Treatment FAQ

how to determine supplemental hormone treatment

by Frances Price Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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To determine if hormone therapy is a good treatment option for you, talk to your doctor about your individual symptoms and health risks. Be sure to keep the conversation going throughout your menopausal years. As researchers learn more about hormone therapy and other menopausal treatments, recommendations may change.

Your family history and your personal medical history and risk of cancer, heart disease, stroke, blood clots, liver disease and osteoporosis are important factors in determining whether hormone replacement therapy is appropriate for you.

Full Answer

How do I know if hormone therapy is right for me?

To determine if hormone therapy is a good treatment option for you, talk to your doctor about your individual symptoms and health risks. Be sure to keep the conversation going throughout your menopausal years. As researchers learn more about hormone therapy and other menopausal treatments, recommendations may change.

How do you take hormone therapy pills?

Hormone therapy comes in pills that you swallow. Injection. The hormone therapy is given by a shot in a muscle in your arm, thigh, or hip, or right under the skin in the fatty part of your arm, leg, or belly. Surgery. You may have surgery to remove organs that produce hormones. In women, the ovaries are removed.

What are the different ways to treat hormone deficiency?

Some common ways include: Oral. Hormone therapy comes in pills that you swallow. Injection. The hormone therapy is given by a shot in a muscle in your arm, thigh, or hip, or right under the skin in the fatty part of your arm, leg, or belly. Surgery. You may have surgery to remove organs that produce hormones.

How do doctors test for hormone imbalance?

Your doctor will send a sample of your blood to a lab for testing. Most hormones can be detected in the blood. A doctor can request a blood test to check your thyroid and your levels of estrogen, testosterone, and cortisol. If you’re female, your doctor may perform a Pap smear to feel for any unusual lumps, cysts, or tumors.

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How do you know if you need hormone supplements?

If you are experiencing unexplained depression, anxiety, or fatigue, or even hot flashes, weight gain, and bone loss, then you may be an ideal candidate for hormone replacement therapy. This specialized therapy will address these symptoms and help you start feeling like yourself.

How do I know if I need bioidentical hormones?

Regular Irritability. One of the most common signs that you need bioidentical hormone replacement therapy is that you are irritable regularly. Maybe you get angrier in traffic than you used to. Maybe you start a verbal altercation with your partner for never taking out the trash.

How do I know if HRT is right for me?

There are two ways of taking it: cyclical combined HRT is best if you have menopausal symptoms and still have periods. This involves having a gap between taking progestogen for a period of time. Continuous combined HRT is recommended if you are post-menopausal and have not had a period for a year.

What are supplemental hormones?

Hormone replacement therapy (HRT) can help balance estrogen and progesterone levels during or near menopause. There are also many other reasons why a doctor might prescribe supplementary sex hormones. Also known as menopausal hormone therapy, HRT can help relieve sweating, hot flashes, and other symptoms of menopause.

Who is not a candidate for bioidentical hormones?

You may not be a good candidate for BHRT if you have mild menopausal symptoms or issues that occur only occasionally. Hormone replacement therapy is associated with a higher risk of blood clots, heart disease, stroke, and liver disease.

Who should not take bioidentical hormones?

HRT should not be used for long-term disease prevention in any age group, because there is concern about a slight increased risk of blood clots and stroke, especially as one ages and the longer they have been on the HRT. The bar is set very high for long-term use because of those potential risks.

What are the symptoms of low estrogen?

Signs of low estrogen include:Dry skin.Tender breasts.Weak or brittle bones.Trouble concentrating.Moodiness and irritability.Vaginal dryness or atrophy.Hot flashes and night sweats.Irregular periods or no periods (amenorrhea).More items...•

Will I lose weight on HRT?

Many women actually find that they lose weight by using HRT as it shifts the metabolism back into a pre-menopausal metabolic state. Progesterone can sometimes cause fluid retention which can mimic weight gain, but there are alterations that can be made to the regime to minimise this impact.

