How many transgender soldiers are in the US military?
· Only a "subset" of service members would seek a gender transition-related treatment, according to the Rand study. Estimates derived from data from surveys and private health insurance claims indicate that between 29 and 129 active service members could seek transition-related care that could "disrupt their ability to deploy," the study states.
How much does the Pentagon spend on treating transgender troops?
RAND derived estimates based on survey data and private health insurance claims data and found that each year, between 29 and 129 active military service members might seek transition-related care...
How much does gender dysphoria treatment cost the military?
A small portion of transgender soldiers seek medical intervention, yearly 30 to 140 pursue hormone treatment and 25 to 100 have surgical reassignment surgery. It is estimated that a male-to-female transition can cost between US$7,000 and $24,000; female-to-male transition can exceed US$50,000.
How many transgender people in the US wish for hormonal treatment?
· Military.com | By Patricia Kime. The Pentagon has spent $15 million in the past five years to treat 1,892 transgender troops, including $11.5 million for psychotherapy and $3.1 …
Do trans men have to go to the army?
On January 25, 2021 President Biden signed an executive order to reverse the ban, allowing most transgender individuals to serve in the United States military. The order also required the United States Department of Homeland Security to lift its transgender service ban as well.
Can you be on HRT in the military?
The 2018 DOD policy eliminates this disparity. Individuals who have undergone either hormone therapy or sex reassignment surgery for gender dysphoria will no longer be able to join the military without a waiver.
Does the Army pay for HRT?
The military's health insurance provider, TRICARE, already covers hormone therapy and psychological counselling for gender dysphoria. They don't generally cover surgery, however “active duty service members may request a waiver if their provider deems surgery medically necessary”.
Can you take testosterone in the military?
The reality is, steroid use is illegal unless prescribed by a physician and is a violation of the Uniform Code of Military Justice, punishable by reduction in rank or even expulsion from the armed services.
How many transgender people were in the military in 2009?
This required that service members conceal their gender identities throughout service. It was estimated that in 2008–2009 there were approximately 15,500 transgender individuals either serving on active duty or in the National Guard or Army Reserve forces within the U.S. Military.
Which countries have allowed transgender people to serve in the military?
In 1974, the Netherlands was the first country to allow transgender military personnel. The United States has allowed Transgender personnel to serve in the military under varying conditions since Joe Biden 's signing of an executive order.
What are the arguments against transgender people in the military?
There are arguments against the inclusion of transgender people in military service. One argument is based on the view that being transgender is a mental illness , and as such transgender individuals are unfit for service . This argument follows a high incidence of depression and suicide manifest in transgender ...
What is the controversy about transgender service members?
A key controversy and concern for transgender service members is the use of military medical services to transition from one gender to another.
When did transgender people stop serving in the military?
On 26 July 2017, US President Donald Trump announced that transgender people would no longer be allowed to serve in the US military. The following day, General Joseph Dunford, Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, stated that openly transgender people will continue to be allowed to serve until Trump provides direction to James Mattis, the Secretary of Defense.
When did Biden order the military to stop allowing transgender people?
Biden's order prohibited any service member from being forced out of the military on the basis of gender identity. On April 30, 2021, the Pentagon enacted a new policy which called for better medical service access and gender marker assistance to transgender people in the United States military.
When did Trump's transgender ban go into effect?
On January 22, 2019, the US Supreme Court allowed President Trump's transgender military ban to go into effect while the ban was litigated in lower courts. On March 12, 2019, acting Deputy Defense Secretary David Norquist signed a directive to allow Trump's policy to take effect in 30 days.
How much money has the Pentagon spent on transgender soldiers?
The Pentagon has spent $15 million in the past five years to treat 1,892 transgender troops, including $11.5 million for psychotherapy and $3.1 million for surgeries, according to Defense Department data provided to Military.com.
When did the Air Force release its guidance on transgender soldiers?
The services have been rolling out branch-specific guidance regarding the treatment of transgender troops. The Air Force released its guidance on April 30, while the Navy issued a message June 3 stipulating its policy barring discrimination against any service members.
