Acupuncture therapy is an effective method for chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV
Chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting
Chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting is a common side-effect of many cancer treatments. Nausea and vomiting are two of the most feared cancer treatment-related side effects for cancer patients and their families. In 1983, Coates et al. found that patients receiving chemotherapy ranked nausea and vomiting as the first and second most severe side effects, respectively. Up to 20% of patients receivin…
Can acupuncture help with nausea and vomiting?
Acupuncture is recommended as a complementary therapy when nausea and vomiting associated with chemotherapy are poorly controlled. Grade of recommendation, 1b. Electrostimulation wristbands are not recommended for managing chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting. Grade of recommendation, 1b (4).
Why is acupuncture used in chemotherapy?
THE USE OF ACUPUNCTURE IN CONTROLLING CHEMOTHERAPY-INDUCED NAUSEA AND VOMITING. Chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting is a common problem that can severely impair a patient's quality of life. Despite the availability of the newer antiemetic medications, many patients still suffer from these symptoms.
How does acupuncture help with gastroesophageal cancer?
Acupuncture treatment has anti-emetic effects that stem from the increase of beta-endorphins and ACTH hormones (adrenocorticotropic hormone), ultimately halting the CTZ and vomiting center. In addition, acupuncture affects the upper GI tract, lowering acid secretion and easing abnormal rhythms in the stomach.
Can herbal remedies help with nausea and vomiting?
There are many herbs and/or simple herbal formulas that you can prescribe patients that will aid in their recovery from nausea and vomiting. A big concern, especially with vomiting, is dehydration, so recommending an herb that can maintain hydration is key.
How do you stop chemo induced nausea?
The following are suggestions to minimize your discomfort:Avoid your favorite food. ... Talk to your doctor about nausea medications. ... Avoid strong smells. ... Avoid warm foods. ... Eat every 2-3 hours. ... Eat what you want to eat. ... Drink liquids in-between meals/snacks. ... Use ginger and peppermint.
Does acupuncture help with chemo side effects?
For people with a history of cancer, acupuncture is a drug-free option to help control and improve side effects from chemotherapy, radiation, and surgery. Studies have shown that acupuncture can help with pain, fatigue, insomnia, neuropathy, and nausea.
What should patient do to decrease nausea and vomiting with each treatment of chemotherapy?
What additional measures can you take to prevent nausea and vomiting?Eat small meals. ... Eat what appeals to you. ... Drink lots of fluids. ... Avoid unpleasant smells. ... Make yourself comfortable. ... Use relaxation techniques. ... Consider complementary therapies.
Which of the following drugs can be used most effectively against chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting?
Benzodiazepines. These agents are anxiolytics that are used in patients receiving chemotherapy. Benzodiazepines are appropriate adjunct therapies to decrease treatment-related anxiety, and they are the preferred agents to treat and prevent anticipatory nausea and vomiting.
Does acupuncture help with chemo induced neuropathy?
Two studies found acupuncture to be effective in alleviating cipn pain and improving quality of life. One study found no benefit in improving neuropathic pain, symptoms, or quality of life.
What are the negative side effects of acupuncture?
As with any treatment, acupuncture may cause side effects in some individuals....Side effects may include:Pain and bleeding from the needle insertion.Nausea.Infections.Skin rash.Allergic reaction.Bruising around the area the needles were placed.Dizziness17.
What is the best anti-nausea medication for chemo?
However, if the chemotherapy is likely to cause nausea and vomiting, your doctor may prescribe one or more of the following common anti-nausea medications:Aprepitant (Emend®)Dolasetron (Anzemet®)Granisetron (Kytril®)Ondansetron (Zofran®)Palonosetron (Aloxi®)Proclorperazine (Compazine®)More items...
What is the strongest anti-nausea medication?
One of the most effective anti-nausea medications is Zofran (ondansetron) which was developed to solve this problem. Zofran is available as tablets, dissolvable tablets, strips, or liquid. While it is safe for the general population, it is so effective, that it is also used in patients undergoing chemotherapy.
Does ginger help with chemo nausea?
Results from two studies of adults who took ginger for nausea showed that various doses of ginger before starting chemotherapy treatments helped to reduce the severity of nausea. In these studies, participants began taking ginger orally three days prior to starting chemotherapy.
What are the types of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting?
Five different types of CINV have been defined and include acute, delayed, breakthrough, anticipatory, and refractory CINV.
Why chemotherapy causes nausea and vomiting?
Why Does Chemo Make You Sick? Your body sees the medicine as foreign. It sets off warning signals in your brain and digestive system. This flips the on switch in a part of your brain called the vomiting center.
Why Ondansetron is used in chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting?
Ondansetron is used to prevent nausea and vomiting caused by cancer chemotherapy, radiation therapy, and surgery. Ondansetron is in a class of medications called serotonin 5-HT3 receptor antagonists. It works by blocking the action of serotonin, a natural substance that may cause nausea and vomiting.
