Procedures
Your doctor will check your groin area for swelling or a bulge. He'll probably ask you to stand and cough. This can make a hernia more obvious. If it hasn't produced any swelling that the doctor can see, he may order imaging tests, like an abdominal ultrasound, CT scan, or MRI.
Nutrition
Inguinal hernia can be asymptomatic without causing discomfort, revealing pathology mainly occurs on a routine physical examination. In most cases, the development of a hernia is accompanied by a feeling of discomfort in the groin area (pressure, burning, dull pain on one or both sides, etc.).
How do I know if I have a hernia?
Signs and symptoms of a strangulated hernia include: Seek immediate care if a hernia bulge turns red, purple or dark or if you notice any other signs or symptoms of a strangulated hernia. See your doctor if you have a painful or noticeable bulge in your groin on either side of your pubic bone.
What are the symptoms of inguinal hernia?
Getting a correct hernia diagnosis is more difficult in women because these hernias are often very small and deep in the abdomen. Because of this, women's hernias rarely cause any bulging on the skin, which is the classic hernia sign in men.
What are the signs and symptoms of a strangulated hernia?
Why is it difficult to diagnose a hernia in women?
How do I know if my inguinal hernia needs surgery?
Not all inguinal hernias need to be repaired, but all hernia repairs require surgery. Small hernias that are not strangulated—blocking blood supply to the intestine—and are causing bowel obstruction or significant pain do not necessarily require surgery or emergency surgical repair.
How do they check for inguinal hernia in women?
Your doctor will check for a bulge in the groin area. Because standing and coughing can make a hernia more prominent, you'll likely be asked to stand and cough or strain. If the diagnosis isn't readily apparent, your doctor might order an imaging test, such as an abdominal ultrasound, CT scan or MRI.
How do you know when a hernia needs attention?
Symptoms of a hernia in need of emergency treatment include: Severe pain, swelling or redness at the hernia site. Hernia bulge growing quickly. Nausea and/or vomiting.
How do you know if something is wrong with your hernia?
One common sign of a hernia is the visible bulge in the affected area. Other reported symptoms include pressure, a cough, heartburn, and difficulty swallowing. Severe hernia symptoms are shooting pain, vomiting, and constipation. If your hernia becomes soft or you can't push it in, go to the emergency room.
What can be mistaken for inguinal hernia?
Femoral hernias are sometimes mistaken for inguinal hernias because they occur in a nearby location. Femoral hernias are relatively uncommon. In fact, fewer than 5% of all hernias turn out to be femoral hernias. Femoral hernias occur more commonly in women than in men.
What happens when a woman has a hernia?
Typically, patients with ventral hernias describe mild pain, aching or a pressure sensation at the site of the hernia. The discomfort worsens with any activity that puts a strain on the abdomen, such as heavy lifting, running or bearing down during bowel movements. Some patients have a bulge but do not have discomfort.
How do I know if my inguinal hernia is strangulated?
What are the symptoms of a strangulated hernia?acute pain that comes on suddenly and may get more severe.bloody stools.constipation.darkening or reddening of the skin over the hernia.fatigue.fever.inability to pass gas.inflammation or tenderness around the hernia.More items...
What aggravates a inguinal hernia?
An inguinal hernia can also develop over time if you increase pressure on the walls of your abdominal muscles through activities like straining to go to the bathroom, coughing over a long period, being overweight, or lifting heavy weights.
What type of hernia is most common in females?
Inguinal hernia is the commonest hernia type in females followed by incisional hernias which also accounteds for most recurrent cases. Age appears to be a risk factor for developing complications.
How long can you wait to have hernia surgery?
Many people are able to delay surgery for months or even years. And some people may never need surgery for a small hernia. If the hernia is small and you don't have any symptoms, or if the symptoms don't bother you much, you and your doctor may simply continue to watch for symptoms to occur.
Can a female have inguinal hernia?
While inguinal hernias can happen to men and women, they're much more common in men because men naturally have a small hole in the groin muscles so that blood vessels and the spermatic cord can pass to the testicles, Dr.
Can a woman get a hernia in her groin area?
A femoral hernia can also be called a femorocele. Women are more likely than men to suffer from a femoral hernia. Overall, femoral hernias are not common. Most hernias that affect the groin are inguinal hernias, and fewer than 3 percent of all hernias are femoral.
How do you know if you have an inguinal hernia?
Inguinal hernia signs and symptoms include: A bulge in the area on either side of your pubic bone, which becomes more obvious when you're upright, especially if you cough or strain. A burning or aching sensation at the bulge. Pain or discomfort in your groin, especially when bending over, coughing or lifting.
