Treatment FAQ

how does barley straw pond treatment work

by Prof. Karianne Friesen Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Barley straw is used for the prevention of algae growth. When barley straw begins to decompose, it releases chemicals into the water that stunt the growth of algae, if used correctly. The addition of barley to the pond will cause the decomposition of the straw and when this reaches a certain stage, will begin reducing the algae in your pond.

How does it work? Barley straw does not kill existing algae, but it inhibits the new growth of algae. The exact mechanism is poorly understood, but it seems that barley straw, when exposed to sunlight and in the presence of oxygen, produces a chemical that inhibits algae growth.Jan 22, 2013

Full Answer

Does barley straw kill algae in ponds?

Oct 28, 2021 · Barley straw is a natural algistat, that is something that doesn’t kill algae but prevents its action. Things that kill algae are called algicides. The exact way barley straw stops algae growth isn’t completely understood. The chemicals released by the rotting straw somehow inhibit the reproductive processes.

How does barley straw work?

Barley straw does not kill existing algae, but it inhibits the new growth of algae. The exact mechanism is poorly understood, but it seems that barley straw, when exposed to sunlight and in the presence of oxygen, produces a chemical that inhibits algae growth.

How does barley straw work for koi ponds?

Compressed into a compact form, the barley pellets also contain all the beneficial substances found in barley straw without the unsightly look of bales, pillows or pads. They're designed to break down quickly and produce phosphate-combating humic substances. The pellets may also buffer pH and control alkalinity in your pond. A 6-pound bag will treat an 800-gallon pond for up …

When is the best time to add barley straw to pond?

Mar 15, 2018 · The exact mechanism of how barley straw works is still unknown. As the barely straw breaks down, it releases compounds that keeps algae from growing, especially string-type algae. Although it will stop the growth of algae, it will NOT kill it. Killing algae will need an additional UV filter or chemical additives.

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How long does it take for barley straw to clear a pond?

between 4 to 6 months
How long does barley straw take to work in ponds? Depending on the type of barley straw product you're using, the quality of your filtration, and how much aeration you have in place, the full decomposition process usually lasts between 4 to 6 months.Nov 29, 2017

How does barley straw help ponds?

How Does Barley Straw Work? Barley straw prevents the growth of algae. It does not kill existing algae. Because of this action, it is sometimes called an algistat as opposed to an algicide.

Does barley clear ponds?

When barley straw begins to decompose, it releases chemicals into the water that stunt the growth of algae, if used correctly. The addition of barley to the pond will cause the decomposition of the straw and when this reaches a certain stage, will begin reducing the algae in your pond.Feb 13, 2020

When should you put barley straw in a pond?

Ideally, barley straw should be applied in early spring (sometimes as early as late fall) before algae start to grow in your backyard pond. Keep in mind, that colder pond water may slow down the decomposition and production of the algae controlling chemicals. Sometimes up to take 6 – 8 weeks.Nov 15, 2021

Can you put too much barley straw in my pond?

However, overdosing the pond with barley straw may cause fish kills because the straw deoxygenates the water as it decays. This is especially a problem if the pond is overdosed with straw during a prolonged warm spell.Jan 22, 2013

Does barley straw sink?

It will sink naturally. I use RED EARTH barley straw which is organic-it floats for about two or three days then sinks to the bottom where it does what it needs to do.

Is barley straw better than wheat straw?

Differences in feeding value do exist among the straws. Oats is the most palatable and nutritious; barley straw is second and wheat straw has the lowest nutritional value of the main grains.
...
Feeding Straw.
StrawBarley
TDN %43
NEm (Mcal/lb.)0.38
CP %4.1
ADF %52
7 more columns

Does barley straw extract work?

Barley straw pellets work a little faster and are typically less messy than barley straw bales, but we've found that extract typically works best. The liquid extract doesn't make a mess in your pond, and it's formulated to act quickly. Some brands also have added enzymes that help break down pond sludge.

How do you use barley straw pellets in a pond?

Early each spring I make cheesecloth bags and put these pellets into them. I place the bags around the pond in about 12-24 inches of water. As they sun heats them up and the pellets dissolve they emit humic acid which inhibits the growth of string algae, that gross slimy algae, etc. Works great!!!

What is the green stringy stuff in my pond?

String algae are fibrous green strands of algae (which can look like long strands of green hair), which can grow out of control if not kept in check. Excessive growth of the string algae removes the oxygen that fish need from the pond water and chokes the pond.

What clears pond water?

Use a flocculant. Flocculants are liquid treatments that are poured into the pond to clear the water. They actually work by clumping particles of debris together, forming larger particles which then either fall to the bottom of still ponds, or are removed by filtration.

