Treatment FAQ

how long after cancer treatment do you recover?

by Ms. Eileen Waelchi PhD Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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The rule of thumb I usually tell my patients is that it takes about two months of recovery time for every one month of treatment before energy will return to a baseline. Everyone is different but at least this gives you a ballpark.Aug 9, 2017

Full Answer

What is the recovery time after lung cancer surgery?

  • Call the office to schedule a follow-up visit two to three weeks after discharge.
  • You will have a chest X-ray done on the day of the office visit.
  • Call the office sooner if you are concerned that you are not recovering appropriately. ...

How long does it take to recover from lumpectomy surgery?

Recovery after a lumpectomy may vary from person to person. Recovery after a lumpectomy may vary from person to person. It depends on several factors, such as the size of the lump to be removed, type of anesthesia, general health of the patient, and age of the patient. Generally, the healing time varies from a few days to a week.

What is the recovery time for colon cancer surgery?

Wound Care

  • You may shower, but should avoid bathing, hot tubs, or swimming until your surgeon tells you it’s OK.
  • Your incision likely won’t need to be covered. ...
  • Small amounts of clear, yellow, or somewhat red drainage is normal. ...
  • Your incision should be pink, but watch for redness and call your healthcare provider. ...

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What is the recovery time for rectal cancer surgery?

This plan might include:

  • A suggested schedule for follow-up exams and tests
  • A list of possible late- or long-term side effects from your treatment, including what to watch for and when you should contact your doctor
  • A schedule for other tests you might need in the future, such as early detection (screening) tests for other types of cancer

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Do you ever fully recover from cancer?

If you remain in complete remission for 5 years or more, some doctors may say that you are cured. Still, some cancer cells can remain in your body for many years after treatment. These cells may cause the cancer to come back one day. For cancers that return, most do so within the first 5 years after treatment.

What happens after cancer treatment is over?

When treatment ends, you may expect life to return to the way it was before you were diagnosed with cancer. But it can take time to recover. You may have permanent scars on your body, or you may not be able to do some things you once did easily. Or you may even have emotional scars from going through so much.

Do you ever fully recover from chemotherapy?

Some side effects of chemotherapy only happen while you're having treatment and disappear quickly after it's over. But others can linger for months or years or may never completely go away.

How long can a cancer patient live after treatment?

A health care provider might say, “People with this type of cancer generally have a 60 percent five-year survival rate.” This means that 60 out of 100 people who were treated for this type of cancer during the research studies were still living after five years.

Are you ever the same after cancer?

People may often believe that cancer is over when a patient enters remission, however many of the difficulties that survivors may experience have only just begun. From long-term physical side effects to emotional distress and difficulty socializing, cancer survivors may experience a wide range of tribulations.

Does life go back to normal after cancer?

Those who have gone through cancer treatment describe the first few months as a time of change. It's not so much "getting back to normal" as it is finding out what's normal for you now. People often say that life has new meaning or that they look at things differently.

How long does it take to get back to normal after chemo?

Most people say it takes 6 to 12 months after they finish chemotherapy before they truly feel like themselves again.

What is the life expectancy after chemotherapy?

During the 3 decades, the proportion of survivors treated with chemotherapy alone increased from 18% in 1970-1979 to 54% in 1990-1999, and the life expectancy gap in this chemotherapy-alone group decreased from 11.0 years (95% UI, 9.0-13.1 years) to 6.0 years (95% UI, 4.5-7.6 years).

What should you not do after chemo?

9 things to avoid during chemotherapy treatmentContact with body fluids after treatment. ... Overextending yourself. ... Infections. ... Large meals. ... Raw or undercooked foods. ... Hard, acidic, or spicy foods. ... Frequent or heavy alcohol consumption. ... Smoking.More items...•

Which cancers are most likely to recur?

Related ArticlesCancer TypeRecurrence RateLeukemia, childhood AML159% to 29%, depending on riskLymphoma, DLBCL830% to 40%Lymphoma, PTCL975%Melanoma2115% to 41%, depending on stage 87%, metastatic disease15 more rows•Nov 30, 2018

How do you get back to normal after cancer?

The recommendations for cancer survivors are no different from the recommendations for anyone who wants to improve his or her health: Exercise, eat a balanced diet, maintain a healthy weight, get good sleep, reduce stress, avoid tobacco and limit the amount of alcohol you drink.

Can cancer go away forever?

Most chronic cancers cannot be cured, but some can be controlled for months or even years. In fact, there's always a chance that cancer will go into remission. There are different kinds of remission.

What to do after cancer treatment?

Cancer survivors: Care for your body after treatment. Simple steps can improve your sense of well-being and your quality of life after cancer treatment. Find out what you can do. By Mayo Clinic Staff. After your cancer treatment, as a cancer survivor you're eager to return to good health. But beyond your initial recovery, ...