Do you put on weight with HRT?

Many women believe that taking HRT will make them put on weight, but there's no evidence to support this claim. You may gain some weight during the menopause, but this often happens regardless of whether you take HRT. Exercising regularly and eating a healthy diet should help you to lose any unwanted weight.

Who is a candidate for hormone replacement therapy?

Women who have gone through menopause at a younger age, perhaps before or in their mid-40s, can really benefit from HRT. The treatment protects their bones and cardiovascular system for what may very well be half of their life.

What are the different types of hormone replacement therapy?

Ways of taking HRTTablets. Tablets are 1 of the most common forms of HRT. ... Skin patches. Skin patches are also a common way of taking HRT. ... Oestrogen gel. Oestrogen gel is an increasingly popular form of HRT. ... Implants. ... Vaginal oestrogen. ... Testosterone.

What's the best HRT treatment?

Systemic estrogen therapy remains the most effective treatment for the relief of troublesome menopausal hot flashes and night sweats. Have other symptoms of menopause. Estrogen can ease vaginal symptoms of menopause, such as dryness, itching, burning and discomfort with intercourse.

What Are The Benefits of Hormone Therapy?

The benefits of hormone therapy depend, in part, on whether you take systemic hormone therapy or low-dose vaginal preparations of estrogen. 1. Syst...

What Are The Risks of Hormone Therapy?

In the largest clinical trial to date, a combination estrogen-progestin pill (Prempro) increased the risk of certain serious conditions, including:...

Who Should Consider Hormone Therapy?

Despite its health risks, systemic estrogen is still the most effective treatment for menopausal symptoms. The benefits of hormone therapy may outw...

Who Should Avoid Hormone Therapy?

Women who have or previously had breast cancer, ovarian cancer, endometrial cancer, blood clots in the legs or lungs, stroke, liver disease, or une...

If You Take Hormone Therapy, How Can You Reduce Risk?

Talk to your doctor about these strategies: 1. Find the best product and delivery method for you. You can take estrogen in the form of a pill, patc...

What Can You Do If You Can't Take Hormone Therapy?

You may be able to manage menopausal hot flashes with healthy-lifestyle approaches, such as keeping cool, limiting caffeinated beverages and alcoho...

The Bottom Line: Hormone Therapy Isn't All Good Or All Bad

To determine if hormone therapy is a good treatment option for you, talk to your doctor about your individual symptoms and health risks. Be sure to...

What is hormone therapy?

Credit: iStock. Hormone therapy is a cancer treatment that slows or stops the growth of cancer that uses hormones to grow. Hormone therapy is also called hormonal therapy, hormone treatment, or endocrine therapy.

How does hormone therapy work?

Hormone therapy is used to: Treat cancer. Hormone therapy can lessen the chance that cancer will return or stop or slow its growth. Ease cancer symptoms. Hormone therapy may be used to reduce or prevent symptoms in men with prostate cancer who are not able to have surgery or radiation therapy.

What are the side effects of hormone therapy for prostate cancer?

Some common side effects for men who receive hormone therapy for prostate cancer include: hot flashes. loss of interest in or ability to have sex. weakened bones. diarrhea. Nausea. enlarged and tender breasts. fatigue.

Why does hormone therapy cause side effects?

Because hormone therapy blocks your body’s ability to produce hormones or interferes with how hormones behave, it can cause unwanted side effects. The side effects you have will depend on the type of hormone therapy you receive and how your body responds to it. People respond differently to the same treatment, so not everyone gets the same side effects. Some side effects also differ if you are a man or a woman.

What is the best treatment for cancer?

Hormone therapy is most often used along with other cancer treatments. The types of treatment that you need depend on the type of cancer, if it has spread and how far, if it uses hormones to grow, and if you have other health problems.

What is the treatment for cancer that has returned?

This is called neoadjuvant therapy. Lower the risk that cancer will come back after the main treatment. This is called adjuvant therapy. Destroy cancer cells that have returned or spread to other parts of your body.

Can genetic testing help with prostate cancer?

Genetic Test May Help Predict Whether Prostat e Cancer Will Spread. The test may help determine whether to treat with hormone therapy. When used with other treatments, hormone therapy can: Make a tumor smaller before surgery or radiation therapy. This is called neoadjuvant therapy. Lower the risk that cancer will come back after the main treatment. ...

Hormonal Imbalance And Women

Female hormones are powerful chemical messengers that regulate the reproductive system and influence many other vital systems. When they are present in the body in the proper amounts and ratios, they work in concert with one another to promote optimal health and well-being.

Signs Or Symptoms Of A Hormonal Imbalance

Your hormones play an integral role in your overall health. As a result, theres a broad range of signs or symptoms that could signal a hormonal imbalance. Your signs or symptoms will depend on which hormones or glands arent working properly.

How To Determine Types Of Enzyme Inhibition

Inhibition are caused by effects of molecules that are a substrate and decrease rates of enzymes. Inhibition of enzymes is normal and organisms will use inhibitor molecules to regulate enzymes. Inhibition can be caused by several mechanisms. It is possible to determine what type of inhibition is caused by certain inhibitor molecules.

A Daily Battle With The Bathroom Scale Can Cause Shame Judgment Suffering And Obsession With Weightcontributing Further To Weight Loss Resistance

Even worse, the drill-sergeant approach of restricted eating and harsh exercise can escalate hormonal and emotional problems. A daily battle with the bathroom scale can cause shame, judgment, suffering, and obsession with weightcontributing further to weight loss resistance.

Different Types Of Female Hormones And Their Functions

There are two main types of hormones that are considered female. They are estrogen and progesterone

Metabolic Renewal Hormone Type : Ovarian Burnout Progesterone & Estrogen Deficiency

If youre suffering from a deficiency of both estrogen and progesterone, you are living with what Dr. Teta refers to as ovarian burnout.

Focus On Diet Quality

Overall, diets that are high in a variety of whole foods that are rich in fiber, vitamins and minerals, and phytochemicals promote healthy hormone levels.

What is the function of hormones in the body?

Produced in the endocrine glands, these powerful chemicals travel around your bloodstream telling tissues and organs what to do. They help control many of your body’s major processes, including metabolism and reproduction. When you have a hormonal imbalance, you have too much or too little of a certain hormone.

What causes hormonal imbalance?

Causes differ depending on which hormones or glands are affected. Common causes of hormonal imbalance include: hormone therapy. medications. cancer treatments such as chemotherapy. tumors, whether cancerous or benign.

What are the signs of hormonal imbalance in males?

If you aren’t producing enough testosterone, it can cause a variety of symptoms. Symptoms of hormonal imbalance in adult males include: gynecomastia, or the development of breast tissue. breast tenderness.

What are the symptoms of menopause?

Symptoms of a hormonal imbalance specific to females include: heavy or irregular periods, including missed periods, a stopped period, or a frequent period. hirsutism, or excessive hair on the face, chin, or other parts of the body. acne on the face, chest, or upper back. hair loss.

What tests can be done to check thyroid?

Blood test. Your doctor will send a sample of your blood to a lab for testing. Most hormones can be detected in the blood. A doctor can request a blood test to check your thyroid and your levels of estrogen, testosterone, and cortisol.

Why do women gain weight during menopause?

Hypothyroidism, if the condition is severe, can also lead to weight gain. During menopause, many women gain weight because the metabolism slows down.

Does metformin help with PCOs?

Metformin is a type 2 diabetes medication that may help some women with PCOS symptoms. The FDA hasn’t approved it to treat PCOS, but it might help lower androgen levels and encourage ovulation.

How to make sure thyroid hormone is correct?

The physician will make sure the thyroid hormone dose is correct by performing a physical examination and checking TSH levels. There are several brand names of thyroid hormone available.

What is thyroid hormone therapy?

