Global mental health is an evolving field of research and practice that aims to alleviate mental suffering through the prevention, care and treatment of mental and substance use disorders, and to promote and sustain the mental health of individuals and communities around the world 1.
Full Answer
Is mental illness treated differently around the world?
However, mentally ill folks still face stigma, discrimination, and violations of their basic human rights on a global scale. This is how mental illness is treated in nine different countries around the world.
How many people are affected by mental health disorders worldwide?
For 2017 this study estimates that 792 million people lived with a mental health disorder. This is slightly more than one in ten people globally (10.7%) Mental health disorders are complex and can take many forms.
What is World Health Organization doing to support people with mental health?
World Health Organization. Information: Suicide prevention, awareness and support in addition to support on a range of mental health disorders Information: Free online support groups for individuals with a range of mental health, substance use and neurodevelopmental disorders (among other health conditions)
How much does the world spend on mental health?
Only 2% of the global budget goes for mental health treatment. What’s more, while $1 trillion is spent each year on depression and anxiety, it’s estimated that the treatment of mental health disorders will cost $16 trillion by 2030.
How is mental health around the world?
Mental health conditions are increasing worldwide. Mainly because of demographic changes, there has been a 13% rise in mental health conditions and substance use disorders in the last decade (to 2017). Mental health conditions now cause 1 in 5 years lived with disability.
How many people worldwide deal with mental health?
Mental health in numbers Today, nearly 1 billion people live with a mental disorder and in low-income countries, more than 75% of people with the disorder do not receive treatment. Every year, close to 3 million people die due to substance abuse. Every 40 seconds, a person dies by suicide.
Who delivers most of the mental health care worldwide?
The most common types of providers involved in the delivery of mental health services include specialists such as mental health practitioners and nurses, and non-specialists such as general practitioners and nurses, lay health workers, families and other community members [3].
What countries care about mental health?
Canada, Switzerland, and Australia have approximately twice that number of mental health workers. The United States is not the only country with capacity issues. New Zealand, Sweden, and Germany have an even lower supply of mental health workers than the United States.
Which country has the highest rate of mental health issues?
China leads in various categories tracked by the World Health Organization.
What population is most affected by mental illness?
Annual treatment rates among U.S. adults with any mental illness, by demographic group:Male: 37.4%Female: 51.2%Lesbian, Gay or Bisexual: 54.3%Non-Hispanic Asian: 20.8%Non-Hispanic white: 51.8%Non-Hispanic black or African-American: 37.1%Non-Hispanic mixed/multiracial: 43.0%Hispanic or Latino: 35.1%
Why is global mental health important?
Global mental health is an evolving field of research and practice that aims to alleviate mental suffering through the prevention, care and treatment of mental and substance use disorders, and to promote and sustain the mental health of individuals and communities around the world 1 .
What is the biggest challenge facing mental health professionals today?
Globally, the majority of those who need mental health care worldwide lack access to high-quality mental health services. Stigma, human resource shortages, fragmented service delivery models, and lack of research capacity for implementation and policy change contribute to the current mental health treatment gap.
What percentage of the world has mental health issues 2020?
Mental health and substance use disorders affect 13% of the world's population. That number could increase as people around the world shelter in place and adjust to a new normal amid the coronavirus pandemic.
Who has the best mental health system in the world?
Luxembourg. According to 2017 Business Insider article, Luxembourg has the top rated healthcare system in the entire world, with an average life expectancy of 82 years.
Which country goes to therapy the most?
ArgentinaIt's not just psychoanalysis that's popular in Argentina. The country has the distinction of being home to more psychologists per capita than anywhere else in the world.
What country has the least mental health issues?
The most depressed country is Afghanistan, where more than one in five people suffer from the disorder. The least depressed is Japan, with a diagnosed rate of less than 2.5 percent.
How many countries worldwide treat mental health issues?
