Treatment FAQ

why do some patients not start treatment as soon as possible?

by Guillermo Ward Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Some patients can wait a few weeks or a few months to start treatment because their type of cancer does not tend to grow as fast as others. When treatment doesn't need to start immediately, it might be delayed if: You are waiting to get lab results back that will help decide what treatment option is best.

Full Answer

Why don’t patients follow treatment plans?

Research suggests that some of the main reasons patients do not adhere to treatment plans include: 4  Denial of the problem: Many diseases and conditions are easy to ignore, even when they have been diagnosed. This is particularly true for diseases that are asymptomatic, meaning they don't have noticeable symptoms that bother the patient.

Why are there differences in when treatments start?

Here are some reasons why there are differences in when treatments start. Treatment might need to be started quickly if: You have a type of cancer that needs to be treated right away, like some leukemias, lymphomas, and certain other cancers that tend to be aggressive (grow and spread very fast).

What are the reasons why patients do not comply?

Reasons Patients Don't Comply. Experts agree that the main reasons patients do not adhere to treatment plans are: Denial of the problem: Many diseases and conditions are easy to ignore, even when they have been diagnosed.

What are some reasons patients don't comply with medication instructions?

Reasons Patients Don't Comply. Patients may have trouble following the directions. For example, taking a pill in the middle of the night, or simply opening the "child safe" container may create a barrier to compliance. The unpleasant outcomes or side-effects of the treatment. Any perceived negative such as an unpleasant taste of a medicine,...

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What factors contribute to patient noncompliance?

Factors found to be significantly associated with non-compliance on bi-variate analysis were: female gender (OR = 1.90, CI =1.32-4.57),level of education (Illiteracy) (OR = 5.27, CI = 4.63 - 7.19), urban population (OR =5.22, CI= 3.65 - 8.22), irregularity of the follow-up (OR = 8.41, CI = 4.90 - 11.92), non-adherence ...

Why do patients not adhere to treatments?

One of the major reasons that patients become non adherent is because they forget to take their medications. Results of a study conducted showed that 49.6% of patients mentioned forgetfulness as one of the major non-intentional reasons for non adherence.

What are factors affecting patient adherence to drug therapy?

Previous research has indicated that adherence is influenced by a number of issues, including side effects, cost of the medication, dosing frequency, and routes of administration. Other factors include patient beliefs, demographics and comorbidities.

What factors influence patient compliance?

This list of potential barriers included:Demographic factors such as age, ethnicity, gender, education, marriage status.Psychosocial factors: beliefs, motivation, attitude.Patient-prescriber relationship.Health literacy.Patient knowledge.Physical difficulties.Tobacco or alcohol intake.Forgetfulness.More items...•

What are barriers to adherence?

Results. Stigma, disclosure, unemployment, lack of transport, insufficient feeding, disability grants and alternative forms of therapy were identified as major barriers to adherence, whereas inadequate follow-ups and lack of patient confidentiality came under major criticisms from the patients.

What are the five factors that contribute to adherence?

Adherence is a multifactorial problem that can be influenced by various factors. The factors can be roughly divided in the following five dimensions: Social and economic, health care system, health condition, therapy and patient [3].

What causes poor adherence?

Forgetfulness is the most common patient factor leading to poor adherence, while personal or emotional issues can also affect adherence. Providers may unintentionally influence adherence due to limited familiarity with drug costs and/or limited knowledge of insurance coverage and formularies.

What are some of the main barriers to patient compliance with pharmacological therapy?

These themes include (1) environmental challenges of life, (2) incompatibility of patients; (3) forget to take medicine, and (4) inefficient recommendations of family.

What is patient non compliance?

Patient non-compliance is a phenomenon which physician meets in his every-day practice. It covers different aspects of patient behaviour, but the most important role plays non-compliance with medication. Medication non-compliance is common among patients, with no respect to kind of disease or its severity.

What are the challenges of patient adherence?

Knowing the patient as a person allows the health professional to understand elements that are crucial to the patient's adherence: beliefs, attitudes, subjective norms, cultural context, social supports, and emotional health challenges, particularly depression.

