Treatment FAQ

why is an increase in federal funding for mental health research and treatment important

by Dr. Bethel Kiehn DDS Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Raising mental health research would help so many people get that encouragement to talk about things from professionals; it could possibly open many doors for someone. Raising the funding might also allow more mentally ill people to figure things out and get the help they need and deserve.

Full Answer

What are the benefits of federal funding for Mental Health Research?

Federal funding of mental health research creates opportunities to study causes of, treatments for, and recovery from mental health disorders that might not otherwise be available.

What is the funding stream for mental health services?

The federal government is a major funding stream for mental health services. In addition to funding mental health services that fall under Medicare and the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA), it matches state Medicaid and CHIP (Children's Health Insurance Program) spending from between 50 to 70 percent,...

Should the government spend more money on mental health?

Those who support increased government spending believe mental health issues are a crippling disorder and should be given priority. Opponents argue that there are greater pressing concerns to focus on than mental health.

What is the federal role in mental health?

The federal role in mental health includes regulating systems and providers, protecting the rights of consumers, providing funding for services, and supporting research and innovation. As a major funding source for mental health services, the federal government establishes and enforces minimum standards that states can then expand upon.

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Why is funding important for mental health?

Discrete mental health funding streams provide the opportunity to pilot new models and treatments. Current funding is often predominantly research-focused, which is essential in growing our understanding of mental health conditions and strengthening the toolkit of effective, evidence-based strategies and treatments.

Why is research an important part of mental health?

Research improves our understanding of the causes and risk factors for mental health problems, supports promotion and prevention initiatives helping people to stay well, underpins the development and evaluation of new forms of support and provides evidence on how innovative approaches can be put into practice in the ...

What does a mental health researcher do?

What Is A Mental Health Researcher? In the field of public health, a mental health researcher is a doctor of psychology who studies how mental health conditions affect populations, and how demographic, environmental, and social factors can affect the course and expression of psychological conditions.

Why is qualitative research good for mental health?

By eliciting participant perspectives, qualitative methods serve to enhance the validity of data being collected because it enables the investigator to compare their own perception of reality with the perception of those who are being studied.

Financial Hurdles to Accessing Mental Health Care

Access due to monetary constraints has become one of the major contributors to people not seeking help when going through times of mental distress. We know that one in four people will experience some form of mental challenge each year, and of those, only 39%, or roughly two in five, will seek help.

Who is funding mental health research worldwide?

The United States is home to 31 percent of the research funding, with the most prominent being organizations and departments within the federal government.

How does public funding for mental health compare to other causes such as cancer?

According to a 2019 British study conducted by the mental health research charity MQ, only 3% of funding came from charity fundraising, which is insignificant compared with cancer (68%), cardiovascular disease (41%), and dementia (28%).

Recent Funding Wins

In October of 2018, President Donald Trump signed into law H.R. 6157, a measure to fund the Department of Health and Human Services and other federal agencies for the fiscal year 2019. This bill went into effect in 2019 and provided increased funding, as a pilot, to improve access to mental health and wellness treatment.

What does all this mean?

Research funding for physical illness and disease, such as cancer, far outpace mental health funding even though mental wellness impacts a higher percentage of the overall population. There is, however, a growing awareness of the magnitude and impact of mental health on individuals and society including happiness and productivity levels.

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How much does the National Institute of Mental Health spend?

The U.S. National Institutes of Health 's yearly budget is $31 billion. Within that agency, the U.S. National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) has an annual budget of $1.4 billion, a figure that has declined more than 10 percent in the past five years when adjusted for inflation, meaning a substantial decrease in funding for both basic research ...

What is the United States lacking after the deinstitutionalization of mentally ill patients?

Decades after the deinstitutionalization of mentally ill patients, the United States still lacks adequate community support, psychiatrists, psychologists, social workers, nurses and hospital beds. Many people go untreated, and there are more people with psychiatric illnesses in prison than in psychiatric hospitals.

Can a mental illness be a high reward?

However, only through a combination of public and private funding for high-risk, high reward research will we generate significant scientific discoveries that will change lives and end the suffering that psychiatric illness brings so many Only through research, people with a mental illness will live full, productive and happy lives .

Is there funding for brain research?

Unfortunately, funding for research is not yet at the level required to meet the need. This is especially true for young scientists who wish to pursue careers in brain research. Because of the decrease in government funding for young scientists, we are at great risk of losing an entire generation of scientists.

Is it time to declare war on mental illness?

It's time to declare war on mental illness: research can change lives. Since the war on cancer was declared almost 50 years ago, billions of dollars have poured into cancer research. Only a fraction of this amount has been spent on mental health research, though it is impossible to overstate the economic, social and personal toll of mental illness. ...

What is federal funding for mental health?

Federal funding of mental health research creates opportunities to study causes of, treatments for, and recovery from mental health disorders that might not otherwise be available. Government agencies, like the National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) or the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA), lead research, ...

What is the role of the federal government in mental health?

The federal role in mental health includes regulating systems and providers, protecting the rights of consumers, providing funding for services, and supporting research and innovation. As a major funding source for mental health services, the federal government establishes and enforces minimum standards that states can then expand upon.

What is the role of states in mental health?

The States' Role in Mental Health. States have significant power in making decisions about their mental health systems so mental health regulations and available services can look very different from state to state and even from county to county. State mental health systems must meet certain standards set by the federal government, ...

How does the federal government protect mental health?

The federal government works to protect the rights of individuals with mental health disorders in a variety of settings, including the workplace, schools, and in treatment . It sets privacy standards, prohibits abuse, and fights discrimination to promote civil liberties and inclusion. It works to provide reasonable accommodations ...

What is a state regulation?

Regulations are rules issued by state agencies to help carry out laws. In terms of mental health, state regulations can address a variety of issues including treatment facilities, medical records, and standards for involuntary treatment.

What is the difference between federal laws and regulations?

Federal Legislation and Regulations. Federal laws create changes and provide oversight across the states. Legislation at this level may take a longer time but can have a massive impact once passed. Regulations are rules issues by federal agencies to help implement the laws. In terms of mental health, regulations cover a variety ...

Do mental health systems have to meet federal standards?

State mental health systems must meet certain standards set by the federal government, but they are free to expand beyond what exists at the federal level and improve services, access, and protections for consumers.

Why does funding mental health matter?

When it comes to mental health care, or health care in general for that matter, a simple fact is that the sicker people get, the more it costs to treat them. Sicker people need more acute services, and they need to continue accessing those services for longer amounts of time.

What is the gold standard for treating BPD?

Let’s consider dialectical behaviour therapy (DBT), the gold standard for treatment of borderline personality disorder (BPD). There are typically very long waits to access DBT, and because it’s a very intensive form of therapy, it may seem costly to offer.

What is the unemployment rate for people with mental illness?

The rates of unemployment among people with mental illness are almost 100 percent in many countries. In low-income countries, the evidence isn’t so strong, but in a context with people with a more severe mental illness not being treated, it is very difficult to work anyway and people don’t trust you to work.

Why is resilience important?

That turned out to be really quite wrong and damaging — resilience is important and many people just needed help by talking to their neighbors and families and not to be stigmatized as mentally ill.

How long does humanitarian assistance last?

Humanitarian assistance generally provides funding for three years and there isn’t a very good handover to the subsequent systems that take over. One of the things CBM has done — pretty uniquely — in places such as Syria and Nigeria, is conduct health system strengthening as part of humanitarian responses.

Can a person with mental health issues inherit property?

Access to health care is part of that, but also the right not to be excluded from society. In many countries , their legislation clearly states people with a mental health condition cannot inherit property, they cannot vote, they cannot be a director of a board. These are institutionalized forms of discrimination.

Is mental health good enough?

At the same time it is not enough — it is not good enough. This is not just a health area. It is very tightly bound up in human rights and quality of life, and the second big ask of the movement for global mental health is related to human rights. Access to health care is part of that, but also the right not to be excluded from society.

Is mental health a priority in developing countries?

But despite changes, it is still progressing slowly — and in development assistance, mental health remains a low priority.

How to increase domestic funding?

Increase domestic financing:in the short term, create new protected fund for mental health (conditional grant); in the long-term, include mental health in general health resource development focused on raising public funds through the implementation of a national health insurance system, funded by payroll taxes.

What are the challenges of sustainable mental health?

Key challenges identified for sustainable mental health financing include the low level of funding accorded to mental health services, widespread inequalities in access and poverty, although opportunities exist in the form of new political interest in mental health and ongoing reforms to national insurance schemes.

What are the opportunities and threats of the earthquake?

Threats:low human/ financial resources for mental health; low treatment coverage; high out-of-pocket spending and inequalities; changes in government, including to a federated system.

What is a national assessment of disease burden?

In each country, a detailed situational assessment was carried out to better understand the context, barriers and opportunities for more sustainable mental health financing.

What is the Emerald project?

Informed by frameworks developed for other disease priorities in the health sector – such as HIV – the Emerald project developed a streamlined, stepped approach to informing and evaluating country-level financing needs in the area of mental health.

Is mental health coverage limited in LMICs?

Current coverage of essential mental healthcare in LMICs is very limited, both in terms of access for those in need of services and in terms of financial protection or benefit inclusion.9–11Such low levels of service and financial coverage are driven by both supply- and demand-side factors.

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