Treatment FAQ

how does fluoride treatment work

by Maybell O'Conner Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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When the dentist recommends a fluoride treatment, they are also thinking of the strengthening effects of the substance. Fluoride has an extra electron, which helps it bond to the calcium in your tooth, strengthening the enamel coating. Bacteria will erode the enamel, which protects your teeth.

What are the benefits of a fluoride treatment?

Fluoride works by restoring minerals to tooth surfaces where bacteria may have eroded the enamel. It can also inhibit the growth of harmful oral bacteria and further prevent cavities.

Do adults really need a fluoride treatment?

Mar 16, 2022 · These include: 2 Fluoride mouth rinses are a concentrated solution that you swish in your mouth and around your teeth as directed,... Fluoride supplements are available as a tablet or lozenge and are consumed by chewing or sucking on the supplement... Fluoride gel and/or foam are applied by your ...

Does fluoride really help teeth?

Fluoride helps because, when teeth are growing, it mixes with tooth enamel — that hard coating on your teeth. That prevents tooth decay, or cavities. But fluoride can help even after your teeth are formed. It works with saliva to protect tooth enamel from plaque and sugars.

When to consider a fluoride treatment?

Aug 02, 2021 · This is what happens: Our dentist will dry your teeth to prevent dilution of the fluoride solution If the fluoride treatment is in foam or gel form, our dentist will use a tray to apply the treatment. This allows your... If the treatment is …

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How long does fluoride take to work?

Some professional fluoride treatments require a waiting period of 30 minutes before eating or drinking anything. Fluoride varnishes adhere to the teeth for hours, and no waiting period is required. You may eat or drink immediately following its application.

Is the fluoride treatment worth it?

Fluoride benefits both children and adults. The earlier children are exposed to fluoride, the less likely they are to develop cavities. A large study found that children and adolescents who received fluoride treatments for one year were 43 percent less likely to have tooth decay and cavities.

What does fluoride treatment do to teeth?

Fluoride helps prevent tooth decay by making the tooth more resistant to acid attacks from plaque bacteria and sugars in the mouth. It also reverses early decay.Jul 29, 2021

How long does a fluoride treatment last?

How long does fluoride varnish last? The fluoride varnish sticks to the teeth until brushed away the next day, however, the benefits of the fluoride will last for several months. Fluoride varnish needs to be reapplied every 3 to 4 months for best results.

Why can't you brush your teeth after fluoride?

How long should it be left on? The coating will naturally wear away in that time period. In laboratory studies, Vanish White Varnish continues to release fluoride, calcium and phosphate for 24 hours. Patients should refrain from brushing or flossing their teeth for 24 hours to achieve the maximum benefit.Sep 23, 2019

Why do adults need fluoride varnish?

The fluoride varnish dentists use is nothing more than a clear coat of fluoride applied topically to your teeth. It makes the enamel stronger while helping reduce the risk of tooth sensitivity and tooth decay. The fluoride varnishes are usually applied to your teeth while you are at your regular dental checkups.Dec 1, 2018

What happens when you stop using fluoride?

What happens if you stop using fluoride? The study's authors warn that in the absence of optimal fluoride levels in drinking water and saliva, teeth may develop with thinner enamel and a reduced ability to remineralize early symptoms of decay.Mar 31, 2018

Does fluoride darken teeth?

Excessive fluoride either from environmental sources (naturally high fluoride levels in water) or from excessive use (fluoride applications, rinses, toothpaste, and fluoride supplements taken by mouth) can cause teeth discoloration.Sep 8, 2020

How much fluoride do you need?

How much fluoride do I need?Life StageRecommended AmountAdult men 19+ years4 mgAdult women 19+ years3 mgPregnant teens and women3 mgBreastfeeding teens and women3 mg6 more rows•Mar 22, 2021

Do I need fluoride?

Everyone needs to have some amount of fluoride, but if you have healthy teeth, you will probably get enough of it in your daily toothpaste and from your tap water. You should still read the labels on your toothpaste to make sure that it contains fluoride so that you are protecting your teeth every time you brush.

How often should I get fluoride treatment?

It has been recommended by the American Dental Association that professional fluoride treatments at the dentist's office are necessary every three, six, or 12 months depending on the oral health of the individual.Mar 16, 2020

What are the cons of fluoride?

The cons of fluoride Certain studies have shown that fluoride may contribute to weakening the bones and maybe even the joint's connective tissues. Fluoride also causes a condition known as fluorosis, which causes tooth discoloration.

Why is fluoride important for teeth?

Tooth enamel is the outer protective layer of each tooth. Fluoride is especially helpful if you’re at high risk of developing dental caries, or cavities.

What is the best source of fluoride?

dry mouth, or decreased saliva. weak enamel. Common sources of dietary fluoride include: tea. water. food cooked in water. fish eaten with their bones. infant formula. Optimal fluoride intake comes from food, water, and supplements.

How old should a child be to brush their teeth?

If your child is under 3 years old, they should only brush their teeth with close supervision. Apply only a thin layer of fluoride toothpaste to their toothbrush. The toothpaste should cover less than half of the bristles or be no bigger than a grain of rice.

Is fluoride good for children?

Fluoride benefits both children and adults. The earlier children are exposed to fluoride, the less likely they are to develop cavities. A large study found that children and adolescents who received fluoride treatments for one year were 43 percent. less likely to have tooth decay and cavities.

