Treatment FAQ

how to tell you are cancer free after treatment from breast cancer

by Demond Douglas Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Scans like X-rays and MRIs show if your tumor is smaller or if it’s gone after surgery and isn’t growing back. To qualify as remission, your tumor either doesn’t grow back or stays the same size for a month after you finish treatments. A complete remission means no signs of the disease show up on any tests.

Complete remission means that tests, physical exams and scans show that all clinical signs of your cancer are gone. Some doctors also refer to complete remission as no evidence of disease (NED).Mar 21, 2019

Full Answer

What to do if you have breast cancer?

Jul 10, 2015 · A recent review by Mark Clemons, MD, in the Canadian Medical Association Journal found that 86% of over 26,000 stage I or II breast cancer patients had imaging for staging and 90% of stage II patients had imaging within 3 months of diagnosis. Younger women and patients with multiple medical issues were most commonly tested.

What does breast cancer look like after breast cancer treatment?

Lab tests and imaging tests typically aren't needed after treatment for most early-stage breast cancers. But they might be done in some women who are having symptoms to see if they're the result of the cancer returning or are from treatment-related side effects. Almost any cancer treatment can have side effects.

Can you live with breast cancer that doesn’t go away?

And also the breast cancer can come back. Several times my doctor told me it is important to take the tamoxfin.You are in remmision with breast cancer BUT you can get cancer somewhere else.I remember those words. For the date dx it was 8-19-09.I found out I …

How do I ask questions about breast cancer?

How Do You Know You’re in Remission? Tests look for cancer cells in your blood. Scans like X-rays and MRIs show if your tumor is smaller or if it’s gone after surgery and isn’t growing back.

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How do you know if you're cancer free?

How Do You Know You're in Remission? Tests look for cancer cells in your blood. Scans like X-rays and MRIs show if your tumor is smaller or if it's gone after surgery and isn't growing back. To qualify as remission, your tumor either doesn't grow back or stays the same size for a month after you finish treatments.Jul 18, 2020

Can you be cancer free after breast cancer?

But some cancer survivors develop a new, unrelated cancer later on. This is called a second cancer. Women who've had breast cancer can still get other cancers. Although most breast cancer survivors don't get cancer again, they are at higher risk for getting some types of cancer.Jan 5, 2022

How do you know when you are in remission from breast cancer?

Complete remission occurs when physical exams, blood tests, and imaging do not show any signs of cancer. Partial remission is when the tumor is still present but reduced. Those with breast cancer will be monitored by their healthcare team for years to come.Mar 4, 2022

Can you be cancer free after having cancer?

Some people will be cancer free after treatment but may experience late and long term side effects of treatment. Others may be cancer free after treatment but have their cancer come back and need to be treated again. Still others will need to continue with cancer treatment to keep their cancer under control.

How long after cancer treatment are you considered cancer-free?

Remission can be partial or complete. In a complete remission, all signs and symptoms of cancer have disappeared. If you remain in complete remission for 5 years or more, some doctors may say that you are cured. Still, some cancer cells can remain in your body for many years after treatment.Jun 17, 2019

How long do you see an oncologist after breast cancer?

Once your initial breast cancer treatment ends, you will need to see your oncologist every three or four months during the first two or three years. Then, you can visit your doctor once or twice a year. After that, these visits will depend on the type of cancer you have had.May 10, 2021

What type of breast cancer is most likely to recur?

Research suggests that estrogen receptor-positive breast cancer is more likely to come back more than five years after diagnosis. In this study, the researchers looked at the risk of late breast cancer recurrence, meaning the breast cancer came back 10 or more years after diagnosis.Feb 22, 2022

What percentage of breast cancer survivors have a recurrence?

According to the Susan G. Komen® organization, women with early breast cancer most often develop local recurrence within the first five years after treatment. On average, 7 percent to 11 percent of women with early breast cancer experience a local recurrence during this time.

Can you be completely cured of breast cancer?

Get the Facts. There's currently no cure for metastatic breast cancer, but new treatments have improved survival rates in recent years. Researchers have gained a better understanding of the molecular and genetic characteristics of breast cancer.May 4, 2021

Is remission the same as cancer-free?

Remission allows for the possibility that some microscopic, undetectable cancer remains in the body, while cancer-free indicates exactly what it sounds like: the patient is entirely free of cancer.May 1, 2015

Which cancer has highest recurrence rate?