How to help cancer patients recover faster?

Regular exercise increases your sense of well-being after cancer treatment and can speed your recovery. Cancer survivors who exercise may experience: Adding physical activity to your daily routine doesn't take a lot of extra work. Focus on small steps to make your life more active.

Why do people with cancer sleep so much?

Sleep problems are more common in people with cancer, even survivors. This can be due to physical changes, side effects of treatment, stress or other reasons. But getting enough sleep is an important part of your recovery.

How to get over cancer?

With your doctor's approval, start slowly and work your way up. The American Cancer Society recommends adult cancer survivors exercise for at least 150 minutes a week, including strength training at least two days a week. As you recover and adjust, you might find that more exercise makes you feel even better.

How to improve long term health after cancer?

The recommendations for cancer survivors are no different from the recommendations for anyone who wants to improve his or her health: Exercise, eat a balanced diet, maintain a healthy weight, get good sleep, ...

What to eat when you have cancer?

Vary your diet to include lots of fruits and vegetables, as well as whole grains. When it comes to selecting your entrees, the American Cancer Society recommends that cancer survivors:

Can you work with your doctor on cancer?

You and your doctor can work together to control nausea, pain or other side effects of cancer treatment that may be preventing you from getting the nutrition you need.

What happens after cancer treatment?

When cancer treatment ends, people begin a new chapter in their lives, one that can bring hope and happiness, but also worries and fear. No two people are alike. Each person has his or her own way of coping and learning to manage these emotions. It will take time and practice.

How long after cancer treatment do side effects show up?

These may be called long-term side effects. These problems might not appear right away and some don’t show up until years after treatment. Ask your cancer care team:

How does religion help people with cancer?

Religion can be a great source of strength for some people. Some find new faith during a cancer experience. Others find that cancer informs their existing faith or their faith provides newfound strength. Still others find themselves questioning their faith. If you are a religious person, a minister, rabbi, other leader of your faith, or a trained pastoral counselor can help you identify your spiritual needs and find spiritual support. Some members of the clergy are specially trained to help minister to people with cancer and their families.

What does it feel like to be put aside for cancer treatment?

For some people, emotions that were put aside during cancer treatment come flooding back all at once, and they feel overwhelmed with sadness, anger, or fear. Some of it may be the lingering side effects of treatment, but some of it feels as if your body and spirit are tired and need a long rest.

How long does a cancer group meet?

Other groups focus on certain types of cancer or stages of disease. The length of time groups meet can range from a set number of weeks to an ongoing program.

How to help cancer survivors?

Emotional support can be a powerful tool for both cancer survivors and their families. Talking with others who are in situations like yours can help ease loneliness. You can also get useful ideas from others that might help you.

Can cancer come back?

You’ll probably be concerned that the cancer might come back, and you might find yourself thinking about death and dying. The fear of cancer coming back (called cancer recurrence) is common among cancer survivors and can sometimes be quite intense. Maybe you’re more aware of the effects the cancer has had on your family, friends, and career.

How soon after cancer diagnosis can you have surgery?

It depends on the type of cancer and other factors. Sometimes cancer surgery needs to happen as soon as possible . Other times, waiting a while is not a problem. And sometimes you might need chemotherapy or radiation before having surgery.

How fast do you recover from surgery?

How fast you recover from surgery depends on the kind of surgery you had and your overall health. Be sure to ask your health care team what you might expect in the period right after your surgery.

Why is my throat sore after surgery?

This is usually taken out as soon as possible after surgery to prevent infection. .

Why do surgeons ask you to stop taking pain medications?

This is because those medications can increase your risk of bleeding during the surgery.

Can you stop eating food before surgery?

You will most likely be told to stop eating food and drinking liquids at a certain time before surgery. Sometimes you will be told to stop eating solid foods at a certain time, and then liquids will be stopped later. Some surgeries require you to take a laxative or enema beforehand to be sure your bowels are empty.

Is it hard to recover from cancer surgery?

Getting Ready for and Recovering from Cancer Surgery. Having surgery can be an overwhelming experience - not just the surgery itself, but the process of getting ready to have surgery, as well as recovering afterwards. But it's not always as difficult as you might fear. Your experience will depend on many things, ...

How Long Does It Take to Recover From Radiation Treatment?

Most recover within a few weeks, but some injuries develop later or require a longer recovery process.

How long does it take for a person to recover from radiation?

Your body just needs time to process the radiation but can recover within a few weeks.

How does radiation affect the bladder?

Just like radiation harms cells in your bones, it also affects the cells in your bowel and bladder. You might experience blood in your urine, reduced bladder control, sexual dysfunction, and interruptions to your daily routine.