THYROID HORMONE TREATMENT. Thy roid hormone is used in two situations: to replace the function of the thyroid gland, which is no longer functioning normally ( “replacement therapy “) and. to prevent further growth of thyroid tissue (“ suppression therapy “). Suppression therapy is used primarily in patients with thyroid cancer to prevent recurrence ...

What is the treatment for thyroid cancer?

After surgery for thyroid cancer, thyroid hormone is needed both to replace the function of the removed thyroid gland and to keep any small or residual amounts of thyroid cancer cells from growing (see Thyroid Cancer brochure ). Thyroid hormone suppression therapy is also an important part of the treatment ...

Why is thyroid hormone suppression used?

In the past, thyroid hormone suppression therapy was used to prevent benign thyroid nodules and enlarged thyroid glands from growing . More recent evidence has shown that this practice is not effective in regions of the world that have adequate iodine intake (such as the USA).

What medications can cause thyroid problems?

Medications that can potentially cause people to need a different dose of thyroid hormone include birth control pills, estrogen, testosterone, some anti-seizure medications ( for example Dilantin and Tegretol ), and some medications for depression.

Why is thyroid hormone different from other medications?

Therefore, taking thyroid hormone is different from taking other medications, because its job is to replace a hormone that is missing. The only safety concerns about taking thyroid hormone are taking too much or too little.

Why do we need thyroid hormone replacement?

Hypothyroidism, is the most common reason for needing thyroid hormone replacement. The goal of thyroid hormone treatment is to closely replicate normal thyroid functioning. Pure, synthetic thyroxine (T4) works in the same way as a patient’s own thyroid hormone would. Thyroid hormone is necessary for the health of all the cells in the body.

Why do hormones vary day to day?

Because hormone levels vary day to day as well as throughout the day, even a blood test cannot accurately reflect the body’s hormone levels. The common hormone test that may be appropriate is for the level of follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) to help determine if a woman is in menopause, especially for women who do not have a uterus ...

Is it necessary to test hormone levels?

Testing hormone levels is not required to determine whether a woman has the “right amount” of hormones.

Does NAMS recommend saliva testing?

NAMS does not recommend saliva testing to determine hormone levels and does not recommend custom-compounded products over well-tested, government-approved products for the majority of women.

What is bioidentical hormone?

Bioidentical hormones. The term "bioidentical" implies the hormones in the product are chemically identical to those your body produces. However, compounded bioidentical hormones aren't regulated by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA), so quality and risks could vary.

How to help menopause transition?

Practice stress reduction techniques. Practiced regularly, stress-reduction techniques, such as meditation or yoga, can promote relaxation and good health throughout your lifetime, but they may be particularly helpful during the menopausal transition.

How to ease perimenopause symptoms?

Making these healthy lifestyle choices may help ease some symptoms of perimenopause and promote good health as you age: Ease vaginal discomfort. Use over-the-counter, water-based vaginal lubricants (Astroglide, K-Y jelly, others) or moisturizers (Replens, Vagisil, others).

Where do phytoestrogens come from?

Two main types of phytoestrogens are isoflavones and lignans. Isoflavones are found in soybeans, chickpeas and other legumes. Lignans occur in flaxseed, whole grains, and some fruits and vegetables.

How to prevent hip fractures in older women?

Regular exercise has been shown to reduce hip fracture risk in older women and to strengthen bone density. Get enough sleep. Try to keep a consistent sleep schedule. Avoid caffeine, which can make it hard to get to sleep, and avoid drinking too much alcohol, which can interrupt sleep.

How to get rid of weight gain?

Be active. Regular exercise and physical activity helps prevent weight gain, improves your sleep and elevates your mood. Try to exercise for 30 minutes or more on most days of the week, although not right before bedtime.

Can hormones be tested during perimenopause?

But other than checking thyroid function, which can affect hormone levels, hormone testing is rarely necessary or useful to evaluate perimenopause.

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