Treatment FAQ

how fast should you get treatment after a heart attack

by Gaston Kreiger Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Full Answer

How long after a heart attack can you get treatment?

According to the Society for Cardiovascular Angiography and Interventions, people have approximately 90 minutes between heart attack onset and getting medical treatment to prevent damage to critical heart tissue. During a heart attack, blood flow to the heart stops due to a blockage in a coronary artery.

How should you treat a heart attack?

“A heart attack should be treated like a life-changing experience,” Dr. Reed says, “and taking an active role in your health can help aid your recovery.” According to the American Heart Association, 1 in 5 people who has a heart attack is readmitted to the hospital for a second one within five years.

How long does it take for a heart attack to occur?

Heart attack symptoms typically persist for longer than a few minutes. They may go away and come back again, or they may occur intermittently over several hours. In most cases, the symptoms will begin slowly and cause mild pain or discomfort. Sometimes, however, the symptoms can be sudden and intense.

Can I go to work after a heart attack?

Your doctor will tell you what's best for your specific situation, but most heart attack patients find they have plenty of energy for both work and leisure activities. When can I go back to work? Most heart attack patients go back to work within two weeks to three months depending on the severity of the heart attack.

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How fast do you need to treat a heart attack?

After a heart attack, you need quick treatment to open the blocked artery and lessen the damage. At the first signs of a heart attack, call 911. The best time to treat a heart attack is within 1 or 2 hours after symptoms begin. Waiting longer means more damage to your heart and a lower chance of survival.

How long after a heart attack can it be treated?

Returning home after a heart attack can be frightening. This section talks about early recovery, including: activity, feelings, diet, and sexual activity. Keep in mind it may take about two months for your heart to heal.

Do you need treatment after a heart attack?

Each minute after a heart attack, more heart tissue is damaged or dies. Urgent treatment is needed to fix blood flow and restore oxygen levels. Oxygen is given immediately. Specific heart attack treatment depends on whether there's a partial or complete blockage of blood flow.

What should you do immediately after a heart attack?

After a heart attack comes cardiac rehabGet enough exercise. Exercise is a critical element of heart attack recovery and living a heart-healthy life. ... Eat a heart-healthy diet. ... Lower your blood pressure. ... Reach a healthy weight. ... Focus on your mental health. ... Manage your stress. ... Quit smoking.

How long do you stay in the hospital after a mild heart attack?

Get Right to It Typically, you'll be in the hospital for 2 days to a week after a heart attack. But if you have complications, or if you've had other procedures, like bypass surgery, you'll probably stay longer.

What happens if you have a heart attack and don't go to the hospital?

During a heart attack, blood flow to the heart stops due to a blockage in a coronary artery. These are the arteries that carry blood to the heart. If a person does not receive immediate treatment, this lack of blood flow can cause damage to the heart.

How long after heart attack can it be detected?

How long after a heart attack can doctors use the test? Doctors can test for troponin immediately when an individual presents with symptoms. Troponin levels rise as early as 4 hours after a heart attack and peak between 24 and 48 hours. Increased levels can persist for 7 days or longer, depending on kidney function.

How do you feel after mild heart attack?

Fatigue. A shortness of breath either before or while experiencing the chest pain or discomfort. Discomfort in the upper back, jaw, neck, upper extremities (one or both) and/or the stomach.

Can you have a heart attack for days?

Over 50% of heart attacks have "beginning" symptoms that may come and go for days or weeks. Early symptoms include: Mild chest pressure, aching or burning that comes and goes.

What happens if a heart attack is left untreated?

Each minute a heart attack goes untreated, your heart loses muscle cells. Restoring blood flow to your heart is imperative before critical heart tissue dies or is damaged. If left untreated, a heart attack can weaken your heart and cause heart failure later on down the line.

What happens after first heart attack?

What happens after a heart attack? After a heart attack, it is likely you will stay in hospital for around 3-5 days so your condition can be stabilised and monitored. Some people develop other conditions linked to their heart attack, including: Increased blood sugar levels, which can be treated with insulin.

How long does it take to recover from a heart attack?

The initial rehabilitation period after a heart attack will most likely last between six and eight weeks. You should expect to be about 80% recovered by that time.

How to get over a heart attack?

If you’re overweight, talk to your doctor about a safe weight reduction plan. Talk to your doctor about whether a cardiac rehabilitation plan is right for you. Consider joining a support group for heart attack and heart surgery survivors.

How soon can you give thrombolytic medication?

Thrombolytic medications, commonly known as clot busters – for best results, these should be given as soon as possible, definitely within a couple hours of the onset of the symptoms . Percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), which is more commonly known as angioplasty. Other treatments may be necessary as well.