Why is radiation therapy used?

Radiation therapy is often used in conjunction with other treatments or surgeries to target cancer in the most strategic way possible. It’s often used to make surgery easier by shrinking the size of the tumor beforehand. Radiation therapy is even used during surgery to go straight into cancer cells without passing through the skin.

What is the purpose of radiation therapy?

Radiation therapy uses concentrated doses of radiation to kill cancer cells and reduce the size of tumors. Depending on the type of cancer present in the body, one of two types of radiation therapy may be used.

How long does radiation burn last?

Radiation burns occur soon after treatment, but due to the body’s reduced capacity to heal, skin damage can last for months or years without proper intervention. This is especially true since radiation treatments are scheduled in quick succession, limiting the time your skin has to heal and repair between doses.

What happens if you burn after radiation?

Many of these symptoms of radiation burns become aggravated over time, including moistness, blistering, pigmentation changes, peeling, and itching.

What happens if you have cancer years ago?

Increased risk of other types of cancers. Nerve damage. If you were treated for cancer many years ago, you may assume any health problems you have are related to aging, not past cancer treatments. Tell your doctor what you know about your childhood cancer treatments.

What to do if you have cancer and no longer seeing a doctor?

If you were treated for cancer many years ago or are no longer seeing a cancer specialist for checkups, talk to your primary care doctor about late effects . If you think you might be experiencing late effects or your doctor isn't sure what late effects to watch for, ask for a referral to a cancer specialist.

What late effects might people who were treated for childhood cancers experience?

If you underwent cancer treatment as a child, you may be at risk of many of the same late side effects of treatment as people who were adults during their cancer treatments.

What signs and symptoms might signal that you're experiencing late effects of cancer treatment?

Talk to your doctor about the late effects of your particular treatment. In some cases, your doctor will know what effects are at risk to you. But the late effects of many treatments still aren't known.

What can you do to prevent late effects of cancer treatment?

While this can be frustrating, you can take steps to help cope should you experience late effects of treatment. Exercising and eating a healthy diet with lots of fruits and vegetables can help make you stronger and healthier. Avoiding tobacco, excessive alcohol use and prolonged sun exposure also are very helpful.

How to get rid of cancer?

Exercising and eating a healthy diet with lots of fruits and vegetables can help make you stronger and healthier. Avoiding tobacco, excessive alcohol use and prolonged sun exposure also are very helpful. Long-term side effects of cancer treatment.

Can cancer cause late side effects?

But you may also be at risk of additional late side effects. That's because children's bones, tissues and organs are growing rapidly during treatment, so cancer treatment can interfere during this critical time of growth. As with late side effects in adult cancer survivors, late side effects in childhood cancer survivors will vary depending on ...

What happens after cancer treatment?

A: We hear from many patients that the time after completing active cancer treatment is a time when they feel ‘unsettled’ and worry about an uncertain future. Some may even feel anxious about the possibility that the cancer could return and worry they may not be doing enough to catch any signs early enough. It is also important to note that many patients still have unpleasant symptoms related to their treatment for months or even years after treatment ends. Unfortunately, it is common for patients to experience fatigue, difficulty sleeping, problems with memory, persistent pain or tingling from neuropathy, and emotional distress.

What is the end of treatment summary?

A: Survivors can ask their oncologist for an end of treatment summary that outlines the original diagnosis, including the cancer type, stage, and the treatments received. These details will be important to future health care providers throughout their lifetime. This information should also clearly state the proposed schedule for follow-up visits and recommended scans and other testing to monitor the person's recovery, also called a "survivorship care plan."

How to deal with cancer fears?

Information and education are essential to regain some control. Sharing one’s fears and worries with loved ones, a support group, or seeking professional help can and will bring relief. It is normal to have many concerns after completing treatment for cancer and important to feel supported and accompanied in this journey.

Why do patients have follow up visits?

Patients can also use these visits to have deeper conversations about their future health, seek advice on how to manage side effects, or get referrals to supportive services. These visits may serve as a reminder to address the important issues of maintaining other areas of their general health. Overall, the goal of these discussions is to make sure that the patient has proper follow-up for their cancer-related and other health-related problems and that the patient knows how their primary care physician will be involved.

Do cancer survivors want to give back?

Many cancer survivors want to give back, and you will find them volunteering or acting as advocates at cancer clinics and philanthropic organizations. It's also important to recognize that many cancer survivors face an uncertain future and feel unsettled.

Does cancer affect the family?

A: Cancer affects not just the individual who received the diagnosis, but the entire family unit . Caregivers and well-wishers help support a patient during cancer treatment, and their love, support, and worry will continue after treatment as well. This means they may also need their own emotional support during this time.

