to fully kick in.
How long does it take for lupus to go away after stopping omeprazole?
Symptoms of lupus should improve within 4 to 12 weeks after stopping omeprazole (Prilosec).
Can a medicine cause side effects?
Along with its needed effects, a medicine may cause some unwanted effects. Although not all of these side effects may occur, if they do occur they may need medical attention. Check with your doctor immediately if any of the following side effects occur: Rare. Back, leg, or stomach pain.
Does Prilosec cause heartburn?
If your symptoms do not go away after two weeks, worsen, or recur after completing a course of treatment with omeprazole (Prilosec), speak to your provider.
Can omeprazole cause kidney problems?
Omeprazole (Prilosec) can cause kidney damage that can occur at any time during treatment. If you notice blood in the urine, changes in urine output, nausea, fever, or confusion, stop taking omeprazole (Prilosec) and speak to your healthcare provider immediately.
Does omeprazole cause diarrhea?
SEVERE DIARRHEA. Risk factors: Being treated at a hospital. Omeprazole (Prilosec) can increase your risk for a bacterial infection that causes severe diarrhea. If you notice symptoms like watery diarrhea, fever, or stomach pain that does not go away, talk to your healthcare provider right away.
Can Prilosec cause bone fractures?
Risk factors: Taking high doses of omeprazole (Prilosec) | Taking omeprazole (Prilosec) for a long period of time. Omeprazole (Prilosec) may increase your risk of getting bone fractures, especially if you're on a high dose or long-term treatment.

Medical uses
Omeprazole is used to treat certain stomach and esophagus problems (such as acid reflux, ulcers).
May Treat: Gastric ulcer · Gastroesophageal reflux disease · Erosive esophagitis · Zollinger-Ellison syndrome · Helicobacter pylori gastritis and more
Brand Names: Prilosec
Drug Class: Gastric Acid Secretion Reducing Agents - Proton Pump Inhibitors (PPIs)
Availability: Prescription sometimes needed
Pregnancy: Consult a doctor before using
Lactation: Consult a doctor before using
Administration
Preparation
Treatment
Diet
- Prescription omeprazole is used alone or with other medications to treat the symptoms of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), a condition in which backward flow of acid from the stomach causes heartburn and possible injury of the esophagus (the tube between the throat and stomach) in adults and children 1 year of age and older. Prescription omep...
Risks
- Prescription omeprazole comes as a delayed-release (releases the medication in the intestine to prevent break-down of the medication by stomach acids) capsule, and packets of delayed-release (releases the medication in the intestine to prevent break-down of the medication by stomach acids) granules for suspension (to be mixed with liquid) to take by mouth or give through a feedi…
Prevention
- If you are taking the granules for oral suspension, you will need to mix it with water before use. If you are using the 2.5-mg packet, place 1 teaspoonful (5 mL) of water in a container. If you are using the 10-mg packet, place 1 tablespoonful (15 mL) of water in a container. Add the contents of the powder packet and stir. Wait 2 to 3 minutes to allow the mixture to thicken, and stir the mi…
Diagnosis
- The granules for oral suspension can be given through a feeding tube. If you have a feeding tube, ask your doctor how you should take the medication. Follow the directions carefully. Do not take nonprescription omeprazole for immediate relief of heartburn symptoms. It may take 1 to 4 days for you to feel the full benefit of the medication. Call your doctor if your symptoms get worse or …
Interactions
- Unless your doctor tells you otherwise, continue your normal diet. Take the missed dose as soon as you remember it. However, if it is almost time for the next dose, skip the missed dose and continue your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one.
Contraindications
- People who take proton pump inhibitors such as omeprazole may be more likely to fracture their wrists, hips, or spine than people who do not take one of these medications. People who take proton pump inhibitors may also develop fundic gland polys (a type of growth on the stomach lining). These risks are highest in people who take high doses of one of these medications or tak…