Treatment FAQ

how to clean bedding etc.after thyroid radiation treatment

by Lucio Moen V Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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Hot soapy water, or even just hot water, will do a good job. Just be thorough. If it can't be washed, just put it away (if you can!) for about 10 weeks and the radiation will have decayed to a safe level.

Personal clothing, sheets, bedding, washcloths, and towels should be collected and washed separately for the first 48 hours. After washing, run the washing machine through an extra wash cycle to clear out any residual radioiodine
radioiodine
Iodine-131 (131I, I-131) is an important radioisotope of iodine discovered by Glenn Seaborg and John Livingood in 1938 at the University of California, Berkeley. It has a radioactive decay half-life of about eight days.
https://en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Iodine-131
before using it for others.
Aug 26, 2019

Full Answer

How to clean your clothes after a radiation exposure?

Once your precaution time is over, put your linens through 2 complete wash cycles. After that, anyone can use them again. Also, wash your clothes twice before wearing them again. The process of washing your clothes twice helps remove the radioactive particles. Clean the bathroom thoroughly.

How do you clean after radioactive iodine treatment?

How to Clean After Radioactive Iodine Treatment. For that reason, take precautions to clean up after yourself, particularly in the bathroom and the kitchen, and to isolate items you use from other household items. Talk to your doctor about how long to maintain this precaution period; typically, it's 3 to 7 days from your treatment.

What is radioactive iodine treatment for hyperthyroidism?

What is Radioactive Iodine Treatment? Radioactive iodine is a procedure that is often used to treat hyperthyroidism. The entire goal of the procedure is to put radioactive iodine molecules into your body with the sole purpose of destroying your thyroid gland. Radioactive iodine works by taking advantage of the physiology in your body (1).

How long do you have to clean up after radiation therapy?

Talk to your doctor about how long to maintain this precaution period; typically, it's 3 to 7 days from your treatment. Spit and dispose of used tissues in the toilet. Your bodily fluids will shed radioactive material.

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How do you clean a room after radioactive iodine treatment?

The iodine-131 will wash out in the laundry. Vacuuming will pick up hair that is shed, which will have small amounts of radioactivity in it since our heads also sweat. The conservative approach would be to cover the chair with a sheet.

How long does radioactive iodine stay on a surface?

So the general rule of thumb is that after three months, all of the radioactivity is gone.

How long does it take for radioactive iodine to dissipate?

Most of the radioiodine not collected by your thyroid gland will be eliminated during the first two days after your treatment. It leaves the body primarily through your urine, but very small amounts may leave in your saliva, sweat and during a bowel movement.

How long is someone radioactive after thyroid treatment?

After this treatment, doctors usually recommend that women wait for at least 6 months and men for at least 4 months before trying to conceive a baby. Doctors feel that there is less risk of the radiation affecting a pregnancy after this time.

Does washing clothes get rid of radiation?

Decontamination involves removing external radioactive particles. Removing clothing and shoes eliminates about 90 percent of external contamination. Gently washing with water and soap removes additional radiation particles from the skin. Decontamination prevents radioactive materials from spreading more.

Can radiation Stay on clothes?

Take off your outer layer of clothing: Taking off your outer layer of clothing can remove up to 90% of radioactive material. Be very careful in removing your clothing to prevent radioactive dust from shaking loose.

What are the long term side effects of radioactive iodine?

NCI study finds long-term increased risk of cancer death following common treatment for hyperthyroidism. New study findings show an association between the dose of a common treatment for hyperthyroidism and risk of death from solid cancers.

How long are you radioactive after a thyroid uptake scan?

However, the amount of radioactivity is minute, so special precautions may or may not be advised for 24 to 48 hours (often this simply includes flushing twice after urinating). Consult the health care provider or the radiology/nuclear medicine department performing the scan.

What happens if you are exposed to someone with radioactive iodine?

If too much radioactive iodine enters your body, the radioactive iodine will destroy your thyroid gland so that the gland will stop making hormones. Too much radioactive iodine in your body can also cause thyroid nodules or cancer.