What is the procedure for a heart attack?

If the heart attack is severe, the doctors may perform surgery. The most common emergency surgery doctors perform to treat heart attacks is percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). During PCI, doctors are able to see inside the arteries to look for the location of the blockage that’s causing the heart attack. Once that blockage is found, heart surgeons can take steps to treat it. Often, doctors will insert a stent to keep the artery open after the surgery.

What is the procedure to open a heart artery after a heart attack?

Another surgery often done after a heart attack is a coronary artery bypass graft (CABG). This surgery helps restore blood flow to the heart muscle through the coronary arteries by routing blood vessels around the blocked area.

What to do if there is a defibrillator?

If there is a defibrillator around, have someone else run to get it while you administer CPR. Defibrillators are easy to use, and they all come with instructions. Some 911 operators may talk to you and tell you what to do. Learn more about Beaumont's Advancements in Heart Surgery and Recovery.

What happens after you leave the hospital?

Heart attack treatments for after you leave the hospital. When you’re discharged from the hospital, your treatment will continue. Your treatment plan will depend on the severity of your heart attack, the extent of the damage your heart muscle incurred, and your other health conditions. Make sure you follow all of your discharge instructions ...

How long does it take to recover from a heart attack?

It takes most people about 6-8 months to recover after a heart attack. While it takes most people about 6-8 months to recover after a heart attack, overall recovery time depends on your general health, how severe the attack was, the type of treatment you received and when you received it. So it won’t be the same for everyone.

How to reduce blood pressure and heart rate?

Do at least 30 minutes of exercise every day, which can help burn excess fat and increase heart pumping capacity. Research shows that adults who are more active throughout the day are at lower risk of developing heart diseases. Regular sexual activity may also help lower blood pressure and the risk of heart disease .

How to reduce swelling in the heart?

Eat a heart-healthy diet that includes fruits, vegetables, whole grains and fish. Avoid excessive salt, fat and sugar. Use herbs and spices instead of salt . Walnuts and flaxseeds are a rich source of omega-3 fatty acids, which can help to decrease swelling in the arteries and protect the heart.

How to lower blood pressure?

Use deep breathing, meditation, mindfulness, prayer or other practices to de- stress.

How to lower cholesterol?

They can also help lower cholesterol levels. Drink water at regular intervals (about 4-5 liters daily). This can help remove waste from the body as well as help your heart in pumping blood. Maintain a healthy weight according to your age and height. Stay away from alcohol and cigarette smoking.

How to reduce cardiovascular disease?

Use deep breathing, meditation, mindfulness, prayer or other practices to de- stress. The connection between the mind and body has been proven to affect cardiovascular health. Keep to a regular sleep cycle. This may boost immunity and keep stress under check.

Can you recover from a heart attack?

And while full recovery is possible, some may find that they can’t do as much as before or experience other health problems. This can lead to depression or anxiety .

How well does a heart attack patient do after a heart attack?

How well a patient does after their heart attack has all to do with two critical factors that both have to do with time: the first is before the patient arrives to the hospital after symptoms start (symptom-to-balloon time), and secondly, the time from hospital arrival to PCI (door to balloon time).

How often do heart attacks happen?

In the U.S. a heart attack happens approximately every 40 seconds. But you don’t have to be a statistic if you pay attention to your body and act on the heart attack symptoms it gives you.

What causes a heart attack?

The most common heart attack is caused by a complete coronary artery blockage called ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI).

What is the procedure for STEMI?

STEMI patients are most often treated with PCI, which is a stent inserted into the narrowed heart artery that remains open. This procedure involves an inflated balloon which clears the obstruction and restores blood flow — ultimately saving lives.

What to do after a heart attack?

After a heart attack, it’s important to manage risk factors (such as high blood pressure, high cholesterol and diabetes) by taking medications, quitting smoking, eating healthy food and getting active. Find out more about managing your risk factors. Learn about other lifestyle changes.

How long do you live after a heart attack?

After a first heart attack, most people go on to live a long, productive life. However, around 20 percent of patients age 45 and older will have another heart attack within five years of their first.

What is cardiac rehab?

Cardiac rehabilitation is a medically supervised program designed to help you recover after a heart attack. You should have received a referral to cardiac rehab when you were discharged from the hospital – if you didn’t, ask your doctor about it. Learn more about cardiac rehab. Get support.

How to reduce risk of cardiac event?

Take your medications as prescribed. Certain medicines can greatly lower your risk of another cardiac event. That’s why it’s important for you to understand your medicines and take them correctly. Learn about managing your medications.

How to manage risk factors after a heart attack?

