Treatment FAQ

why state constitutions differ in their treatment of same-sex marriage

by Dr. Albin Kuvalis Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago

Collectively, such studies support the view that the constitutional treatments of same-sex marriage differ across states because the citizens of constitutionally restrictive states have different attitudes about same-sex marriage than do citizens in constitutionally permissive states (see, e.g., Gamble 1997, Riggle, Thomas, and Rostosky 2005, Silver 2009).

Full Answer

What part of the Constitution allows same-sex marriage?

the 14th AmendmentSame-sex marriage is a fundamental constitutional right guaranteed under the 14th Amendment, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled today, in a 5-4 decision that reflected Justice Anthony Kennedy's individualistic, libertarian views and drew angry dissents from the rest of the court's conservatives.

Is same-sex marriage recognized in all states?

Same-sex marriage supporters rejoice outside the Supreme Court in Washington, D.C., on Friday after the U.S Supreme Court handed down a ruling regarding same-sex marriage. The high court ruled that same-sex couples have the right to marry in all 50 states.

How does the Fourteenth Amendment protect same-sex marriage?

The Fourteenth Amendment requires a State to license a marriage between two people of the same sex and to recognize a marriage between two people of the same sex when their marriage was lawfully licensed and performed out-of-State.

Does the Due Process Clause protect same-sex marriage?

The majority held that state same-sex marriage bans violate the due process and equal protection clauses of the Fourteenth Amendment.

What does the Constitution say about marriage?

""Marriage in the United States shall consist only of the union of a man and a woman. Neither this Constitution, nor the Constitution of any State, nor State or Federal law, shall be construed to require that marital status or the legal incidents thereof be conferred upon unmarried couples or groups. ""

How did the Due Process Clause protect the right of same-sex couples to marry in Obergefell V Hodges?

The Court held that the Due Process Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment guarantees the right to marry as one of the fundamental liberties it protects, and that analysis applies to same-sex couples in the same manner as it does to opposite-sex couples.

Does the 14th Amendment apply to Lgbtq?

The struggle for legal equality for LGBT people rests on several fundamental constitutional principles. Equal protection of the law is guaranteed by the Fifth and Fourteenth Amendments and reinforced by hundreds of local, state and federal civil rights laws.

Is marriage a fundamental right under the Constitution?

The U.S. Supreme Court has interpreted the Constitution to recognize the existence of several fundamental rights that were not expressly stated, including an individual's right to marry. Similarly, the UDHR proclaims that the right to marry is an inalienable human right.

How does the Constitution protect the rights of individuals against government?

Civil liberties are protections against government actions. For example, the First Amendment of the Bill of Rights guarantees citizens the right to practice whatever religion they please. Government, then, cannot interfere in an individual's freedom of worship.

How does the Due Process Clause in the Fifth Amendment differ from the Due Process Clause in the Fourteenth Amendment?

The Fifth Amendment says to the federal government that no one shall be "deprived of life, liberty or property without due process of law." The Fourteenth Amendment, ratified in 1868, uses the same eleven words, called the Due Process Clause, to describe a legal obligation of all states.

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