Some cancers are difficult to treat and have high rates of recurrence. Glioblastoma, for example, recurs in nearly all patients, despite treatment. The rate of recurrence among patients with ovarian cancer is also high at 85%.
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Related Articles.
Cancer TypeRecurrence Rate
Glioblastoma2Nearly 100%
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Nov 30, 2018

Why does cancer grow after chemotherapy?

Cancer may sometimes come back after cancer drug treatment or radiotherapy. This can happen because the treatment didn't destroy all the cancer cells. Chemotherapy drugs kill cancer cells by attacking cells that are in the process of doubling to form 2 new cells.Jul 6, 2020

When does cancer come back?

When cancer does come back, it’s called recurrence. There’s no way to tell if or when that will happen. This can happen weeks, months, or even years after remission.". add "If and when a cancer comes back varies greatly depending on the cancer type.

How to get rid of cancer?

Take these healthy steps to keep your cancer at bay: 1 Eat a healthy diet, with lots of fresh fruits, veggies, and whole grains. 2 Don’t smoke, or quit if you do. 3 Stay at a healthy weight. 4 Skip alcohol, or drink only moderate amounts. 5 Exercise. 6 Try to manage stress, or join a cancer survivors support group.

Can cancer be gone forever?

That doesn’t mean your cancer is gone forever. You can still have cancer cells somewhere in your body. Regular checkups will help your doctor make sure the disease isn’t active again. When cancer does come back, it’s called recurrence. There’s no way to tell if or when that will happen.

What are the treatments for cancer?

Surgery. Hormone therapy. Immunotherapy. Bone marrow or stem-cell therapy. You may need to combine two or more treatments to go into remission. You could have surgery to remove a tumor, then take medicine or radiation to kill cancer cells left behind. Every cancer treatment has risks and side effects.

How to keep cancer from coming back?

One way is called maintenance therapy . That means you take lower doses of cancer drugs or hormones to keep the disease from coming back. You’re still in remission, and these treatments help you stay there. Eat a healthy diet, with lots of fresh fruits, veggies, and whole grains. Don’t smoke, or quit if you do.

How to keep cancer at bay?

Take these healthy steps to keep your cancer at bay: Eat a healthy diet, with lots of fresh fruits, veggies, and whole grains. Don’t smoke, or quit if you do. Stay at a healthy weight. Skip alcohol, or drink only moderate amounts. Exercise. Try to manage stress, or join a cancer survivors support group. Pagination.

How do you know if you are in remission?

How Do You Know You’re in Remission? Tests look for cancer cells in your blood. Scans like X-rays and MRIs show if your tumor is smaller or if it’s gone after surgery and isn’t growing back. To qualify as remission, your tumor either doesn’t grow back or stays the same size for a month after you finish treatments.

Can breast cancer come back?

3. Breast cancer can hide and come back years or even decades later . Understanding " No Evidence of Disease".

What does it mean to be a breast cancer survivor?

Today, the term breast cancer survivor is one that means different things to different people. Many think of it as a badge they can only wear after they are cancer-free for a number of years. Others, including those at the National Cancer Institute, say you are considered a survivor on the day that you are diagnosed and remain one throughout ...

Is breast cancer a long term survivor?

From a clinical standpoint, not all breast cancer survivors are alike. To specifically designate where someone is in their breast cancer journey, some oncologists (and breast cancer patients) use different functional terms. For example, there are people who are acute survivors (newly diagnosed) and those that are long-term survivors.

Can breast cancer grow?

Breast cancer needs time to grow. So, if a breast mass shows up on a mammogram or is detected during a monthly breast self-exam, you have already been living with it for some time. A such, surviving this period of time is what prompts many people to consider diagnosis the point at which you can be called a breast cancer survivor.

Is it important to plan for cancer?

More and more people are surviving cancer than ever before. Therefore, in addition to living with and managing cancer, planning your life after cancer is equally important. But you may be anxious about the future and the possibility of recurrence. It, therefore, may be a good idea to look into a survivorship program to help you get the support you need–both medical and psychological. Speak to your oncologist about such options in your area.

What is a long term survivor?

Long-term survivors. Includes people who have been in clinical remission for a long period of time but who remain at risk for distant relapse or second tumors. This category includes people who may experience long-term treatment-related physical or emotional side effects. Cured.

