Treatment FAQ

how long can someone live without hiv treatment

by Golden Brakus IV Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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The prognosis in patients with untreated HIV infection is poor, with an overall mortality rate of more than 90%. The average time from infection to death is 8-10 years, although individual variability ranges from less than 1 year to long-term nonprogression.

How long can you live HIV untreated?

Left untreated, HIV is inevitably fatal, with a median survival time from seroconversion of 8 to 10 years [2]. However, the widespread introduction of combination antiretroviral therapy (cART) in many countries in the mid-1990s resulted in a rapid and dramatic reduction in mortality in those living with HIV [3,4].

Can you live with HIV for 10 years without knowing?

Most people experience a short flu-like illness 2 to 6 weeks after HIV infection, which lasts for a week or 2. After these symptoms disappear, HIV may not cause any symptoms for many years, although the virus continues to damage your immune system. This means many people with HIV do not know they're infected.

How long can someone with HIV expect to live?

Many people living with HIV can expect to live as long as their peers who do not have HIV. Studies show that a person living with HIV has a similar life expectancy to an HIV-negative person – providing they are diagnosed in good time, have good access to medical care, and are able to adhere to their HIV treatment.

How can you live with HIV without treatment?

Without treatment, a person may develop stage 3 HIV 2–15 years after contracting the infection. The life expectancy after a stage 3 HIV diagnosis is 3 years. However, with effective medication, many people never develop stage 3 HIV, and the incidence of opportunistic infections is much lower than it was in the past.

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