After a heart attack, it’s important to manage risk factors (such as high blood pressure, high cholesterol and diabetes) by taking medications, quitting smoking, eating healthy food and getting active. Find out more about managing your risk factors. Learn about other lifestyle changes.

Is it normal to feel scared after a heart attack?

It’s normal to feel scared, overwhelmed or confused after a heart attack. Getting support from loved ones or from people who have also experienced a heart attack can help you cope. Connect with other heart attack survivors and caregivers through our Support Network. Manage your risk factors.

How long does it take to recover from a heart attack?

It depends on several factors, including the person’s overall health and the amount of damage the heart attack has done to their heart muscle. Most people have to stay in the hospital for at least a few days after a heart attack.

How long does it take for a heart attack to go away?

Heart attack symptoms typically persist for longer than a few minutes. They may go away and come back again, or they may occur intermittently over several hours. . In most cases, the symptoms will begin slowly and cause mild pain or discomfort. Sometimes, however, the symptoms can be sudden and intense.

How do doctors treat heart attacks?

Learn more about different types of heart attack here. In most cases, a doctor will treat heart attacks using catheterization and stent placement. Catheterization involves feeding a tube into the heart through a small cut in the groin or arm. A stent will hold the artery open.

Why does blood flow stop during a heart attack?

During a heart attack, blood flow to the heart stops due to a blockage in a coronary artery. These are the arteries that carry blood to the heart. If a person does not receive immediate treatment, this lack of blood flow can cause damage to the heart.

How long do heart attacks last?

Some may come on suddenly, while others may begin slowly. They may last for a few minutes or several hours. Untreated heart attack symptoms can lead to serious complications or even death.

What happens if you don't treat a heart attack?

Risks of not treating a heart attack. If a person does not receive treatment for a heart attack, it can lead to serious complications. It may even be fatal. Cardiovascular diseases are the leading cause of death globally, with 85%. Trusted Source. of these deaths occurring due to heart attack or stroke in 2016.

What is the procedure to restore blood flow to the heart?

Surgery can help restore blood flow to the heart. Surgical procedures for heart attack patients include bypass surgery. Bypass surgery involves redirecting the blood flow around the blockage. Learn more about bypass surgery here. Some people also consider catheterization and stent placement to be a form of surgery.

How to recover from a heart attack

Barring complications, most people spend two days to one week in the hospital afterward. But your recovery is just beginning.

Have faith in your ability to recover

With improved prevention and rehabilitation, as well as advances in treatments, you can recover from a heart attack and go on to live a healthy, happy and fulfilled life for many years to come.

How to lower risk of second heart attack?

There are several ways to lower your risk for a second heart attack, including: Taking your medications : After a heart attack, your doctor may prescribe several medications to help keep your heart functioning normally. It’s critically important to take these medications exactly as your doctor prescribes.

What does it feel like to have a heart attack?

Many people describe the sensation as a feeling of fullness, squeezing, or pressure. Pain in your upper body: During a heart attack, you may feel pain in your arms, back, neck, jaw, or stomach. Shortness of breath: Trouble breathing often accompanies chest pain or discomfort.

How do you know if you have a heart attack?

Early major warning signs of a heart attack include: 1 Chest pain or discomfort: You may feel pain or discomfort in the center or left side of your chest. This sensation may persist or may come and go. Many people describe the sensation as a feeling of fullness, squeezing, or pressure. 2 Pain in your upper body: During a heart attack, you may feel pain in your arms, back, neck, jaw, or stomach. 3 Shortness of breath: Trouble breathing often accompanies chest pain or discomfort. 4 Other symptoms: Many people experience more general symptoms during a heart attack, such as nausea, light-headedness, or breaking out in a cold sweat.

What is the purpose of cardiac rehab?

In cardiac rehab, specialists work with you to improve your physical fitness and reduce sources of stress in your life. Learning to eat a heart-healthy diet is also usually included in this process.

What are the risk factors for a heart attack?

Lowering risk factors: Certain risk factors, like high blood pressure, high cholesterol, smoking, and diseases like diabetes all increase your chance of having another heart attack. Managing these risk factors with lifestyle changes and, in some cases, medications, helps you keep your heart healthy.

Can a heart attack cause death?

Heart attacks do not necessarily result in death, but having one does mean significant changes to your lifestyle and health management. In all cases, heart attacks occur when oxygen cannot reach the heart muscle. In many cases, this results from complete or partial blockages to the arteries supplying your heart with blood.

Can you live a longer life after a heart attack?

However, it’s possible to prevent another heart attack so you can live a longer, healthier life. Working together with your doctor is the best way to find effective treatments that fit your unique needs. After a heart attack, cardiac rehab is a crucial step in beginning your new heart-healthy life.

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