How many gender reassignments have been done in the military?
Of the 243 gender reassignment surgeries performed on military personnel since 2016, 50 took place between Jan. 1, 2016 and Dec. 31, 2017, and 193 occurred from Jan. 1, 2018 to Dec. 31, 2019 -- the two years after President Donald Trump announced via Twitter that he would bar transgender individuals from serving in the U.S. military.
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Can transgender people serve in the military?
It also said that transgender persons who didn' t have the gender dysphoria -- defined as extreme anxiety or distress that may accompany a person's desire to be the opposite gender -- could serve, but only in their birth gender.
How many soldiers have gender dysphoria?
Since then, 1,524 troops have been diagnosed with gender dysphoria. In the active-duty force there were 500 in the Army, 442 in the Navy, 354 in the Air Force, 101 in the Marine Corps, 33 in the Coast Guard and four in the uniformed Public Health Service. And 90 service members served in the reserves.
How much does the Pentagon spend on health care?
He noted that the Pentagon spends about $50 billion per year on health care. "A few million spent here is dwarfed by the treatment cost of virtually any ache and pain you can think of," said Carson, who is now a professor of public policy at the University of Virginia.
How much does psychotherapy cost?
Psychotherapy sessions cost nearly $5.8 million and surgery cost more than $2 million, according to the data. The Pentagon's budget this year is $716 billion. Brad Carson, the Pentagon's former top personnel official and one of the architects of the Obama-era policy, said Wednesday that the number of transgender troops is smaller than anticipated, ...
Do transgender people get treatment in the military?
The number of transgender troops serving who have not sought treatment through the military is not known . Transgender troops and their medical and psychological treatment has been a flash point for controversy since President Donald Trump tweeted in July 2017 that he wanted to ban them from the military.
How long will transgender soldiers be in the military?
White House military ban to be based on deployability. The average transgender soldier will spend 238 days recovering from sex change surgeries and unavailable to deploy, according to an Obama administration study.
How long are transgender troops nondeployable?
The study found that, on average, transgender troops seeking basic sex-change operations would be nondeployable for 238 days, or 34 weeks out of a year. The figure amounts to 65 percent of one year.
How long can a military be deployed without breast implants?
Breast augmentation and mammoplasty, which can include breast implants, would result in troops being unable to work for one week, up to six weeks of restricted physical activity, and up to 60 days of medical disability. The RAND study said breast augmentation would result in 75 days a servicemember could not be deployed.
How long is genital surgery nondeployable?
Nondeployable time for male-to-female genital surgeries includes four to six weeks of no work; eight-plus weeks restricted physical activity; up to 45 days medical leave; and up to 90 days medical disability. Sue Fulton, the former president of Sparta, a military organization for LGBTQ individuals, told the Wall Street Journal ...
What percentage of men have complications with vaginal surgery?
The study states that between 6 to 20 percent of biological males receiving a vaginoplasty, or the construction of a vagina, have complications. Up to 25 percent of biological females receiving phalloplasty surgery, or the construction of a penis, have medical complications, RAND said.
Is transgender a war zone?
The ability to be deployed to war zones or bases around the world is an issue for transgender soldiers who undergo taxpayer-funded sex change operations, according to a study by the RAND Corporation. The 2016 study was commissioned by the Obama administration, which favored opening the ranks to transgender individuals, ...
Is scrotoplasty necessary for gender dysphoria?
The World Professional Association for Transgender Health deems other medical procedures, including scrotoplasty, surgery to create a scrotum, facial hair removal, facial plastic reconstruction, hair removal, and voice therapy or surgery, as medically necessary for Gender Dysphoria.
When did Trump reverse the ban on transgender people?
In the wake of an abrupt ban on transgender people in the military, both sides rushed in with numbers -- but what does the research say? On 26 July 2017, President Trump announced a reversal of previous military policy through a series of morning tweets saying that transgender people could no longer serve “in any capacity.”.
