Treatment FAQ

how do hispanic beliefs affect health care and treatment

by Vesta Altenwerth Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago

Hispanics expect health care personnel to be warm and personal and express a strong need to be treated with dignity. Older person should be addressed by their last name. Avoid gesturing, some may have adverse connotations. necessary so that best care can be planned.

How do Hispanics view healthcare?

• Hispanics expect health care personnel to be warm and personal and express a strong need to be treated with dignity. DELTA REGION AIDS EDUCATION AND TRAINING CENTER • deltaaetc.org

What are Jewish beliefs about healthcare?

HEALING AND MEDICINE: HEALING AND MEDICINE IN JUDAISM

  • Divine Healing. In the Bible (c. ...
  • Health Wisdom. ...
  • Visiting the Sick. ...
  • Religious Law (Halakhah) Mainstream Jewish spiritual practice follows laws found in the Bible and the Talmud together with later refinements and corrections.
  • Folk Healing. ...
  • Professional Medicine. ...
  • Religion and Health. ...
  • Sickness and Spirituality: Contemporary Developments. ...
  • See Also. ...
  • Bibliography. ...

How does Hispanic culture affect health care?

Hispanic Health

  • Federal government is. Helping eligible Hispanics get insurance coverage through the Affordable Care Act. ...
  • Doctors and other healthcare professionals can. Work with interpreters to eliminate language barriers, when patient prefers to speak Spanish. ...
  • Community Health Workers (promotores de salud) can. ...
  • Everyone can. ...

What is the United Pentecostals beliefs on healthcare?

To avoid such problems, United Pentecostal churches set these modesty guidelines for women:

  • No slacks "because they immodestly reveal the feminine contours of upper leg, thigh, and hip"
  • No makeup
  • No jewelry except wedding ring and wristwatch
  • No low necklines
  • No sleeveless dresses or shirts
  • No very tight or very thin clothes
  • No dress hemlines at or above the knee
  • No sleeves above the elbow
  • Uncut hair

How do Hispanics deal with health care?

More than one-half of Hispanics thought Hispanics received lower quality of care than whites. Perhaps most significant, 36 percent of Hispanics, compared with 15 percent of whites, reported that they, a family member, or a friend had been treated unfairly by the medical care system because of their race or ethnicity.

What are Hispanic beliefs?

A large majority of Hispanics believe that God is actively involved in the world. Among those who identify with a religion, three-in-four say that miracles still occur today just as in ancient times. This belief is held by significant majorities of Latino Catholics, evangelicals and mainline Protestants.

What are Mexicans health care beliefs?

Mexicans have a strong belief that life is in God's hands. Natural remedies using herbs are viewed as the most effected way to heal illness. Folk healers are perceived to have a God given ability to heal using herbs, oils and massages. Sometimes a person may apply remedies while seeing a physician.

What are the health care disparities in Latinos?

Latinos have lower rates of health insurance than other ethnic groups; 40% of Mexicans and Mexican Americans, 26% of Cubans, and 21% of Puerto Ricans were uninsured in 2006 as compared with 16% of white non-Latinos (30).

How does culture influence health beliefs?

The influence of culture on health is vast. It affects perceptions of health, illness and death, beliefs about causes of disease, approaches to health promotion, how illness and pain are experienced and expressed, where patients seek help, and the types of treatment patients prefer.

What are health related beliefs?

Health beliefs are what people believe about their health, what they think constitutes their health, what they consider the cause of their illness, and ways to overcome an illness it. These beliefs are, of course, culturally determined, and all come together to form larger health belief systems.

How does the Hispanic culture respond to pain?

Adam Hirsh, an assistant professor of psychology at IUPUI. Laboratory research studies have shown that Hispanic Americans are more sensitive to pain than Whites. For example, compared with Whites, Hispanic Americans feel pain sooner when touching something hot or cold and tolerate the pain for shorter amounts of time.

What cultural considerations should you incorporate into your nursing care for a Hispanic client?

Nursing interactions should include the participation of other family members in the care plan, support of cultural beliefs, emphasis upon the present rather than future, the use of touch, the protection of modesty, and facilitation of communication.

Is Latino and Hispanic the same?

Hispanic and Latino are often used interchangeably though they actually mean two different things. Hispanic refers to people who speak Spanish or are descended from Spanish-speaking populations, while Latino refers to people who are from or descended from people from Latin America.

What are health disparities that affect Hispanic population?

Some examples include poverty, inadequate access to health care, educational inequalities, language barriers, individual and environmental factors, as well as bias in the medical profession. Some social factors that may play a role in health are: About one in three does not graduate from high school.

What causes lack of access to healthcare?

Lack of access to healthcare happens for three main reasons. First, some people cannot access healthcare because of its cost and their income. Second, some people cannot access it because they are uninsured. Finally, some people cannot access it because they do not have quality care in their geographic area.

What are the leading causes of death in Hispanics?

Heart disease and cancer in Hispanics are the two leading causes of death, accounting for about 2 of 5 deaths, which is about the same for whites. Hispanics have lower deaths than whites from most of the 10 leading causes of death with three exceptions—more deaths from diabetes and chronic liver disease, and similar numbers ...

How much more likely are Hispanics to be uninsured than whites?

