Can a cosmetologist offer treatment advice for a client who has developed a nail infection. Yes, you can tell clients they have a disorder and refer them to a physician, if required. So the client can be treated so the infection doesn't spread. Some conditions may be caused by mild, to serious health problems that warrant the attention of a doctor.
Full Answer
Can a cosmetologist offer treatment advice for nail infections?
If a client develops a nail infection, can a cosmetologist offer treatment advice for these conditions? Why? Cosmetologists can refer client to a physician but may not treat infections as they are not licensed to do so
Can a cosmetologist treat a client with an ingrown toenail?
Yes but refer them to a physician Can a cosmetologist offer treatment advice for a client who has developed a nail infection? No, they should be referred to a physician Can a cosmetologist tray an ingrown toenail if there is no sign of pus or discharge?
When to refer a client with nail disorders to a doctor?
A client whose nail or skin is infected, inflamed, broken, or swollen should not receive services. Instead, the client should be referred to a physician to determine the type of treatment that is required. Name at least eight nail disorders and describe their appearance.
What situation should a nail service not be performed?
Terms in this set (34) In what situation should a nail service not be performed? A client whose nail or skin is infected, inflamed, broken, or swollen should not receive services. Instead, the client should be referred to a physician to determine the type of treatment that is required.
Should a cosmetologist treat an ingrown toenail?
Unfortunately, ingrown toenails are a common issue, causing clients pain and swelling, and sometimes leading to infection. While techs are not permitted to treat this condition, nail professionals can help prevent ingrown nails.
Can a cosmetologist get a fungal infection from a client?
a) It is highly likely that a client with a nail fungus could infect a cosmetologist.
What situation should a nail service not be performed?
YOU SHOULD NEVER PROVIDE NAIL SERVICES TO CLIENTS WITH BACTERIAL OR FUNGAL INFECTIONS.
Why is it so important for cosmetologists to learn about nail diseases and disorders?
Learning about anatomy teaches you how the hair and nails grow, how skin is affected by different products and the best way to prevent the spread of infection and disease.
What will you do if a client has nail infections?
See your doctor if you think you have nail fungus. You may need a prescription to treat it, whether that means taking a medicine by mouth or using a special cream. In severe cases, your nail may need to be removed so a healthy new one can grow in its place. Doctors can also use lasers to treat nail fungus.
How do nail salons deal with fungus?
Once diagnosed with a fungal infection, you'll need to apply a prescription-strength antifungal liquid, or take an oral antifungal pill. Topical over-the-counter antifungal creams usually don't penetrate deeply enough into the nail. Patience is key because nails grow slowly.
What advice could you give to your client having a nail disorder?
In this ArticleDo Clean Up.Don't Bite!Do Keep Them Dry.Do Trim -- the Right Way.Don't Wear Shoes That Don't Fit.Don't Forget to Check Out Your Nail Salon.Do Bring Your Own Nail Tools and Polish.Don't Clip or Push Back Your Cuticles.More items...•
What services can you offer a client with ingrown toenails?
Podiatrists can remove an ingrown toenail and prescribe medication to help with pain or infection while pedicurists can only cut away the dead skin around the nail.
What is the most effective way to avoid transferring infections among your clients?
The most important way to reduce the spread of infections is hand washing - frequently wash hands with soap and water, if unavailable use alcohol-based hand sanitizer (containing at least 60% alcohol). Also important is to get a vaccine for those infections and viruses that have one, when available.
Why is it important to have safety precautions to be observed in giving nail care services?
You can easily prevent the spread of infections in your nail salon if you follow these good hygiene practices. Salon staff who understand the importance of all these safety measures and follow them diligently will keep themselves and customers free from harm.
Do you think nail disorders can be treated?
Nail abnormalities, in most cases, are not serious and can be easily treated. In other cases, a health condition that may need medical attention and treatment might be the cause.
What does a cosmetologist do?
Cosmetology is the art and science beautifying the hair, nails, and skin. A cosmetologist is an expert in applying cosmetic procedures, therapies, and treatments to beautify one's outer appearance., and implementing cosmetic treatments to people's hair, skin, and nails.