Is quality of life good?

Quality of life is usually fairly good. Long-term survivors. Includes people who have been in clinical remission for a long period of time but who remain at risk for distant relapse or second tumors. This category includes people who may experience long-term treatment-related physical or emotional side effects.

Can breast cancer recur after treatment?

However, recurrence can happen even many years after treatment, which is why it’s important to be breast and body aware, and report any changes to your treatment team or GP.

Does breast cancer come back?

Most breast cancers don’t come back after treatment, but it’s very common to worry about breast cancer returning. If breast cancer does come back, it’s known as recurrence . It’s important to know what signs and symptoms to look out for.

Can breast cancer spread to other parts of the body?

Sometimes breast cancer cells can spread from the breast to other parts of the body. This is known as secondary breast cancer. Some symptoms to be aware of include: pain in your bones, for example in the back, hips or ribs, that doesn’t get better with pain relief and may be worse at night.

What are the symptoms of secondary breast cancer?

severe or ongoing headaches. a dry cough or feeling of breathlessness. feeling much more tired than usual. pain in your bones, for example in the back, hips or ribs, that doesn’t get better with pain relief and may be worse at night. Find out more about the symptoms of secondary breast cancer. Click the image below for a downloadable infographic ...

What to do after discharge from follow up appointment?

After you have been discharged from your follow-up appointments, your GP may be your main contact to get concerns checked quickly. When speaking to your GP, make sure they know about your breast cancer, particularly if you were diagnosed some time ago. If necessary your GP can refer you back to your treatment team.

How to know if you have a symtom?

Some symptoms to be aware of include: 1 unexpected weight loss and a loss of appetite 2 severe or ongoing headaches 3 a dry cough or feeling of breathlessness 4 feeling much more tired than usual 5 pain in your bones, for example in the back, hips or ribs, that doesn’t get better with pain relief and may be worse at night

Can breast cancer be cured?

(Ducts are the tiny tubes that carry milk to the nipple). The cancer cells have not spread through the walls of the ducts into the nearby breast tissue. Nearly all women with DCIS can be cured.

Can breast cancer be seen on x-rays?

Breast cancer cells usually form a tumor that can often be seen on an x-ray or felt as a lump. Breast cancer is most common in women, but men can get breast cancer, too. Breast cancer cells can spread to other parts of the body and grow there, too. When cancer cells do this, it’s called metastasis. Cancer is always named based on ...

What is the name of the cancer that starts in the breast?

Breast cancer is a type of cancer that starts in the breast. It starts when cells in the breast begin to grow out of control. Breast cancer cells usually form a tumor that can often be seen on an x-ray or felt as a lump. Breast cancer is most common in women, but men can get breast cancer, too. Breast cancer cells can spread to other parts ...

Can breast cancer spread to other parts of the body?

Breast cancer is most common in women, but men can get breast cancer, too. Breast cancer cells can spread to other parts of the body and grow there, too. When cancer cells do this, it’s called metastasis. Cancer is always named based on the place where it starts. So even if breast cancer spreads to the bones (or any other place), ...

What is it called when cancer spreads to the bone?

When cancer cells do this, it’s called metastasis. Cancer is always named based on the place where it starts. So even if breast cancer spreads to the bones (or any other place), it’s still called breast cancer. It’s not called bone cancer unless it starts from cells in the bone.

What is invasive breast cancer?

Invasive breast cancer. Invasive breast cancer means the cancer has grown out of the place it started and started to invade nearby breast tissue. These cancers might also spread to other places in the body. Most invasive breast cancers are one of these types:

What is the most common type of breast cancer?

Invasive ductal carcinoma (IDC): This is the most common type of breast cancer. It starts in a milk duct of the breast and grows through the wall of the duct into the nearby breast tissue. Invasive lobular carcinoma (ILC): This type of cancer starts in the milk glands, called lobules, and grows into the nearby breast tissue.

How long does it take for breast cancer to come back?

Schedule regular appointments with them. Between medical visits, watch for any changes in your body. Most of the time, if cancer comes back, it's within 5 years of when it was first treated.

How long does it take to get a mammogram after breast cancer treatment?