When did Trump reverse his military policy?
Image via Shutterstock. On 26 July 2017 , President Trump announced a reversal of previous military policy through a series of morning tweets saying that transgender people could no longer serve “in any capacity.”. The announcement came almost one year after his predecessor’s administration announced that transgender individuals would no longer be ...
Do transgender people serve in the military?
The UCLA study and the work of Veterans Affairs psychiatrist Dr. George Brown suggest that transgender people have long served in the military but kept their identities secret, and that the percentage of transgender people in the military may be higher than the percentage in the general population. In 2015, T he Los Angeles Times reported:
Does it matter how many transgender people are enlisted?
Ultimately, said Mara Keisling, executive director for the National Center for Transgender Equality, it doesn’t matter how many transgender people are enlisted. She believes the policy reversal is more about discrimination than the costs cited in the president’s tweet:
Is the gender ban outdated?
Both the Rand study and a 2013 study by the Williams Institute projected that health care costs related to gender-related treatments would be negligible.
Can you sue the Department of Defense for tweeting?
The Department of Defense has not done anything yet and you cannot sue unless there’s an actual regulation in place. You can’t sue based off a tweet. Once the regulation comes down and if there’s mandatory discharge immediately retroactive, all hell is going to break lose.
Can the military ask a question about transgender people?
But if it’s just simply proactive so that the military can ask a question, and depending on the answer, that could bar an individual, then there has to be someone who can say that but for the fact they’re transgender they would have been a marine or sailor or airman, and that’s a much harder thing to do.
What percentage of transgender men revert?
Transgender men had a reversion rate of 4%. Those who chose to revert cited a variety of reasons. Five percent of those who detransitioned realized that a gender transition was not what they wanted. Other people cited family pressure and difficulty getting a job as reasons to detransition.
What is the Detrans Canada group?
In October 2020, Eva began a group called Detrans Canada, which she hopes can help people who feel “ostracized” for their decision to detransition. Though this was still a fledgling group at the time of the article’s writing, “Eva noted that a Reddit forum for detransitioners … grew from 3,000 to over 16,000 members in just a few months.”
How old is Eva from Detransitioners?
According to the article: “Eva, now 24, is part of a controversial cohort known as detransitioners and desisters, transgender people who come to rethink their decision, often having already undergone drug and surgical treatments.”.
Is Eva a transgender person?
For instance, Eva is a woman who lived as a transgender male as a teenager. Though she did not medically transition, she determined—as an adult—that she no longer wanted to live as a man. She states that she felt “misled” by both family members and doctors. According to the article: “Eva, now 24, is part of a controversial cohort known as detransitioners and desisters, transgender people who come to rethink their decision, often having already undergone drug and surgical treatments.”
Does gender reassignment help with dysphoria?
One 21-year-old woman who reached out to Evans said gender reassignment did not help her gender dysphoria and that she has therefore also detransitioned. Medical News also tells the story of a woman named Ruby who had undergone testosterone therapy and lived as a male.
Did Charlie Evans stop hormone therapy?
In a similar story by Medical News, Charlie Evans, a woman in the UK who detransition ed and stopped taking hormone therapy, has said that “hundreds” of people have contacted her since she made it public that she was detransitioning. According to Charlie, “I’m in communication with 19- and 20-year-olds who have had full gender reassignment surgery who wish they hadn’t, and their dysphoria hasn’t been relieved, they don’t feel better for it. They don’t know what their options are now.”
What is the bill that would prevent medical professionals from providing practices and health care services to transgender youth?
On Monday, Republican lawmakers in North Carolina introduced Senate Bill 514, which would prevent medical professionals from providing practices and health care services to transgender youth younger than 21 years old.
Is Arkansas a transgender state?
As Arkansas bans treatments for transgender youth, 15 other states consider similar bills. Arkansas became on Tuesday the first state in the country to ban medical treatments for transgender minors. The state's mostly Republican legislature voted to override Gov. Asa Hutchinson's veto of House Bill 1570, which limits access to certain treatments ...