How can patient non adherence to treatment regimens be improved?

Successful strategies to improve medication adherence include 1) ensuring access to providers across the continuum of care and implementing team-based care; 2) educating and empowering patients to understand the treatment regimen and its benefits; 3) reducing barriers to obtaining medication, including cost reduction ...

What is non adherence?

Unintentional non˗adherence occurs when the patient wants to follow the agreed treatment but is prevented from doing so by barriers that are beyond their control.

What type of cancer needs to be treated right away?

You have a type of cancer that needs to be treated right away, like some leukemias, lymphomas, and certain other cancers that tend to be aggressive (grow and spread very fast). You have a tumor that's pressing on an organ or other vital part of the body, and treatment is needed to relieve the pressure.

Do you need to make adjustments before starting treatment?

You want more time to get a second opinion. It's important to know each person's case is different.

Can you wait to get lab results back?

You are waiting to get lab results back that will help decide what treatment option is best. You have already had surgery to remove a tumor, and you need time to recover before starting more treatment. You need to make adjustments at home, work, or for child care before starting treatment.

Does cancer need to be started right away?

Does cancer treatment always need to be started right away? Sometimes, it's important to start treatment as quickly as possible, but that's not always the case. Planning cancer treatment can be complex and might take some time, depending on the type and stage of your cancer.

What is the extent to which an individual changes their health behaviour to coincide with medical advice?

Adherence (compliance) is the extent to which an individual changes their health behaviour to coincide with medical advice

How often do patients discontinue psychotropics?

Over the course of a year, about three-quarters of patients prescribed psychotropic medication will discontinue, often coming to the decision themselves and without informing a health professional. Costs associated with unplanned discontinuation may be substantial if left uncorrected. Partial non-adherence (much more common than full discontinuation) can also be detrimental, although some patients rationally adjust their medication regimen without ill-effect. This article reviews the literature on non-adherence, whether intentional or not, and discusses patients' reasons for failure to concord with medical advice, and predictors of and solutions to the problem of non-adherence.

What are the barriers to healthcare?

Barriers to healthcare are a reversible cause of poor medication and appointment adherence. Common factors that reliably influence adherence include patient expectation and knowledge (perception of benefits and hazards of therapy), involvement in medical decisions, availability of social support, and complexity and duration of the prescribed regime.

What is the importance of communication between a patient and a health professional?

The importance of good communication between patient and health professional is increasingly acknowledged in relation to adherence (#N#Reference Stevenson, Cox and Britten#N#Stevenson et al, 2004 ). At its essence this means forging a joint therapeutic agreement with full patient involvement. This is a two-way process in which willingness to discuss mental health issues with a doctor is predicted largely by the perceived helpfulness of and trust in that doctor (#N#Reference Wrigley, Jackson and Judd#N#Wrigley et al, 2005 ). This can be quantified using a tool that measures therapeutic alliance perceived by patient or clinician.

What is therapeutic disagreement?

Therapeutic disagreement is a divergence in the views of patients and doctors on the subject of treatment

What is the degree to which an individual follows medical advice?

The degree to which an individual follows medical advice is a major concern in every medical specialty (#N#Reference Osterberg and Blaschke#N#Osterberg & Blaschke, 2005 ). Much attention has focused on methods to persuade patients to adhere to recommendations, without sufficient acknowledgement that avoidance of sometimes complex, costly and unpleasant regimens may be entirely rational (#N#Reference Mitchell#N#Mitchell, 2007 a ). Equally overlooked is the influence of communication between patients and healthcare professionals. Put simply, if no clear agreement is formed with the patient at the onset of treatment then it should be of no surprise if concordance turns out to be less than ideal. In one study the chance of premature discontinuation was found to be less than half in patients who recalled being told to take the medication for at least 6 months compared with those not given this information (#N#Reference Bull, Hunkeler and Lee#N#Bull et al, 2002 b ). This task is made more difficult when patients lack insight into their condition (see below).

