Are psychotherapies effective in treating psychological disorders?
They are possibly effective in treating certain psychological disorders but further research is needed. The knowledge that one is receiving treatment can result in improvement of the condition that occurs above and beyond the actual treatment itself. _____ is the name given to this phenomenon.
How effective are manymany treatments?
many treatments are fairly effective at treating problems. Which is NOT one of the reasons it is often difficult to tell if a patient's improvement over the course of therapy is the result of the treatment itself?
Can a new therapeutic treatment be used to ameliorate phobias?
A group of experimenters are testing the effectiveness of a new therapeutic treatment designed to ameliorate phobias. They set up a study in which this treatment is compared to cognitive behavioral therapy. This is referred to as a (n):
What is meant by the knowledge that one is receiving treatment?
The knowledge that one is receiving treatment can result in improvement of the condition that occurs above and beyond the actual treatment itself. _____ is the name given to this phenomenon. A. Natural improvement
Why are patients strapped down to a table for safety?
What does "reminding patients to live in the present" mean?
Can a patient's brain function change with medication?
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What are nonspecific treatment effects?
Non-specific effects are often times referred to as placebo, which is technically incorrect. Placebo is a substance or treatment of no intended value such as a sugar pill.
What are non-specific treatment factors?
Non-specific factors refer to dimensions that are shared by most psychotherapies and include the therapeutic alliance, the therapist's competence and adherence to the treatment protocols whereas specific factors refer to the specific techniques and interventions that characterize particular psychotherapies.
What is nonspecific treatment?
non·spe·cif·ic ther·a·py a therapy that does not directly relate to the cause; for example, the injection of a foreign protein, typhoid vaccine, etc., to induce fever in the treatment of certain diseases, especially those of a parasyphilitic nature. Synonym(s): phlogotherapy.
What are the factors that contribute to whether or not therapy is effective?
Other factors that contribute to successful therapy mentioned include: being collaborative, teaching skills and giving tangible assignments, consistency of the therapist, higher number of sessions, client's personality, and client's ability to feel safe.
What are non specific factors of production?
Nonspecific factor of production is a factor of production which has equal values in the production processes of more than one particular type of economic good or service and is thus capable of alternate uses, as opposed to specific factors of production.
What is an example of a nonspecific factor that may account for the benefits of psychotherapy?
Therapeutic factors such as alliance and expectancy have been found to greatly affect treatment outcome in both psychotherapy and psychopharmacotherapy. Often, these factors are referred to as nonspecific because of their common roles across treatment modalities.
What are nonspecific drugs?
“Nonspecific side effects” are symp- toms or physiological changes that can- not be explained on the basis of the known pharmacology of the drug and are idiosyncratic and not dose- dependent. In theory, nonspecific side effects may be positive and beneficial or negative and adverse.
What is the difference between specific and nonspecific drugs?
For example, Drug 1 and Drug 3 exhibit specific synergy since the genes targeted by them (Gene A and Gene C) genetically interact with each other. On the other hand, Drug 1 and Drug 2 exhibit non-specific synergy since there is no genetic interaction between the genes targeted by them (Gene A and Gene B).
What is the meaning of not specific?
a : lacking in detail or particulars nonspecific answers a nonspecific description. b : not caused by a specific or identified agent nonspecific enteritis. c : not restricted to a particular category, situation, or group nonspecific flu-like symptoms. d : not affecting a particular region or part nonspecific pain.
What is the most common barrier to getting treatment?
Low perceived need was the most commonly reported barrier to treatment across levels of severity.
What are the four common factors that are associated with success in therapy?
Then the evidence for four factors related to specificity, including treatment differences, specific ingredients, adherence, and competence, is presented. The evidence supports the conclusion that the common factors are important for producing the benefits of psychotherapy.
What are the three main factors that predict whether therapy will be successful?
1) a sense of working collaboratively on the problem, 2) agreement between patient and therapist about the goal and tasks of therapy, and 3) an effective bond between therapist and patient is established.
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Why are patients strapped down to a table for safety?
c. Patients are conscious and strapped down to a table for safety since anesthesia cannot be used.
What does "reminding patients to live in the present" mean?
d. reminding patients to live in the present, without regard for the past and future.
Can a patient's brain function change with medication?
Clients and doctors may attribute observed improvements to changes in brain functioning to medications, but in fact, the patients' recovery may be the result of:
What percentage of people with mental illness receive treatment?
About 18 percent of those with a mental illness in the United States diagnosed with a mental disorder in the past year received treatment for their problem. This number increases when the issue is considered more severe.
Why does Sonja believe she needs medication?
Sonja believes that she needs medication to help her deal with her depression. What type of psychotherapist should she probably see?
Do psychologists have the training to prescribe drugs?
A. Psychologists do not have the medical training to understand how the medication they are prescribing may interact with other drugs. B. Psychologists may emphasize therapy to a lesser extent, and there would be no one left to take their place as therapists.
Why do compulsions persist?
In obsessive-compulsive disorder, compulsions persist because they offer relief from obsessions. In operant conditioning terms, compulsions are maintained through:
Why are antipsychotics addictive?
highly addictive because of tolerance. Atypical antipsychotic drugs are viewed as an improvement on the older antipsychotic medications because they treat: both the positive and negative symptoms of schizophrenia. Edgar is a therapist who has been seeing a depressed client for a number of months.
What did Olivia fail in her psychology class?
Olivia failed a minor quiz in her psychology class. When she tells her therapist about this event, she says that she is going to fail the entire class and will probably have to drop out of college. Olivia's therapist may decide that Olivia's case could be successfully treated using: cognitive restructuring.
Does Keegan have depression?
Keegan has been suffering from very severe depression, and none of the medications or therapies he has tried have seemed to work. His doctor tells him that there is a final option that has proven effective in treating depression, but that it is quite invasive. The doctor is MOST likely going to recommend Keegan try:
Why are patients strapped down to a table for safety?
c. Patients are conscious and strapped down to a table for safety since anesthesia cannot be used.
What does "reminding patients to live in the present" mean?
d. reminding patients to live in the present, without regard for the past and future.
Can a patient's brain function change with medication?
Clients and doctors may attribute observed improvements to changes in brain functioning to medications, but in fact, the patients' recovery may be the result of: