Self-management is a critical dimension in managing chronic conditions, particularly in heart failure (HF). Knowledge, attitudes and beliefs, relating to both illness and wellness, are strongly influenced by culture and ethnicity, impacting upon an individual's capacity to engage in self-care behaviours.
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Does our culture influence our predisposition for heart disease?
One of the things we often overlook when it comes to heart disease is how our culture -- both familial, work, regional, and even national culture -- may influence our propensity for heart disease. For example, growing up in West Texas I know quite a number of cattle ranchers.
How culture influences health beliefs?
How culture influences health beliefs. However, lack of disagreement does not indicate that the patient and family agree with or will follow treatment recommendations. Among Chinese patients, because the behavior of the individual reflects on the family, mental illness or any behavior that indicates lack of self-control may produce shame and guilt.
How does culture and ethnicity influence self-care behaviour in heart failure?
Abstract Self-management is a critical dimension in managing chronic conditions, particularly in heart failure (HF). Knowledge, attitudes and beliefs, relating to both illness and wellness, are strongly influenced by culture and ethnicity, impacting upon an individual's capacity to engage in self-care behaviours.
How do cultural differences affect patients’ attitudes about medical care?
Cultural differences affect patients‘ attitudes about medical care and their ability to understand, manage, and cope with the course of an illness, the meaning of a diagnosis, and the consequences of medical treatment.
Does cultural background play a role in heart disease?
Your racial and ethnic heritage may influence your heart disease risk, but lifestyle habits play a bigger role. Rates of high blood pressure, diabetes, and heart disease vary among people of different backgrounds.
How does society affect heart disease?
The socioeconomically disadvantaged groups have a greater exposure to cardiovascular risk factors such as smoking, increasing incidence of atherosclerotic risk factors (eg, obesity, diabetes, dyslipidemia and hypertension), poor working and living conditions, stress, lower rates of formal education, and reduced access ...
How does ethnicity affect coronary heart disease?
Results showed that race/ethnic minority patients had worse levels for CHD risk factors (hemoglobin A1c, blood pressure, and blood cholesterol levels) at study entry compared to whites. But these factors improved over the study period [22].
What ethnicity is at greater risk for heart disease?
The risk of having or dying from heart disease varies by race. Black, Indigenous, and People of Color (BIPOC) are more at risk for complications from heart disease than white Americans. This includes a higher death rate and is partly due to the barriers to healthcare BIPOC groups face.
What social factors cause heart disease?
More than six decades of empirical research have shown that psychosocial risk factors like low socio-economic status, lack of social support, stress at work and family life, depression, anxiety, and hostility contribute both to the risk of developing coronary heart disease (CHD) and the worsening of clinical course and ...
How does the environment affect the heart?
For a person with heart disease, exposure to even low levels of CO may cause chest pain, increased heart rhythm irregularities and make it difficult to exercise.
Why is heart disease more common in African Americans?
According to Dr. Kini, the prevalence of high blood pressure in African-Americans is the highest in the world. Research suggests African-Americans may carry a gene that makes them more salt-sensitive, increasing the risk of high blood pressure and heart disease.
Who is most affected by heart disease groups populations at higher risk )?
Heart Disease Occurs More Often as Canadians Age The prevalence of diagnosed ischemic heart disease increases as people age (Figure 4) and is higher among men than women in all age groups.
What factors might influence the rate of heart disease in particular areas of the country?
Major Risk FactorsHigh Blood Pressure (Hypertension). High blood pressure increases your risk of heart disease, heart attack, and stroke. ... High Blood Cholesterol. One of the major risk factors for heart disease is high blood cholesterol. ... Diabetes. ... Obesity and Overweight. ... Smoking. ... Physical Inactivity. ... Gender. ... Heredity.More items...
How does heart disease affect the black community?
Nearly 48% of African American women and 44% of African American men have some form of heart disease. The rate of heart disease is also higher in the growing middle and upper-class African American community than in white Americans with comparable socioeconomic status.
Who is mostly affected by heart disease?
The majority of people who die of coronary heart disease are 65 or older. While heart attacks can strike people of both sexes in old age, women are at greater risk of dying (within a few weeks).
What are the primary factors that affect heart disease?
The Nation's Risk Factors and CDC's Response. Leading risk factors for heart disease and stroke are high blood pressure, high low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol, diabetes, smoking and secondhand smoke exposure, obesity, unhealthy diet, and physical inactivity.