How Does Barley Extract Work to Kill Algae? (Process Explained)

To discover how barley works as an algae control method, we need to dive into the details and take a look at each step of the decomposition process...

Will Barley Get Rid of My Algae Problem?

The effectiveness of barley straw will depend on the amount of algae you have, the type of algae, and how quickly you want it gone! As with many na...

Are Barley Straw Clarifiers Safe For Fish?

If dosed moderately, and assuming your ponds water quality is good and there are no current algae blooms, barley straw should be perfectly fine for...

Barley Straw vs Barley Extract (Liquid) – Which Is Better?

When looking to purchase barley for ponds, you’ll likely come across two different products – barley straw and barley straw extract. Both of these...

Can barley straw be used to control algae?

In recent years, the use of barley straw has become more common as an alternative method for controlling excessive algae growth. This method has been extensively studied by Dr. Jonathan Newman at the Centre for Aquatic Plant Management in Great Britain.

Does barley straw inhibit algae growth?

The exact mechanism is poorly understood, but it seems that barley straw, when exposed to sunlight and in the presence of oxygen, produces a chemical that inhibits algae growth. Barley straw does not reduce the growth of other aquatic plants.

Does barley straw kill algae?

Barley straw does not kill existing algae, but it inhibits the new growth of algae. The exact mechanism is poorly understood, but it seems that barley straw, when exposed to sunlight and in the presence of oxygen, produces a chemical that inhibits algae growth. Barley straw does not reduce the growth of other aquatic plants.

How long does it take for barley straw to work?

When applied to cold water (less than 50°F), it may take six to eight weeks for the straw to begin producing the active chemicals that inhibit algae growth.

Does barley straw inhibit algae growth?

The exact mechanism is poorly understood, but it seems that barley straw, when exposed to sunlight and in the presence of oxygen, produces a chemical that inhibits algae growth.

Does barley straw kill algae?

Barley straw does not kill existing algae, but it inhibits the new growth of algae. The exact mechanism is poorly understood, but it seems that barley straw, when exposed to sunlight and in the presence of oxygen, produces a chemical that inhibits algae growth. (Read more)

What is barley straw?

Barley straw is one of those tools. Barley straw – in bales, pellets or extracts – is often touted as a natural solution for certain algae problems. Europeans have used it for hundreds of years to help prevent algae blooms in pond and lakes, and scientists have spent the past several decades trying to determine how it actually works.

Is barley straw a pesticide?

Additionally, the EPA does not consider barley straw products a pesticide, and retailers cannot sell them with the claim ...

What kind of algae is in a pond?

Your pond gets two basic types of algae: green-water algae, which is too tiny to pick up and makes your pond look like pea soup, and string algae, which clings to your rocks or floats on the surface.

How long does it take for barley to decompose?

Here’s why: Barley only works when it’s decomposing. If you add bales of barley to your pond, you’ll have to wait at least two weeks – and sometimes up to eight – to start seeing results. After the decomposition process starts, the bale will only continue working for a little while before it turns into useless mush.

Is string algae bad for ponds?

Pond plants essentially starve string algae out of existence. Remember, too, that string algae is not inherently bad. You’ll likely always see a little bit of it growing in your pond. It’s a natural part of the pond ecosystem, and it won’t hurt your fish.

The Science Behind Barley Straw in Fish Ponds

The exact mechanism of how barley straw works is still unknown. As the barely straw breaks down, it releases compounds that keeps algae from growing, especially string-type algae. Although it will stop the growth of algae, it will NOT kill it. Killing algae will need an additional UV filter or chemical additives.

Is barley straw safe for fish?

Barley straw is the safest algae deterrent available for koi ponds. Adding barley with a UV light will take care of the bulk of your algae problems.

What is the difference in the formulations?

Most products involving barley come in three forms: hay bales, pellets or liquid. The hay bales should be kept in a mesh bag to keep the individual straws from floating into your filtration. Pellets are usually compressed hay in shorter lengths. Both the full bales and pellets will take 3-5 weeks to start being effective.

When should I add barley straw to my pond?

The best time of year to add barley is before your warmer months and throughout the summer. By starting to use the barley straw prior to the biggest algae growth season, you can stop growth before it starts. Read the instructions carefully on any product before you start to use it.

How long does barley straw stay in a pond?

Barley straw is a slow process but will keep your pond clean and clear for up to six months. Barley extract works much faster but you have to reapply every month. For my pond, I use barley straw because I do not have a large algae problem and it helps make sure it stays that way.

Is barley straw safe for ponds?

Using barley straw for ponds is an all-natural way to clean your pond that also prevents more algae from growing! Barley straw is also safe for all aquatic life and does not reduce the growth of other plants in your pond. This cheap and simple way will keep your pond in pristine condition so you’ll never have to worry about your pond looking like ...