This Is How 9 Countries Worldwide Treat Mental Health Issues. Being a mental health and disability rights advocate who lives with severe mental illness in the United States is exhausting, and it can feel like never ending battle of fighting discriminatory mental health care policies. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), ...
Which country has the most mental health facilities?
Norway is one of the leading countries for comprehensive mental health care, providing mentally ill citizen with an abundance of inpatient and outpatient resources, including psychiatric casualty clinics — which basically are emergency rooms for people with mental health issues.
Why is South Africa in a mental health crisis?
South Africa is in the midst of a mental health care crisis because the country does not have enough psychologists or funding to support mentally disabled citizens, and stigma is still rampant in the country.
What is the health system in Luxembourg?
In regards to mental health treatment , Luxembourg focuses on the "Positive Education" model, which "bridges the gap between the skills of wellbeing and the skills of achievement." Basically, Luxembourg teaches adolescents to discover their unique strengths — unlike traditional teaching methods that encourage conformity — effectively destigmatizing mental illness and creating happier, more productive citizens.
How many people in China have mental health problems?
China. Over 100 million Chinese people live with mental illness, and the country has struggled to create effective and accessible mental health treatment that meet the country’s growing demands. Under 6 percent of mentally ill Chinese people seek mental health treatment.
Which country has the highest number of psychologists per capita?
Though mental illness is more destigmatized in Argentina, and it has the highest amount amount of psychologists per capita in the world, the country has had its fair share of human rights violations against mentally ill people.
When was the first mental health law passed in China?
In May 2013, the first mental health law in China was passed — a bill that contains seven chapters and 85 articles of protections for mentally ill citizens, and goals to strengthen China’s mental health care system.
How many mental health workers are there in the world?
While the physical, social, and economic burden of mental illness is great, the World Health Organization's Mental Health Atlas reports that the median number of mental health workers globally is 9 per 100,000 population with extreme variation between low-income and high-income countries.
What is the National Institute of Mental Health?
National Institute of Mental Health Center for Global Mental Health Research. U.S. federal agency coordinating efforts to reduce mental health disparities both within and outside of the United States and overseeing research on global mental health, health disparities, and women's mental health.
What is the global burden of disease?
According to the Global Burden of Disease study, a comprehensive assessment of mortality and disability from disease, including non-communicable diseases, worldwide, neuropsychiatric disorders attribute for over 10% of the global burden of disease. Mental, neurological, and substance use (MNS) disorders are the leading contributors ...
What is the WHO's mental health action plan?
The WHO adopted a mental health action plan which has been extended to 2030 which includes the following major objectives: Strengthen effective leadership and governance for mental health. Provide comprehensive, integrated and responsive mental health and social care services in community-based settings.
What is global partnership?
Global partnership dedicated to sustainable solutions supporting efforts to put mental health at the center of global health and development agendas. International membership organization dedicated to the prevention and treatment of mental disorders and mental health advancement.
Which country has the highest mental health prevalence?
Regarding the US states, Idaho, Oregon, and Utah have the highest mental disorder prevalence rates.
Why is mental health increasing in 2021?
Sadly, worldwide mental health statistics show that the prevalence of mental illnesses has increased significantly over the past decade. One of the reasons for the rise in the number of mental health issues is the stigma and lack of awareness and support surrounding mental health problems.
What are the most common mental health disorders that accompany anorexia?
(Toledo Center for Eating Disorders) (Center for Discovery) The most common co-occurring mental health disorders that accompany anorexia are depression, OCD, BPD, and alcohol or substance use disorder.
How many Gen Z have mental health issues?
34% of Gen Z's stated their mental health got worse during the pandemic. 48 million Americans have some type of anxiety disorder. 10.8% of Americans with mental illnesses don't have any health insurance. 1 in 6 children in the USA has been diagnosed with a mental issue.
What was the mental health problem before the 20th century?
Mental Health in America Statistics. Before the 20th century, many mental illnesses used to be misdiagnosed as hysteria, psychosis, or demonic possession. That said, there are many forms of mental disorders that are recognized as such and most of them have successful forms of treatment.