How long do you have to wait to get a new cancer diagnosis?

In some situations, your doctor may diagnose a new primary cancer instead of a recurrence. If so, you should wait no more than 2 months (62 days) to start treatment. This time starts on the date that the hospital has received an urgent referral for suspected cancer.

Why do you need urgent referral?

Urgent referral for suspected cancer. Your GP might arrange for you to see a hospital doctor (specialist) urgently. This might be because you have symptoms that could be due to cancer. An urgent referral can be worrying. But remember that 9 in every 10 people (90%) referred this way will not have a diagnosis of cancer.

How long does it take to get a referral for cancer?

no more than 2 months (62 days) wait between the date the hospital receives an urgent referral for suspected cancer and the start of treatment. no more than 31 days wait between the meeting at which you and your doctor agree the treatment plan and the start of treatment. In May 2019 Wales introduced the Single Cancer Pathway.

How long should you wait to find out if you have cancer?

England. NHS England is working towards a new target called the Faster Diagnosis Standard (FDS). The target is that you should not wait more than 28 days from referral to finding out whether you have cancer. This is part of an initiative by NHS England.

What is the stage of cancer?

The stage of the cancer refers to the size and whether it has spread. This helps your medical team to decide which treatment is best for you. Unfortunately, you might have to wait for an appointment for some of these tests. This could be because of the high number of people needing certain scans.

When will NHS England start collecting cancer data?

They have to do it within this target. They had to start collecting this information at the end of April 2019. From April 2020 they will have to show that they are meeting the target.

Can you wait to get a test result?

Usually, everyone will have to wait to have tests or to get results. Sometimes you might have to wait for appointments. Only then can you start treatment. This can be frustrating and difficult to cope with. You may begin to worry that the cancer will spread during this time.

Why are patients not compliant?

There are many reasons why patients resist following instructions, but a comprehensive approach can help doctors change behavior . One hurdle in treating patients, particularly children and teens, is ensuring compliance with treatment protocols. It can feel like an uphill battle, ...

What to write in a patient's treatment plan?

Written plan: Don’t rely on patients’ memories. Give them written instructions that include an explanation of their condition, treatment tips, guidance for managing flare-ups, and details on when to call you.

Is treatment worse than disease?

7. Treatment is believed to be worse than disease

Is patient adherence a focus?

Concentrating on patient adherence might not be your primary focus, Feldman says, but with the right compliance protocol you could be as effective in helping patients stick with treatment as you are providing a diagnosis.

What to do if your treatment makes you sick?

Talk to your health care provider if your treatment makes you sick. Your health care provider may prescribe medicines to help manage the side effects or may change your treatment plan.

Why is change not unusual?

A change is not unusual because the same treatment does not affect everyone in the same way.

What does it mean when your viral load goes down after HIV treatment?

If your viral load goes down after starting HIV treatment, that means treatment is working. Continue to take your medicine as prescribed.

How does treatment help prevent HIV?

Having an undetectable viral load may also help prevent transmission from injection drug use.

Why is it important to take HIV medication?

Taking HIV medication consistently, as prescribed, helps prevent drug resistance. Drug resistance develops when people with HIV are inconsistent with taking their HIV medication as prescribed. The virus can change (mutate) and will no longer respond to certain HIV medication. If you develop drug resistance, it will limit your options ...

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Research on Noncompliance

Reasons Patients Don't Comply

  • Research published in 2011 suggests that some of the main reasons patients do not adhere to treatment plans include:5 1. Denial of the problem: Many diseases and conditions are easy to ignore, even when they have been diagnosed. This is particularly true for diseases that are asymptomatic, meaning they don't have noticeable symptoms that bother th...
See more on verywellhealth.com

What Can Be done?

  • Healthcare experts continue to study the reasons behind patient noncompliance and are working to find solutions on their end. If you are a patient and are finding it difficult to adhere to your treatment plan even though you'd like to, here are some things you can do that may help: 1. Ask questions: If you don’t understand something about how to take your medications when to take i…
See more on verywellhealth.com

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