What happens if you don't push a hernia in?
If you aren't able to push the hernia in, the contents of the hernia may be trapped (incarcerated) in the abdominal wall. An incarcerated hernia can become strangulated, which cuts off the blood flow to the tissue that's trapped. A strangulated hernia can be life-threatening if it isn't treated.
What is the term for a hernia in the abdomen?
Close. Inguinal hernia. Inguinal hernia. Inguinal hernias occur when part of the membrane lining the abdominal cavity (omentum) or intestine protrudes through a weak spot in the abdomen — often along the inguinal canal, which carries the spermatic cord in men. An inguinal her nia occurs when tissue, such as part of the intestine, ...
Why do inguinal hernias develop?
Other inguinal hernias develop later in life when muscles weaken or deteriorate due to aging, strenuous physical activity or coughing that accompanies smoking. Weaknesses can also occur in the abdominal wall later in life, especially after an injury or abdominal surgery.
What are the complications of an inguinal hernia?
Complications of an inguinal hernia include: Pressure on surrounding tissues. Most inguinal hernias enlarge over time if not repaired surgically. In men, large hernias can extend into the scrotum, causing pain and swelling.
How to tell if you have a bulge in your groin?
See your doctor if you have a painful or noticeable bulge in your groin on either side of your pubic bone. The bulge is likely to be more noticeable when you're standing, and you usually can feel it if you put your hand directly over the affected area.
Where do hernias occur?
Inguinal hernias occur when part of the membrane lining the abdominal cavity (omentum) or intestine protrudes through a weak spot in the abdomen — often along the inguinal canal, which carries the spermatic cord in men.
How do you know if you have an inguinal hernia?
Inguinal Hernia Signs and Symptoms. You could have a direct inguinal hernia if you: Hurt when you cough, bend, or lift something heavy. Feel pressure, weakness, heaviness, or a dragging sensation in your groin. Have swelling around your testicles.
What happens if you don't treat an inguinal hernia?
Inguinal Hernia Complications. If you don’t treat an inguinal hernia it could lead to problems like: Pressure and pain on the surrounding areas. Most inguinal hernias get larger over time if you don’t fix them with surgery. In men, large hernias can bulge down into the scrotum, causing swelling and pain.
Why do older adults get hernias?
Older adults usually get a direct inguinal hernia because the muscles of their abdominal wall can weaken. Women rarely have this type of hernia. The broad ligament of the uterus is right behind the abdominal wall, which supports it and shields the inguinal canal.
What is it called when a hernia cuts off blood flow to the intestine?
Strangulated hernia. When an incarcerated hernia cuts off the blood flow to part of your intestine, it’s called strangulation. This could lead to death of the affected bowel tissue. This situation is life-threatening and requires surgery immediately. Inguinal Hernia Prevention.
What is the condition where the protrusion of a hernia gets trapped in the weak point of the
Incarcerated hernia. This happens when the protrusion (and contents) of the hernia get trapped in the weak point of your abdominal wall. It can cause bowel obstruction, with severe pain, nausea, vomiting, and the inability to have bowel movements. Strangulated hernia.
Where is the inguinal hernia located?
Inguinal hernia is when a piece of your intestine or part of the membrane lining your abdominal cavity -- the space that holds organs like your stomach, small intestines, liver, and kidneys -- pokes through a weak spot in your abdominal muscles near your groin. It’s named for the inguinal canal.
What to eat to help with an inguinal hernia?
If you have an inguinal hernia, a high-fiber diet with plenty of veggies, fresh fruits, and whole grains may help you avoid constipation, which can lead to painful symptoms. Surgery is the only way to fix an inguinal hernia.
How to diagnose an inguinal hernia?
A physical exam is usually all that's needed to diagnose an inguinal hernia. Your doctor will check for a bulge in the groin area. Because standing and coughing can make a hernia more prominent, you'll likely be asked to stand and cough or strain.
How to treat a small hernia?
Treatment. If your hernia is small and isn't bothering you, your doctor might recommend watchful waiting. Sometimes, wearing a supportive truss may help relieve symptoms, but check with your doctor first because it's important that the truss fits properly, and is being used appropriately. In children, the doctor might try applying manual pressure ...
How does an open hernia repair work?
In this procedure, which might be done with local anesthesia and sedation or general anesthesia, the surgeon makes an incision in your groin and pushes the protruding tissue back into your abdomen. The surgeon then sews the weakened area, often reinforcing it with a synthetic mesh (hernioplasty).
How does a hernia surgery work?