Why are nails important?
Nail condition is so important, in fact, that the authors of a 2015 study noted that because even subtle nail abnormalities can indicate systemic diseases, dermatologists should examine the nails during every routine visit. As a nail tech, you’ve likely seen nails ...
What is Beau's line?
First described by 19th century French physician Joseph Honoré Simon Beau, Beau’s lines are often described as depressions or grooves in the fingernails or toenails. Most of the time, however, they look like a line across the nail.
What does it mean when you have white lines on your nails?
But what if you notice thin, white horizontal lines across the nails? It could be Beau’s lines, a fairly common occurrence that’s usually the telltale sign of other issues in the body, such as chronic illness, injury or a reaction to medication. Here’s what you should know about Beau’s lines.
Can Beau's lines be misidentified?
Although Beau’s lines are common, it’s easy to misidentify them, according to McCormick and Hodges. A client who has psoriasis, for example, might have nails that appear scooped or folded, which sometimes looks like Beau’s lines, but psoriasis more commonly causes pitting in nails (although some patients will have both).
Is Beau's line contagious?
Although Beau’s lines can be associated with some serious health problems, they’re not contagious in any way. Nail techs shouldn’t try to diagnose the problem, stresses McCormick; instead, they should recommend that clients ask their doctor about the nail abnormality if they aren’t already aware of it.
Can you get Beau's lines on one nail?
Janet McCormick, author, salon and spa educator and cofounder of the Nailcare Academy in Fort Myers, Florida, also points out that Beau’s lines are unlikely to occur on just one nail.
Can you use nude polish on Beau's lines?
A couple of coats of nude polish should be enough to make Beau’s lines undetectable , says McCormick. If clients are concerned about their Beau’s lines, however, it’s best to recommend they see a doctor for a diagnosis before covering the nails with gel polish or other enhancements.
What is dermatitis in nail clinic?
Nail Clinic: Dermatitis. Your client's inflamed skin may be dermatitis. Here's what you need to know before you begin the service. Your client’s inflamed skin may be dermatitis. Here’s what you need to know before you begin the service. As a nail tech, you get up close and personal with people’s hands and feet on a daily basis.
What is contact dermatitis?
Contact dermatitis occurs as a result of actual contact with an allergen or irritant. “A good example of allergic contact dermatitis is a rash that develops after contact with the acrylates present in nail enhancement products or paraphenylenediamine (PPD) in hair dye,” says Dr. Atwater.
What is the name of the condition that causes eczema?
Atopic dermatitis is another term for eczema, which is a complex skin condition with many potential causes, including environmental factors, the immune system, genetics and skin barrier dysfunction. There are eight subcategories of eczema identified by the National Eczema Association.
What is the term for hair growth on the scalp?
Seborrheic dermatitis is what we commonly refer to as “dandruff.”. It’s most often seen in areas where hair grows, such as on the scalp, eyebrows and beard. “It may be the result of the immune system’s response to normal yeast on the skin,” says Dr. Atwater.
How many people have seborrheic dermatitis?
Clinically significant seborrheic dermatitis (dandruff) affects about 3% of the U.S. population, whereas mild to moderate cases affect about half. Approximately 80% of contact dermatitis cases in the United States are irritant-based (20% are allergic).
Do nail techs get dermatitis?
As a nail tech, you get up close and personal with people’s hands and feet on a daily basis . That’s why, if your regular client shows up for her biweekly manicure with evidence of dermatitis on her hands, you’re going to notice. In fact, you’ve probably already seen many instances of these red, scaly and sometimes itchy areas on your clients’ skin, ...
Is red irritated skin dermatitis?
While red, irritated skin may indeed be dermatitis, if you spot these symptoms on a client’s skin, don’t assume that’s what you’re looking at . Physicians are generally able to diagnose the various forms of dermatitis via examination and medical history. Sometimes, allergy (patch) testing is used. “It’s difficult to know if a red, scaly rash is dermatitis or a fungal infection,” points out Dr. Atwater. “Fungal infections can also be red and scaly, and such infections are mildly contagious. This is another reason that referral to a dermatologist is important.”