How many types of mental illnesses are there?
The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, published by the American Psychiatric Association and used to diagnose mental health issues, identifies a list of more than 200 types of mental illnesses.
What percentage of Gen Z are mentally ill?
27. 34% of Gen Z’s stated their mental health got worse during the pandemic. (American Psychological Association) 21% of people born in the mid-1960s to late 1970s (Gen X) have taken second place on this infamous list, while the third place (19%) belongs to Millenials (born in the early 1980s to mid-1990s).
How many people have mental health issues in 2017?
It’s estimated that 970 million people worldwide had a mental or substance use disorder in 2017. The largest number of people had an anxiety disorder, estimated at around 4 percent of the population.
What is the stage of life where mental health disorders tend to become more apparent?
Adolescence is typically the stage of life where mental health disorders tend to become more apparent. The risk factors and contributors to wellbeing in childhood apply equally to those in adolescence. In addition, several other contributing factors appear. It is in the years of adolescence that the use of substances including alcohol and drugs first appear.
What is the global burden of disease?
The Global Burden of Disease study aggregates substance use disorders (alcohol and drug use disorders) with mental health disorders in many statistics. In the discussion of the prevalence we have followed this practice, but we will change it in future updates of this research.
How many people have anxiety disorders?
Prevalence of anxiety disorders. The prevalence of anxiety disorders across the world varies from 2.5 to 7 percent by country. Globally an estimated 284 million people experienced an anxiety disorder in 2017, making it the most prevalent mental health or neurodevelopmental disorder.
How many people have schizophrenia in the world?
The prevalence of schizophrenia typically ranges from 0.2 to 0.4 percent across countries. It’s estimated that 20 million people in world had schizophrenia in 2017; the number of men and women with schizophrenia was approximately the same (around 10 million each).
What is the highest risk of substance use disorder?
The increased risk of a substance use disorder varies by mental health disorder type: for alcohol dependency the risk is highest in individuals with intermittent explosive disorder, dysthymia, ODD, bipolar disorder and social phobia. This is discussed in our entry on Alcohol Consumption.
How does childhood affect mental health?
Childhood conditions form a critical component of health and wellbeing later in life. Negative experiences, either at home or outside of the home (for example, bullying in school) can have lifelong impacts on the development of core cognitive and emotional skills. Poor socioeconomic conditions also have a significant effect on vulnerability to mental health disorders; in a study in Sweden, the authors found that children raised in families of poor socioeconomic backgrounds had an increased risk of psychosis. 10
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More than 100 million people suffer from mental health disorders in the Region.
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More than 100 million people suffer from mental health disorders in the Region.
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More than 100 million people suffer from mental health disorders in the Region.
What is Australia's mental health policy?
Australia is a country that has adopted very hands-on and significant policies when it comes to the proper mental health care for their citizens. So much so, that in 1992 “The Commonwealth, State and Territory Governments of Australia endorsed the National Mental Health Strategy. This strategy had the following aims: to improve the lives of people with mental illness and people who care for them, to promote the mental health of the Australian community (where possible), to prevent the development of mental health problems and mental disorders, to reduce the impact of mental disorders on individuals, families and the community and to assure the rights of people with mental disorders,” according to the Organization for Economic Co-Operation and Development (OECD) report.
How many people are depressed in India?
“India is currently home to a population of over one billion citizens. A study conducted by the Word Health Organization in 2015 shows that one in five Indians may suffer from depression in their lifetime, equivalent to 200 million people. Due to the stigma associated with mental illness, a lack of awareness, and limited access to professional help, only 10-12% of these sufferers will seek help,” according to experts with the World Economic Forum.
What is the National Planning Guideline for the Healthcare Service System?
In an effort to improve matters, China’s National Planning Guideline for the Healthcare Service System promoted direct measures that include , “The treatment and care of patients with serious mental disorders, improvement of mental health services and systems, and the dissemination of mental health education. One of the main objectives of this ...