What is the purpose of fluoride?

Fluoride is a natural mineral that prevents cavities. It restores minerals to tooth enamel and prevents harmful bacteria from building up in the mouth. Overdosing on fluoride can cause negative complications.

How to get fluoride?

You can get fluoride two ways: topically from toothpaste and treatments at the dentist. systemically in water and dietary supplements. According to the ADA, it’s best to get fluoride both topically and systemically. So, you still need to use fluoride toothpaste, even if your local water is boosted by added fluoride.

Is fluoride in toothpaste?

Before fluoride was added to toothpaste, studies found that people with fluoridated water were 40 to 60 percent less likely to get cavities. The ADA and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Trusted Source. recommend trace amounts of fluoride be present in drinking water.

Why is fluoride important?

Fluoride helps because, when teeth are growing, it mixes with tooth enamel — that hard coating on your teeth. That prevents tooth decay, or cavities. But fluoride can help even after your teeth are formed. It works with saliva to protect tooth enamel from plaque and sugars.

What to do if your water doesn't have fluoride?

And if your drinking water doesn't have fluoride in it, your dentist might suggest supplements — which are like vitamins containing fluoride.

Where is fluoride found?

Fluoride is a natural element found in the earth's crust as well as in water and air. Decades ago, scientists discovered that kids who naturally had more fluoride in their drinking water had fewer cavities. In the mid-1940s, communities started to put more fluoride in their water supplies to protect people against tooth decay.

About Fluoride Treatment

Have you ever asked yourself why tap water has fluoride? For 70 plus years, Americans have been drinking tap water that has fluoride. The whole idea is to strengthen your teeth and ultimately protect them from tooth decay.

How Does Fluoride Treatment Work?

Your tooth each day loses minerals through a process known as demineralization. This occurs due to the acid produced by bacteria. Fluoride’s main purpose is to redeposit the lost minerals. This is known as remineralization.

Do You Need Fluoride Treatment?

Children from six months to 16 years need to use fluoride regularly. This is because their permanent teeth are being formed. Also, you can reap the benefits of fluoride treatment if:

How Many Times Should You Get Fluoride Treatment?

As mentioned before, fluoride is good for your teeth. So, besides getting topical fluoride from toothpaste and mouthwashes, you can get topical fluoride from our office. Our dentist recommends that you come in for fluoride treatment once every three, six, or 12 months. How frequently you get treatment will be dependent on your oral health.

What to Expect During Your Fluoride Treatment

You don’t need to prepare beforehand when you are coming for fluoride treatment. The procedure is painless and is through within a heartbeat. This is what happens:

What are the benefits of fluoride treatment?

In addition, people with certain conditions may be at increased risk of tooth decay and would therefore benefit from additional fluoride treatment. They include people with: 1 Dry mouth conditions: Also called xerostomia, dry mouth caused by diseases such as Sjögren's syndrome, certain medications (such as allergy medications, antihistamines, anti anxiety drugs, and high blood pressure drugs ), and head and neck radiation treatment makes someone more prone to tooth decay. The lack of saliva makes it harder for food particles to be washed away and acids to be neutralized. 2 Gum disease: Gum disease, also called periodontitis, can expose more of your tooth and tooth roots to bacteria increasing the chance of tooth decay. Gingivitis is an early stage of periodontitis. 3 History of frequent cavities: If you have one cavity every year or every other year, you might benefit from additional fluoride. 4 Presence of crowns and/or bridges or braces: These treatments can put teeth at risk for decay at the point where the crown meets the underlying tooth structure or around the brackets of orthodontic appliances.

What is the cause of tooth decay?

The lack of saliva makes it harder for food particles to be washed away and acids to be neutralized. Gum disease: Gum disease, also called periodontitis, can expose more of your tooth and tooth roots to bacteria increasing the chance of tooth decay. Gingivitis is an early stage of periodontitis.

How does fluoride affect teeth?

In children under 6 years of age, fluoride becomes incorporated into the development of permanent teeth, making it difficult for acids to demineralize the teeth. Fluoride also helps speed remineralization as well as disrupts acid production in already erupted teeth of both children and adults.

Where can I find fluoride?

As mentioned, fluoride is found in foods and in water. It can also be directly applied to the teeth through fluoridated toothpastes and mouth rinses. Mouth rinses containing fluoride in lower strengths are available over-the-counter; stronger concentrations require a doctor's prescription.

Is fluoride a mineral?

Medically Reviewed by Michael Friedman, DDS on March 17, 2019. Fluoride is a mineral that occurs naturally in many foods and water. Every day, minerals are added to and lost from a tooth 's enamel layer through two processes, demineralization and remineralization. Minerals are lost (demineralization) from a tooth 's enamel layer when acids -- ...

How much fluoride is removed from water?

Reverse osmosis systems remove between 65% and 95% of the fluoride. On the other hand, water softeners and charcoal/carbon filters generally do not remove fluoride. One exception: some activated carbon filters contain activated alumina that may remove over 80% of the fluoride.

Does fluoride help with tooth decay?

Too much demineralization without enough remineralization to repair the enamel layer leads to tooth decay. Fluoride helps prevent tooth decay by making the tooth more resistant to acid attacks from plaque bacteria and sugars in the mouth. It also reverses early decay.

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