What is the term for the growth of the nail into the tissue around the nail?
Onychocryptosis. (Ingrown nails ) ; nail grows into the sides of the tissue around the nail. Onycholysis. Lifting of the nail plate from the nail bed with out shedding, usually beginning at the free edge and continuing toward the lunula area.
What is the condition of the nail plate?
Nail disorder. Condition caused by injury or disease of the natural nail unit. Nail psoriasis. Non-infectious condition that affects the surface of the natural nail plate causing tiny pits or sever roughness on the surface of the nail plate.
What is a bitten nail?
Onychophagy. (Bitten nails) ; result of a habit of chewing the nail or the hardened skin surrounding the nail plate. Onychorrhexis. Split or brittle nails that have a series of lengthwise ridges giving a rough appearance to the surface of the nail platqe.
What is the term for a rash on the bottom of the foot?
Hemorrhages caused by trauma or injury to the nail bed that damage the capillaries and allow small amounts of blood flow. Tinea pedis. Medical term for fungal infections of the feet ; red, itchy rash of the skin in the bottom of the feet and or in between the toes, usually found between the fourth and fifth toe.
What is the term for a lump of red tissue growing up from the nail bed to the nail plate?
Pyogenic granuloma. Severe inflammation of the nail in which a lump of red tissue grows up from the nail bed to the nail plate. Ridges. Vertical lines running through the the length of the natural nail plate that are caused by uneven growth of the nails, usually the result of normal aging.
What is the name of the nail that has a crosswise curvature?
Usually in the skin fold adjacent to the nail plqte. Pincer nail. (Trumpet nail) ; increased, crosswise curvature throughout the nail plate caused by an increased curvature of the matrix. The edges of the nail plate may curl around to form the shape of a trumpet or sharp cone at the free edge. Pseudomonas aerug.
What is the condition where the skin is stretched by the nail plate?
Nail pterygium. Abnormal condition that occurs when the skin is stretched by the nail plate ; usually caused by serious injury such as burns, or an adverse skin reaction to chemical nail enhancement products. Onychia. Inflammation of the nail matrix followed by shedding of the natural nail.
What is the condition where the skin is stretched by the nail plate?
nail pterygium. Abnormal condition that occurs when the skin is stretched by the nail plate; usually caused by serious injury, such as burns, or an adverse skin reaction to chemical nail enhancement products. onychia. Inflammation of the nail matrix, followed by shedding of the natural nail. onychocryptosis.
Why do fungi grow on my feet?
Physical trauma or injury to the nail bed that damages the capillaries and allows small amount of blood flow. Fungi infections prefer to grow in conditions where the skin is warm, moist, and dark, that is, on feet inside shoes.
What is Beau's line?
Beau's lines. Visible depressions running across the width of the natural nail plate; usually a result of major illness or injury that has traumatized the body. bruised nails. Condition in which a blood clot forms under the nail plate, causing a dark purplish spot.
What are the different types of nail disorders?
Name at least eight nail disorders and describe their appearance. (1) BEau'S LiNES- Visible depressions running across the width of the natural nail plate; usually a result of major illness or injury that has traumatized the body. (2) BruiSED NaiLS-. Dark purplish spots, usually due to physical injury. (3) DiScOLOrED NaiLS-.
What causes vertical lines in the nail plate?
Vertical lines running through the length of the natural nail plate that are caused by uneven growth of the nails , usually the result of normal aging. splinter hemorrhages. Hemorrhages caused by trauma or injury to the nail bed that damage the capillaries and allow small amounts of blood flow. tinea pedis.
What is the condition of the nail?
nail disorder. Condition caused by an injury or disease of the nail unit. nail psoriasis. A noninfectious condition that affects the surface of the natural nail plate causing tiny pits or severe roughness on the surface of the nail plate. nail pterygium.
What are the white spots on my nails?
Also known as agnail; a condition in which the living tissue surrounding the nail plate splits or tears. leukonychia spots. Also known as white spots; whitish discolorations of the nails, usually caused by injury to the matrix area; not related to the body's health or vitamin deficiencies. melanonychia.