Does China have mental health problems?
When it comes to treating mental illness in other countries, China still has a long way to go with many of their citizens in need of proper care. In fact, the disease burden caused by mental illness in China ranks as second in the world. Furthermore, the prevalence of mental disorders in adults stands at a whopping 17.5%, according to the Journal of General Psychiatry in an article entitled, “Development and Challenges of Mental Health in China.”
Is there a human being exempt from suffering from trauma?
In fact, there is no one human being exempt from feeling the pressures of living, the pain associated with trauma, or the disturbance of loss in their life. Hence, the discussion, investigation and understanding of mental health around the world, is essential to the growth and prosperity of our people.
Is mental illness a cultural issue in India?
India is home to a vast variety of cultures. Yet across the board, cultural and religious stigma against mental illness runs unanimously strong. In fact, in a study with the World Economic Forum 87% of respondents showed some awareness of mental illness, yet 71% utilized strong terms that were rooted in stigma.
How important is it to choose the right treatment for mental health?
Choosing the right mix of treatments and supports that work for you is an important step in the recovery process. Treatment choices for mental health conditions will vary from person to person. Even people with the same diagnosis will have different experiences, needs, goals and objectives for treatment.
How can education help with mental health?
Education about how to manage a mental health condition along with other medical conditions can provide the skills and supports to enrich the unique journey toward overall recovery and wellness.
What are the innovations in the range of evidence based medications, therapy and psychosocial services?
Innovations in the range of evidence based medications, therapy and psychosocial services such as psychiatric rehabilitation, housing, employment and peer supports have made wellness and recovery a reality for people living with mental health conditions.
What are some ways to improve wellness?
There are many tools that can improve the experience on the road to wellness: medication, counseling (therapy), social support and education. Therapy, for example, can take many forms, from learning relaxation skills to intensively reworking your thinking patterns.
What is the term for a person who speaks with a trained therapist in a safe and confidential environment?
Psychotherapy , also known as “talk therapy ,” is when a person speaks with a trained therapist in a safe and confidential environment to explore and understand feelings and behaviors and gain coping skills.
What is a crisis response system?
A well-designed crisis response system can provide backup to community providers, perform outreach by connecting first-time users to appropriate services and improve community relations by providing reassurance that the person’s needs are met in a mental health crisis.
How many psychiatrists are there in Nepal?
There are fewer than 150 psychiatrists in all of Nepal to serve a population of nearly 30 million people. The vast majority of these psychiatrists are in Kathmandu, an 8-hour drive from the clinic I was visiting. There are even fewer psychologists and social workers. The clinic has nurses and the equivalent of a physician’s assistant, ...
Is mental illness a global problem?
Mental illnesses are a global problem and among the most common causes of disability, placing a heavy burden on individuals, families, and societies alike. Accordingly, mental health research must seek global solutions. Over the past decade, the National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) has reinvigorated its global mental health research portfolio.
Mental Health Statistics Worldwide
Mental Health in America Statistics
- Before the 20th century, many mental illnesses used to be misdiagnosed as hysteria, psychosis, or demonic possession. That said, there are many forms of mental disorders that are recognized as such and most of them have successful forms of treatment.
Youth & College Mental Health Statistics
- How is age connected with mental health disorders and what about the prevalence of mental illnesses among young people? How many suffer from some type of mental illness? Here’s what the numbers tell us.
Prevalence of Mental Healthdisorders: Who Is Most at Risk?
- While anyone can be diagnosed with some form of psychiatric disorder, some factors can increase the risk of developing a serious mental problem. Let’s see what the numbers tell us.
The Bottom Line
- Unfortunately, worldwide mental health statisticsshow alarmingly high rates and prevalence of mental health disorders. In fact, what this data implies is that anyone could experience the symptoms of a mental illness at some point in their lives. Knowing that you are not alone in your struggles can be of immense help when it comes to seeking treatme...