How to make ginger tea for nausea?
Homemade Ginger Tea – use 2 inch long slices of fresh ginger and boil it in 1 cup of water for 5 minutes. Strain and sip slowly. Drink as often as need to keep nausea at bay, and can be sweetened with honey if the ginger is too spicy.
Where does nausea come from?
Nausea comes from having the Chemoreceptor Trigger Zone (CTZ) and vomiting center in the brain stimulated.
Can nausea be a point?
There are not as many points specifically for nausea alone. Most points are involving both nausea and vomiting or are for vomiting alone.
Does Chinese herbal medicine help with nausea?
Furthermore, there are Chinese herbal formulas that are known to help nausea & vomiting. If you are well-versed and licensed in herbology, these could definitely be recommended to your patients depending on their needs.
Can you prescribe herbs for nausea?
Not to be discounted are some at home remedies patients can try. There are many herbs and/or simple herbal formulas that you can prescribe patients that will aid in their recovery from nausea and vomiting. A big concern, especially with vomiting, is dehydration, so recommending an herb that can maintain hydration is key.
Does acupuncture help with nausea?
Acupuncture’s ability to boost energy flow, send the proper signals & hormones to the brain, and halt the chemicals in the body that create nausea is nothing short of miraculous; not to mention helpful to the world at large. Luckily, the western world has noticed its benefits for quite some time now for the conditions of nausea & vomiting. To date, there are more than three dozen randomized controlled trial studies that have been published in regards to the benefits of acupuncture point stimulation to treat and prevent nausea & vomiting.
A protocol for systematic review
b Department of Acupuncture, Fenghua District Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Ningbo, Zhejiang Province, China.
Abstract
Chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV) are 1 of the main obstacles to continuous treatment.
1 Introduction
With the increasing incidence of cancer, chemotherapy, as 1 of the main means of cancer treatment, is used more and more frequently. Nausea and vomiting are 2 prevalent and troubling adverse effects of cancer patients during chemoradiotherapy, named Chemotherapy-Induced Nausea and Vomiting (CINV).
2 Methods
This systematic review protocol has been registered on PROSPERO ( https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/prospero/display_record.php?ID=CRD42021225872 ). The registration number is CRD42021225872. This protocol was performed in accordance with the preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analysis protocol (PRISMA-P).
3 Discussion
This study protocol adopts the methods of evidence-based medicine to evaluate the overall safety and effectiveness of acupuncture treatment CINV. Acupuncture therapy, as an important external treatment in Chinese medicine, is based on the theory of meridians and collaterals of Chinese medicine.
Acknowledgments
This work was supported by the Science and Technology Project of Fenghua Science and Technology Bureau (NO: 20186515).
Is acupuncture effective for nausea?
Acupuncture is effective for the prevention of nausea and vomiting caused by cisplatin based chemotherapy. Researchers at the Cangzhou Hospital of Integrated Traditional and Western Medicine (Hebei, China) conducted a study comparing the effects of drug therapy as a standalone procedure with acupuncture combined with drug therapy. Based on the data, the researchers conclude that acupuncture plus antiemetic drug therapy is significantly more effective than using only antiemetic drug therapy.
Is tropisetron safe for acupuncture?
It is effective for the relief of nausea and vomiting; however, side effects may include headaches, constipation, and dizziness. The results of this study indicate that the combination of acupuncture with tropisetron is safe and more effective using only tropisetron.
Where is the P6 acupoint?
P6 is located on 2 cm above the transverse crease of the wrist, between the tendons of the muscularis palmaris longus and the flexor radialis. SP4 is located in the depression distal and inferior to the base of the first metatarsal bone. After
Does chemotherapy cause nausea?
About 70‒80% of cancer patients experience nausea, vomiting, or both after chemotherapy.1 Although there are many antiemetic medications to alleviate chemotherapy-indu ced nausea and vomiting (CINV), such as serotonin (5-HT3) antagonists, antiemetic agents have noticeable side effects and cannot always provide satisfactory prevention of symptoms. Clinical use of 5-HT3 antagonists can control episodes of emesis to some extent; however, chemotherapy- induced vomiting is still a serious problem to overcome. Also, appetite loss is commonly reported by people receiving chemotherapy even among those who do not report nausea. It is unclear to what extent this relates to altered taste function or to changes to the sense of smell or touch. More than approximately half of chemotherapy patients experienced loss of appetite.2Among alternative therapies, acupuncture is the technique that has been mainly assessed for its efficacy in controlling CINV. Several studies have investigated the efficacy of acupuncture in CINV3-9, with needles manipulated or electro-stimulated, and
Is P6 an acupuncture acupoint?
The majority of studies investigating acupuncture in the control of CINV have used P6 as an acupoint, with a few also using ST36, ST44, and CV12 as additional acupoints. Each acupoint has its own therapeutic effect, and adjunctive acupoints are generally added to main acupoints for treating specific symptoms.13 Consequently, the coordination