How long should my husband sleep alone after radioiodine treatment?

Sleep alone for the first few (3 - 4) days. Avoid kissing or sexual intercourse for three to four days after treatment. Do not sleep together for an entire night until a week after treatment. Avoid prolonged physical contact, particularly with children and pregnant women; limit to 15 minutes.

How long does radiation stay in your body after treatment?

For most people, the cancer experience doesn't end on the last day of radiation therapy. Radiation therapy usually does not have an immediate effect, and it could take days, weeks or months to see any change in the cancer. The cancer cells may keep dying for weeks or months after the end of treatment.

What is the most common complication of radioiodine therapy?

Risks and side effectsNeck tenderness and swelling.Nausea and vomiting.Swelling and tenderness of the salivary glands.Dry mouth.Taste changes.

How long do books need to be stored after RAI?

Books will need to be set aside in a safe place for 60-90 days after RAI, unless you are the only one who will be coming in contact with them. You can't recontaminate yourself. Other radioactive waste, like your toothbrush and cleanup items like wipes, sponges, etc., also need to be held in a safe place (attic, shed, etc.) before disposal.

How does RAI leave your body?

Report. Keep in mind that the RAI leaves your body through sweat, urine, etc. if you've had a barrier between your body and the couch, , like sheets and a blanket, or a sleeping bag, you only need to wash the sheets and blanket.

Does RAI contain bleach?

There is a product called Scrubbing Bubbles, which has been recommended here by a radiation nurse, but you must be sure that it does not contain bleach. Buy the plain kind.

How to get radioactive iodine out of a daughter's body?

A. The iodine will come out of your daughter's pores in sweat, urine, and stools. Frequent hand washing will reduce the spread of contamination. The bedsheets and pillowcases will retain most of the radioactive iodine, as will anything she touches, such as the phone.

How to reduce radiation dose to others?

To decrease the radiation dose to others: You should sleep in a separate bed. Cover the pillow with two pillowcases or a water-resistant cover if possible. Remain in your home for the first four days. Do not hold young children or spend much time near a pregnant woman.

How to reduce radioactivity?

To decrease the spread of radioactivity: If possible, use a separate bathroom. Flush the toilet two times after each use. Men should sit down when urinating. If urine should be spilled/splashed, wash and rinse the affected area three times, using paper towels or tissue.

How to clean your hands after using the bathroom?

Be sure to carefully wash your hands after using the bathroom. Do not share utensils or food with others. (For example, do not drink from the same glass or share a sandwich with someone.) Use towels and washcloths only you will touch. Wash out the sink with a lot of water after brushing your teeth or shaving.

How long does it take for radioiodine to come out of your body?

My institution recommends the following: The First Four Days : 1. Most of the radioiodine in your body will come out through the urine and stool. A small portion of radioactivity will be found in your saliva and sweat. To decrease the spread of radioactivity: If possible, use a separate bathroom.

Does iodine 131 wash out?

She should have received written instructions on handling of the linens and bath towels. The iodine-131 will wash out in the laundry. Vacuuming will pick up hair that is shed, which will have small amounts of radioactivity in it since our heads also sweat.

How long should you wash your clothes after a radioactive reaction?

Personal clothing, sheets, bedding, washcloths, and towels should be collected and washed separately for the first 48 hours. After washing, run the washing machine through an extra wash cycle to clear out any residual radioiodine before using it for others.

How long should you sleep with radioiodine?

You should also make separate sleeping arrangements for the first 48 hours to maintain this distance. Since the radioiodine is administered as a salt, is can pass through the skin barrier with perspiration, so you shouldn't exercise or swim in pools during the first 48 hours.

How long does it take for iodine to be excreted?

Excretion is so rapid that as long as you have reasonable kidney function, 50% of the administered iodine is gone within eight hours. Another 50% of the remaining circulating iodine is excreted during the second eight hours and so on.

What percentage of iodine is fixed in thyroid?