Health risk also depends partly on whether you were born in the US or another country. Hispanics are almost 3 times as likely to be uninsured as whites. Hispanics in the US are on average nearly 15 years younger than whites, so steps Hispanics take now to prevent disease can go a long way.

How many Hispanics will be in the US by 2035?

About 1 in 6 people living in the US are Hispanic (almost 57 million). By 2035, this could be nearly 1 in 4. Hispanic death rate is 24% lower than whites (“non-Hispanic whites”). Hispanics are about 50% more likely to die from diabetes or liver disease than whites. Hispanics or Latinos are the largest racial/ethnic minority population in the US.

How many Hispanics get screened for colorectal cancer?

Colorectal cancer screening varies for Hispanics ages 50 to 75 years. About 58% of Puerto Ricans get screened (54% of men and 61% of women). Hispanics are as likely as whites to have high blood pressure. But Hispanic women with high blood pressure are twice as likely as Hispanic men to get it under control.

What can a doctor do to help a patient who prefers to speak Spanish?

Doctors and other healthcare professionals can: Work with interpreters to eliminate language barriers, when patient prefers to speak Spanish. Counsel patients on weight control and diet if they have or are at high risk for high blood pressure, diabetes, or cancer.

Do Hispanics have more health problems than whites?

Hispanics have different degrees of illness or health risks than whites. 28% less colorectal screening. Hispanic subgroups have different degrees of health risk and more need to receive preventive screenings as recommended. Mexicans and Puerto Ricans are about twice as likely to die from diabetes as whites.

What are the barriers to accessing health care for undocumented immigrants?

Two key barriers to health care access are not having health insurance coverage and not having a usual source of care.

What is the impact of language on health care?

Language clearly exerts a powerful influence on patients' experiences with care as well. In 2001, the Department of Health and Human Services issued a set of national standards for culturally and linguistically appropriate services in health care.

What percentage of Hispanic women had a mammogram in 2000?

In 2000, only 54 percent of Hispanic women 40 to 49 years old and 66 percent of Hispanic women 50 to 64 years old reported receiving a mammogram within the previous two years, compared with 67 and 81 percent of white women in these age groups, respectively, and 61 percent and 78 percent of black women.

What are the barriers to obtaining appropriate and timely health care?

Barriers to obtaining appropriate and timely health care may arise from the behavior of providers. There is considerable evidence that many well-meaning people who are not overtly biased hold unconscious negative racial attitudes and stereotypes (e.g., Dovidio, Brigham, Johnson, and Gaertner, 1996).

Why is it important to have a usual source of care?

Having a usual source of care reduces nonfinancial barriers to obtaining care, facilitates access to health care services, and increases the frequency of contacts with health care providers.

Why is education important for low income people?

Low education may impair people's ability to navigate the complex health care delivery system, communicate with health care providers, and understand providers' instructions.

Is the socioeconomic status of Hispanics lower than that of non-Hispanic whites?

As discussed in other chapters of this report, on average the socioeconomic status of Hispanics in the United States is considerably lower than that of non-Hispanic whites. Hispanics also face a variety of barriers to receiving health care services of high quality.

What are the first concepts that health care providers must take into consideration when treating Latinos?

Among the first concepts that health care providers must take into consideration when treating Latinos is that there is huge sub-cultural variation in the Latino population. The Latino population in the United States is incredibly diverse having origins in Mexico, Central and South America and the Caribbean.

Why is Latino population growing?

A large part of the growth of the Latino population is due to immigration. Such, immigration leads to a diversified array of home-based cultural beliefs not understood by or even heard of by the American health care delivery system. As our global society grows smaller and more culturally diverse due to globalization and migration respectively, ...

Why is it important to include the family in health care deliberation?

It is critical to listen to what the people are saying about their health care needs as well as for health care providers to avoid making stereotypic value judgments about peoples beliefs.

What is Latino folk medicine?

Latino Folk-Medicine: Folk-medicine and folk-religion continue to play a major role in the paradigm of health and illness and in the delivery of health care in Latino culture. In the early 1980’s, children of migrant and seasonal agricultural families were being brought to clinics in the United States.

What is the Latino family?

The Latino Family: Throughout the literature on Latino health care, the resilience and cohesiveness of the Latino family has been identified as a distinguishing feature. Latino families impart cultural beliefs and serve as critical safety net for their members.

Is alternative medicine culturally based?

In most other parts of the world the magnitude of alternative therapies is even greater. The way in which alternative treatments are learned is also culturally based. Family members confer with one another and friends confer with friends about alternative therapies, and remedies, for specific health problems.

Who is responsible for interpretation of family issues concerning sickness and health?

It is these matriarchs who are responsible for the interpretation of family issues concerning sickness and health.

What should healthcare providers use when working with an interpreter?

Healthcare providers should use of culturally-sensitive therapeutic communication techniques when they are working with an interpreter. Healthcare providers should make every effort to maintain eye contact with both the client and the interpreter. Healthcare providers also need to be attentive to nonverbal cues.

Why should the interpreter be matched with the client?

The interpreter should be matched with the client by age and gender, when possible, to promote client disclosure. The use of relatives should be avoided because conscious or subconscious distortion of the interpretation by the interpreter or the client could occur.

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