How to help someone with cancer?

Be realistic. Let your family and friends help you when they offer and continue to accept this help beyond treatment. Cold capping: Improving confidence during cancer fight.

Do people want to resume their old life?

Rightfully so, people want to resume their “old life,” their “pre-cancer” life, and feel like they should get back to everything they were doing before cancer. What makes it more difficult is that people around you — your boss, co-workers, family and friends — may think this too.

How long does it take for the immune system to recover from chemo?

It varies depending on the person and the type of chemotherapy, but for a typical patient who receives immunosuppressive chemotherapy, we see the immune system become more and more impaired over the next four to seven days. At that point it will “hit bottom” and then begin to recover, usually in time for the next cycle of chemotherapy. ...

Is physical therapy good for chemo patients?

I am a big believer in physical activity before and after chemotherapy. It helps patients recover faster from side effects. Even during treatment, exercise is beneficial if patients are able. For patients who need encouragement or assistance, physical therapy can be very helpful, especially after treatment is over.

How long does it take for the immune system to return to normal after chemo?

A month or two after chemo ends, however, most people assume their immune system has returned to normal. Now, new research suggests that the effects of chemotherapy can compromise part of the immune system for up to nine months after treatment, leaving patients vulnerable to infections – at least when it comes to early-stage breast cancer patients ...

What to do if someone has cancer?

If someone in your family or in your care has cancer, make sure you’re up to date on vaccines and preventive care. “The last thing you want to do is develop an infection that doesn’t allow you to care for them or puts them at risk,” said Pergam. Patients are most at risk right after they’ve received chemo.

What breakthroughs are coming next?

When it came to certain types of NK, T and B cells, however, the researchers found chemo had a long-term effect. After nine months, B cells (important for creating antibodies) and CD4 T cells (also known as helper T cells) had only “partial recovery,” reaching only 69 percent and 60 percent of pre-chemo levels respectively, potentially leaving patients vulnerable. In smokers, B cell recovery “was substantially and significantly impaired,” the researchers wrote, reaching only 51 percent of pre-chemo levels after 9 months.

How long does chemotherapy weaken the immune system?

Chemo weakens the immune system for up to nine months, especially in smokers, one study finds. A small U.K. study of breast cancer patients found certain types of chemotherapy can weaken part of the immune system for up to nine months after treatment. Stock photo by Feature Pics.

How long after chemotherapy do you get lymphocytes?

Researchers looked at the immune systems of 88 breast cancer patients, measuring their levels of lymphocytes – white blood cells that work together to fight viral and bacterial infections – before and up to nine months after receiving chemotherapy.

Is the immune system still repairing after chemo?

In the meantime, Pergam said patients (and their loved ones) may want to be mindful that post-chemo, the body’s immune system is still repairing itself.

Is chemo at risk for cancer patients?

Patients are most at risk right after they’ve received chemo. “It’s really important to protect your family members when they’re at the highest risk for major infectious complications,” he said. Join the conversation. Talk about the challenges of cancer care costs on Facebook.

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Going Back to “Normal”

  • You’ve been seeing your cancer care team quite often; now, suddenly, you don’t have to visit for many months at a time. When treatment is done, some people feel like they’re no longer fighting the cancer. Worries can set in. You might feel alone and lost without the support of your cancer care team. These people may have become an important part of...
See more on cancer.org

Learning to Live with Uncertainty

  • You may notice that you’re paying a lot of attention to aches and pains in your body. You may feel like a “sitting duck.” The doctor says you have no signs of cancer now, but can you be sure? You may be wondering… 1. Will it come back? 2. What are the chances it will come back? 3. How will I know if it has come back? 4. What will I do if it comes back? 5. When will it come back? The fea…
See more on cancer.org

Health Problems from Cancer Treatment

  • Some cancer treatments may cause health problems later on. These may be called long-term side effects. These problems might not appear right away and some don’t show up until years after treatment. Ask your cancer care team: 1. If the treatments you had put you at risk for short- or long-term health problems 2. What those problems are and how you can recognize them 3. Wha…
See more on cancer.org

Get Support

  • Emotional support can be a powerful tool for both cancer survivors and their families. Talking with others who are in situations like yours can help ease loneliness. You can also get useful ideas from others that might help you. There are many kinds of support programs, including individual or group counseling and support groups. Support in any form allows you to express your feeling…
See more on cancer.org

Bottom Line

  • Keep in mind that you are a cancer survivor and remember the good news: You are one of millions of Americans alive today who has had cancer, and the survival rate is improving all the time. Like most of them, you and the people around you can adjust to and lead a fulfilling life after cancer.
See more on cancer.org

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