The remaining 1.6% of the iodine at this point is primarily fixed in any residual thyroid tissues and no longer circulating. It's this residual fixed iodine that achieves the therapeutic effect of the treatment. You should first understand that you don't need to place yourself in an isolation room.

How does radioiodine work?

In short, radioiodine is administered as a salt pill or solution. Instead of being normal salt, sodium chloride (NaCl), it is sodium iodide (NaI). Once you swallow the treatment dose, iodine-131 ( 131 I) is rapidly absorbed into the circulation.

How long after iodine is taken to go away?

After the first two days post-administration, 98% of the iodine will be gone and you can begin to ease up on these instructions. However, many providers will recommend that you try to keep it up for the first week post-administration, just to be overly cautious.

How far away should you be from family during radioiodine?

You should try to keep all family and friends during this period at least one meter (three feet) away and do not have direct physical contact, especially intimate contact, like kissing or hand holding where radioiodine could be passed onto others.

What happens if you destroy your thyroid gland?

And, if you destroy your thyroid gland, it turns out that that may have consequences on your metabolism. Anectodally, you've probably already heard stories about people gaining weight after their procedure.

How long can you live after iodine treatment?

You can expect to live a fairly normal life after radioactive iodine treatment but your life will probably not be exactly as it was before your procedure. For most people, this means that you can expect to live at 80-90% of your 'normal'.

How long does radioactive iodine affect sperm count?

Important to men is the fact that radioactive iodine can cause short-term reductions in sperm count for up to 2 years after your procedure (8). This may or may not be important to you based on your age, your gender, and whether or not fertility is something you are interested in but, again, it's worth knowing about.

How to avoid weight gain after RAI?

Your best bet to AVOID weight gain after RAI is to go into your procedure with a normal weight and to maintain a healthy lifestyle both before and after. Just realize that you will always be in a 'sensitive' category and you will be more likely to gain weight compared to people with their thyroid intact. #3.

How long does it take for a RAI to fade?

The good news is that this radioactivity does fade over a short period of time (usually 5 to 7 days) but the bad news is that you need to stay under certain precautions during this time.

Can you survive after RAI?

You can obviously survive after RAI (otherwise they wouldn't do the procedure) but I want to teach you how to thrive afterward. And to key to getting there is to understand what happens to your body after this procedure and how it influences your thyroid function.

Can you take a thyroid pill every day?

There's no way for doctors to give you a pill once a day and for that pill to perform the exact same function that your thyroid gland does every minute of every day. Because of this, people may experience symptoms which may lead them to want to restore whatever thyroid function they can.

How to avoid radiation?

Here are some ways to minimize radiation risks to other people (and pets) after you have had RAI treatment: 1 Stay at least six feet away from other people, including members of the public, family members, and co-workers, for three to 11 days. This means avoiding public transportation, hotels, carpools, and in some cases, your workplace. 2 Sleep apart from adults by at least six feet (a separate bedroom is recommended) and avoid sexual activity. 3 Avoid sleeping in the same bed with a pregnant woman, infant, or child for a period of six to 23 days. According to the Nuclear Regulatory Commission, infants and children should ideally stay outside the home for the recommended period. 1  4 To protect family pets, do not sleep with them for up to 21 days.

How to minimize radiation risks?

Keep Your Distance. Here are some ways to minimize radiation risks to other people (and pets) after you have had RAI treatment: Stay at least six feet away from other people, including members of the public, family members, and co-workers, for three to 11 days. This means avoiding public transportation, hotels, carpools, and in some cases, ...

Does iodine affect thyroid?

Because the radioactive iodine used (known as iodine 131) may expose those around you to the effects of radiation (and theoretically negatively affect their thyroid glands), you will be given guidelines on how to prevent such exposure. Laura Porter / Verywell.

Can you hospitalize after a RAI?

It is not common in the United States to hospitalize patients after RAI, but if you are receiving a particularly high dosage of iodine 131 and have no way to protect children or babies, it may be an option. A Low-Iodine Diet Can Make Radioactive Iodine Treatment More Effective.

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