Treatment FAQ

why is hypnosis not recommended for the treatment of dissociative identity disorder? quizlet

by Carlie Howe Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago

Why is hypnosis not recommended for the treatment of dissociative identity disorder?

Why is hypnosis not recommended for the treatment of dissociative identity disorder? a. Because of the risk of manufacturing false memories b. Because of the risk of suppressing true personality

What are the characteristics of individuals with dissociative identity disorder?

Individuals with dissociative identity disorder generally a. Take on only one other distinct personality. b. suffer a loss of their own identity that lasts several years. c. maintain complete awareness of all of their personalities. d. have several distinct personalities. a. fixated.

Can hypnosis be used to diagnose multiple personality disorder?

It is widely known that ego state phenomena short of MPD can be evoked with or without hypnoses. A form of therapy has been developed to capitalize on this. Allison, Caul, Braun, and Kluft all concluded use of hypnosis in the diagnosis and treatment of multiple personality. All emphasize the need to proceed with care.

Can hypnosis help people with major mental illness?

Over the course of time the use of hypnosis in the therapy of MPD has waxed and waned. In recent years most clinicians who have taken a serious interest in the investigation and treatment of MPD have found that can make valuable contributions toward efforts to help these patients achieve symptomatic relief, integration, and character change.

Why is hypnosis used in a diagnosis?

Their work describes the use of hypnosis for symptom relief, ego building, anxiety reduction, and the building of rapport. It can be used as well for diagnosis (by facilitating the switching process). In the treatment it can aid in history-gathering.

When was hypnosis first used for MPD?

In 1837, a report which may well be the first record of a successful treatment of multiple personality disorder (MPD) described a cure by hypnotherapy. Over the course of time the use of hypnosis in the therapy of MPD has waxed and waned. In recent years most clinicians who have taken a serious interest in the investigation and treatment ...

Why does a therapist wait so long?

If a therapist waits too long, the patient may believe that the therapist waits too long, the patient may believe that the therapist is unable to help him or her because early "obvious" cues had been missed. With the therapist's and the patient's mutual acceptance of the diagnosis, specific treatment for MPD can begin.

Why is hypnosis used in a consultation?

Hypnosis can be used to confirm a suspected diagnosis. One may move faster when doing a consultation than when working with an ongoing case. When working with limited time, a consultant may miss the diagnosis due to insufficient rapport and trust.

How does hypnosis help with rapport?

Overall, the first step consists of establishing rapport and some modicum of trust. Then hypnosis can aid in furthering the therapeutic relationship. No matter how much these patients are reassured that they cannot be "controlled" via hypnosis, their fear of loss of control will persist until they have experienced formal trance. Thereafter heterohypnosis may facilitate rapport via its association with autohypnosis, which has rescued them many times before from overwhelming circumstances.

What does it mean when a patient has two lines of personality?

A patient known to have two lines of personalities can be given a set of ideomotor signals: movement of index finger would be understood to mean yes, thumb--no, and little finger--stop. Stop is used to give the patient some control and avoid a forced choice situation.

Can hypnosis cloud a patient?

Poorly planned hypnosis can cloud issues. When hypnosis is employed, the therapist must formally "remove" the trance before the session ends, and reserve enough time to process the sessions and help reorient the patient to the current time and place. In emerging from trance, a sense of disorientation is common.

General Issues Concerning Hypnosis

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Allison, Caul, Braun, Bliss, and Kluft have reported that multiple personalities are good hypnotic subjects. One can take advantage of this to expedite both diagnosis and treatment. Access to the several personalities can be facilitated. After inducing trance, one can teach the patient to respond to cue words (called "key words" by C…
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Uses of Hypnosis For Diagnosis of Multiple Personality

  • Our discussion begins with a renewed word of caution. As noted above, one cannot "create" multiple personality, but the injudicious use of hypnosis (via pressure, shaping responses, and insensitivity to demand characteristics) may create a fragment or elicit an ego state which can be misinterpreted as a personality. I withhold the use of hypnosis until I have exhausted other mean…
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The Use of Hypnosis For Psychotherapy with Multiple Personality

  • Overall, the first step consists of establishing rapport and some modicum of trust. Then hypnosis can aid in furthering the therapeutic relationship. No matter how much these patients are reassured that they cannot be "controlled" via hypnosis, their fear of loss of control will persist until they have experienced formal trance. Thereafter heterohy...
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Summary

  • Patients with multiple personality disorder are, as a group, highly hypnotizable. No significant evidence has been published which causally links judicious heterohypnosis to either the creation of multiple personality disorder or the creation of new personalities, though the demand characteristics of the situation in which hypnosis is used may aid in the creation of a fragment. …
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