The surgeon may use laparoscopic or robotic instruments to repair your hernia. Gas is used to inflate your abdomen to make the internal organs easier to see.
Can a hernia recur after surgery?
Minimally invasive hernia surgery allows the surgeon to avoid scar tissue from an earlier hernia repair, so it might be a good choice for people whose hernias recur after open hernia surgery. It also might be a good choice for people with hernias on both sides of the body (bilateral).
How do you know if you have a hernia?
Also, one of the symptoms of hernia development is constipation, especially during child bearing. Problems with urination, pain in the groin, stomach - the main signs of the formation of a hernia.
What does it feel like to have a hernia?
In most cases, the development of a hernia is accompanied by a feeling of discomfort in the groin area (pressure, burning, dull pain on one or both sides, etc.). Often the discomfort appears only after a long sitting, lifting the gravity, etc.
What are the consequences of an inguinal hernia?
The consequences of inguinal hernia begin from the moment of its appearance, first of all, the inguinal zone changes. Since the internal organs penetrate into the groin and form a "bag" in some way, various diseases can begin, in particular, inflammatory processes, pinching, infertility, trauma, intestinal obstruction, stagnant processes in the intestine, tuberculosis of the internal organs.
What is a slanting inguinal hernia?
Slanting inguinal hernia in women. The oblique hernia in the inguinal region falls through the inner inguinal ring. Congenital pathology of the inguinal can sometimes lead to the development of a hernia, but more often this kind of hernia is acquired.
How long does it take for an inguinal hernia to develop?
Inguinal hernia is a pathology in which, due to the weakening of the wall of the abdominal cavity, the part of the peritoneum and internal organs fall into the inguinal region, in women, the disease usually develops after 40 years. This condition brings a lot of inconvenience to a person and can lead to serious consequences.
What to do if a hernia is detected in a woman?
If the hernia does not cause severe discomfort, the doctor may decide to conduct a dynamic observation that will show how the hernia develops.
What is the most common complication of an inguinal hernia?
The most common complication of inguinal hernia is infringement, which requires immediate surgical treatment. If infringement can begin necrosis of tissues - enter into the hernial sac of the intestinal loops, omentum, uterine tube, etc., as well as inflammatory processes in the abdominal cavity.
How to treat a hernia in the abdominal wall?
If conservative treatments fail to improve symptoms, laparoscopic surgery is generally used to repair the hernia. 1 This procedure repairs the weakened area of the abdominal wall.
What is the best imaging tool for a hernia diagnosis?
Once the symptoms lead to a possible hernia diagnosis in women, a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan is the best imaging tool to help confirm the diagnosis.
How long does a sports hernia last?
Diagnosis. Treatment. Sports hernia in women can go undiagnosed for months, or even years. A hernia occurs when an area in the abdominal wall becomes thin, weak, or separated, allowing the internal organs, such as the small intestines, to push through.
Can a hernia cause bulging on the skin?
Because of this, women's hernias rarely cause any bulging on the skin, which is the classic hernia sign in men. Sports Hernia Symptoms.
Can a hernia cause pain?
A woman with a hernia often has chronic deep pelvic pain or bouts of acute, stabbing pain that come on quickly and linger. 1 Researchers have indicated that symptoms often point the physician in the wrong direction, and women are initially diagnosed with everything from endometriosis to cysts or fibroids. Getting a correct hernia diagnosis is ...
Is a hernia more visible in women than in men?
Hernia Symptoms in Women. The symptoms of hernias in women are quite different from those experienced by men. One difference is the location. In women, the hernia is frequently deeper in the body and therefore less visible than in men.
How do you know if you have a hernia?
Some of the symptoms and signs that women are likely to experience when they develop a hernia are-. Pain that varies from minor to agonizing. Burning sensation near the hernia.
How difficult is it to diagnose a hernia?
Hernia in Females: Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Treatment. Hernias in women are very difficult to diagnose. These are very small and very hard to identify. As women typically experience internal hernias, they are more likely to feel consistent pain. If you want to know more about the types of hernia that develop in females ...
What causes a hernia in a woman?
Some of the common causes are discussed below-. Chronic cough. Chronic sneezing. Increased abdominal pressure. Pregnancy (Know here: Umbilical hernia during pregnancy) Straining excessively during bowel movements.
What is the second most common type of hernia?
The second most common type of hernia that occurs in women is umbilical hernias. When the abdominal wall weakens near the belly button during pregnancy, an umbilical hernia develops. A person can see the tissue protruding outward from the navel. This type of hernias is also common in babies.
How to treat a hernia in women?