Is barley good for ponds?

Both options help to balance pond water and improve water clarity year-round. Using barley in any form will keep your pond free of algae and to keep your pond water crystal clear. They are both safe to use with aquatic life.

Does barley straw kill algae?

Few people truly understand how barley straw works. People believe barley straw kills existing algae, which is wrong, it prevents new algae from growing. Here’s how it works, when barley straw is exposed to sunlight and also has a plethora of oxygen, it begins to produce a chemical that inhibits the growth of algae.

Does barley straw harm fish?

Barley straw in reasonable amounts will not affect your fish. Although if you do go overboard with the barley, then you’re sure to encounter some issues with the water quality. Water quality is very important when it comes to your pond, as this can cause problems with your fish and even your plants.

Is barley straw safe for ponds?

What makes barley straw even better? It’s 100% organic which means there are no harmful or toxic chemicals being added to your pond and making it completely safe and environmentally friendly. This 100% natural product will aid in producing crystal clear water when added to your pond.

How does barley straw work?

How does barley work to remove the algae you may be wondering? Barley straw is used for the prevention of algae growth. When barley straw begins to decompose, it releases chemicals into the water that stunt the growth of algae, if used correctly.

How long does it take for straw to decompose?

This can take any time from a couple of weeks to a couple of months, depending on a few factors. The most important factor is the temperature, in summer months where the temperature of the water is above 20°C the process is faster compared to the winter months where the water temperature is below 10°C. Once the straw starts to decompose and release ...

Does barley need oxygen?

Barley straw requires oxygen to begin the process of decomposition. We, and many other pond keepers, suggest that the barley is tied in a way that it floats on the top of the water surface rather than below as this will allow it to aerate. Adding a pond pump to your water may enhance the effectiveness as the water is constantly being moved ...

When does algae grow in ponds?

13 Feb 2020. Pond. During spring and summer months when the temperature starts rising and the sun stays out for longer you may notice that the amount of algae growth in your pond increases. A simple method to help prevent this that you may not expect is STRAW. Specifically, Barley Straw.

Does barley straw kill algae?

Barley straw prevents the growth of algae. It does not kill existing algae. Because of this action, it is sometimes called an algistat as opposed to an algicide. It is not understood how barley straw prevents the growth of algae. It is believed that the decaying straw releases chemicals that inhibit the growth of algae.

How long does it take for barley straw to decay?

For the barley straw to have an effect, the water will need to warm enough to begin the decay of the straw. However, because there may be a lag of several weeks for the decay process to develop, deploying the straw early is recommended.

How to reduce algae in ponds?

Excess algae growth in ponds and lakes may be promoted by increased concentrations of nutrients in the water, particularly of phosphorus. These nutrients can come from a variety of sources including runoff from lawns, farms, pastures, and roads, malfunctioning septic systems, or from wildlife excrement. Several options to reduce the amount of algae in a waterbody may be available depending on the cause of the algae bloom and resources available. These include: 1 physically removing filamentous algae with rakes or nets 2 diverting nutrient-laden runoff from entering the waterbody 3 treating runoff with buffer strips of grass or other vegetation before it enters the lake or pond 4 reducing phosphorus fertilizer use and soil erosion from adjacent lawn areas 5 discouraging geese and other wildlife from frequenting the waterbody 6 avoiding disturbing pond sediments 7 using an aerator to disperse algae and minimize the effects of algal blooms and die-offs

What is the problem with algae in lakes?

Filamentous algae forming mats on the surface of a small lake. (Courtesy of Sal Mangiafico) One common difficulty in lake management is controlling algae , which can become problematic in summer months in both small ponds and larger lakes. Algae and other aquatic plants provide food and oxygen for fish and other aquatic life.

Why is algae bad for ponds?

One common difficulty in lake management is controlling algae, which can become problematic in summer months in both small ponds and larger lakes. Algae and other aquatic plants provide food and oxygen for fish and other aquatic life. However, excess algae in a pond can interfere with fishing or swimming, and cause aesthetic problems such as mats ...

Does algae affect swimming?

However, excess algae in a pond can interfere with fishing or swimming, and cause aesthetic problems such as mats of algae on the water surface and unpleasant odors. While algae produce oxygen during the day through photosynthesis, oxygen production ceases at night. Because algae continue to use oxygen at night, however, ...

Do algae produce oxygen?

While algae produce oxygen during the day through photosynthesis, oxygen production ceases at night. Because algae continue to use oxygen at night, however, large populations of algae in a pond can deplete the oxygen supply in the water overnight, causing a low-oxygen condition that can be harmful or even fatal to fish and other aquatic life.

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