You’ll likely need a mammogram within 6 12 months after finishing your breast cancer treatment and at least annually after that. Routine chest X-rays and blood tests in women who have no symptoms of cancer aren’t always reliable.

What are the risks of breast cancer?

It’s possible to get a second, different breast cancer. And having had breast cancer may put you at higher risk for other types of cancers, including cancers of the: 1 Salivary glands 2 Stomach 3 Esophagus 4 Ovaries 5 Uterus 6 Skin 7 Thyroid 8 Colon

What are the symptoms of a syringe?

Also pay attention to: 1 Bone pain, back pain, or tenderness that doesn't go away 2 Shortness of breath or chest pain 3 Persistent belly pain 4 Weight loss

What are the changes in breasts?

Pay attention to any changes in your breast, including: Skin rashes, redness, or swelling. New lumps in your breast or chest. Also pay attention to: Bone pain, back pain, or tenderness that doesn't go away. Shortness of breath or chest pain. Persistent belly pain.

What are the causes of cancer?

Diabetes. High blood pressure. Heart disease. Weight gain or obesity. Make taking care of your emotional and physical well-being a priorit y in life . Don't compare your treatment plan and outcome with others. Everyone's cancer is a little different. Next Article. Breast Cancer Remission.

What are the causes of bone loss?

Bone density (certain cancer drugs and menopause can weaken your bones) Diabetes. High blood pressure. Heart disease. Weight gain or obesity. Make taking care of your emotional and physical well-being a priority in life. Don't compare your treatment plan and outcome with others. Everyone's cancer is a little different.

How do you know if you have breast cancer?

Breast cancer can come back in the breast or other areas of the body. Generally, a recurrence is found when a person has symptoms or an abnormal finding during a physical examination. Annual mammograms are also recommended after a diagnosis of breast cancer. The symptoms depend on where the cancer has recurred and may include: 1 A lump under the arm or along the chest wall 2 Pain that is constant, worsening, and not relieved by over-the-counter medication such as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medications (NSAIDs) 3 Bone, back, neck, or joint pain, fractures, or swelling, which are possible signs of bone metastases 4 Headaches, seizures, dizziness, confusion, personality changes, loss of balance, nausea, vomiting, or changes in vision, which are possible signs of brain metastases 5 Chronic coughing, shortness of breath, or trouble breathing, which are possible symptoms of lung metastases 6 Abdominal pain, itchy skin or rash, or yellow skin and eyes from a condition called jaundice, which may be associated with liver metastases 7 Changes in energy levels, such as feeling ill or extremely tired 8 Having a low appetite and/or weight loss 9 Nausea or vomiting 10 Rash or skin changes on the breast or chest wall 11 Changes in the shape or size of the breast, or swelling in the breast or arm

Can breast cancer come back?

Breast cancer can come back in the breast or other areas of the body. Generally, a recurrence is found when a person has symptoms or an abnormal finding during a physical examination. Annual mammograms are also recommended after a diagnosis of breast cancer.

Does cancer end when it is treated?

Care for people diagnosed with cancer does not end when active treatment has finished. Your health care team will continue to check that the cancer has not come back, manage any side effects, and monitor your overall health. This is called follow-up care. Your follow-up care may include regular physical examinations, medical tests, or both.

What is follow up care?

This is called follow-up care. Your follow-up care may include regular physical examinations, medical tests, or both. Doctors want to keep track of your recovery in the months and years ahead. Follow-up care is also important for screening for other types of cancer. In some instances, patients may be able to visit a survivorship clinic ...

Why is follow up care important?

Doctors want to keep track of your recovery in the months and years ahead. Follow-up care is also important for screening for other types of cancer. In some instances, patients may be able to visit a survivorship clinic that specializes in the post-treatment needs of people diagnosed with breast cancer.

What is the goal of cancer rehabilitation?

The goal of rehabilitation is to help people regain control over many aspects of their lives and remain as independent and productive as possible. Learn more about cancer rehabilitation. Learn more about the importance of follow-up care.

Why do we need follow up care for breast cancer?

One goal of follow-up care is to check for a recurrence, which means that the cancer has come back. Treatment for early stage or locally advanced breast cancer is given to eradicate as many cancer cells in the body as possible. However, cancer recurs because small areas of cancer cells that don't respond to treatment may remain undetected in the body. Over time, these cells may increase in number until they show up on test results or cause signs or symptoms.

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