Treatment of Hernia in Women. If a hernia is not causing any symptoms, these can be managed with simple home remedies and preventive measures . When hernias are left untreated, it can cause extreme discomfort that can only be cured using surgical intervention as treatment.
Where does a hernia occur?
This is the most common type of hernia that develops in females. The femoral canal contains the femoral artery and other blood vessels. A hernia occurs in the femoral canal when the tissue bulges through the weak spot in the abdomen near the groin. The herniated tissue can move through the opening and get inside the groin or thigh.
What are the factors that increase the risk of hernias in women?
Some of them are explained below-. Aging. Obesity. Chronic constipation. Chronic cough. Hereditary. Premature birth and low birth rate. Giving birth.
How to tell if a hernia is a hernia?
A: When most hernias start, the internal tissue that pushes through the muscle gap is usually fat. But it’s also possible for part of the bowel to protrude through the opening. The risk of this is very low, but when it happens, it needs emergency repair. Seek immediate medical attention if you have: 1 A painful bulge that doesn’t reduce in size when you lay down and rest 2 Worsening pain 3 Nausea and/or vomiting 4 Difficulty having a bowel movement 5 Bloating 6 Racing heart rate 7 Fever
What does a ventral hernia feel like?
Q: What Does a Belly or Abdominal (Ventral) Hernia Feel Like? A: If you have a ventral hernia in the belly area, you may see or feel a bulge along the outer surface of the abdomen. Typically, patients with ventral hernias describe mild pain, aching or a pressure sensation at the site of the hernia.
How long does it take to heal a ventral hernia?
However, repairing more complicated hernias may require a hospital stay of one to five days.
What does it mean when you have a bulge on your testicles?
A bulge you can see or feel. Aching pain in the area. A feeling of pressure. A tugging sensation of the scrotum around the testicles. Pain that worsens with activities that add pressure to the area, such as heavy lifting, pushing and straining.
Where do hernias occur?
There are different types of hernias, but the most common hernias occur in the belly or groin areas .
Can a hernia be repaired?
Nearly all hernias can be surgically repaired. Adrales explains how to recognize hernia signs in men and women, the most common types, and what surgery and recovery are like.
Can you repair a hernia before surgery?
For both men and women, repair is recommended for most abdominal hernias. The exception is if you have risk factors for complications or hernia recurrence, such as obesity or poorly controlled diabetes. It’s better to get those conditions under control before surgery. Some patients do not have symptoms and may decide to delay repair after discussion of the risks and benefits with their surgeon.
How to repair a hernia?
Surgical Techniques for Hernia Repair. During surgery, the tissue that is “leaking” out of place is set back into its proper position. Then, the muscle is stitched back together. If the muscle is weak, a mesh may also be added for support.
What does it mean when a hernia turns red?
Fever. Intensifying pain. A bulge that turns red or purple. Because of the potentially serious complications, we generally recommend that those with a hernia undergo a simple procedure to ensure that it does not increase in size or grow worse.
Which is more likely to have an inguinal hernia or a hiatal hernia
Men are more likely to have an inguinal hernia than women. Located in your inner thigh, this hernia is made of fatty tissue or part of the intestine. In this case, the hernia protrudes from the belly button. In a hiatal hernia, the stomach pushes through the chest cavity.
What does it mean when your intestines are protruding?
The protruding bulge is the most common sign. It indicates that an organ or intestine is poking through the muscle wall. This swelling can be painful and grow. Some people may also experience a dull ache when lifting.
Where do hernias occur?
That’s called a hernia. While they can appear anywhere on your body, they are more common in the area between your chest and hips. When the organs protrude, they create a bulge or a lump. Sometimes, this lump can be pushed back into the abdomen.
Do hernias get bigger?
However, it’s important to realize that most of the time, hernias do get larger . While it may not be causing trouble now, it is very likely that it could lead to more serious complications later if it is not repaired. One of those complications is strangulation.
Does Conway Medical Center have surgery for hernia?
Conway Medical Center Alleviating Pain, Surgical Procedures. A hernia is a common but frequently misunderstood condition. You may have a hernia if you have swelling and a bulge that is able to be “pushed back” into your abdomen. If it continues to grow, you will need to have hernia surgery in order to repair it.
Overview
Symptoms
Causes
Risk Factors
Specialist to consult
Complications
Prevention
- Inguinal hernia signs and symptoms include: 1. A bulge in the area on either side of your pubic bone, which becomes more obvious when you're upright, especially if you cough or strain 2. A burning or aching sensation at the bulge 3. Pain or discomfort in your groin, especially when bending over, coughing or lifting 4. A heavy or dragging sensation ...