Treatment FAQ

why do patient stop follow up treatment

by Dr. Diamond Zieme Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Why are treatment and follow-up important?

Timely follow-up with patients is vital for ensuring they're moving forward with the prescribed treatment plan, such as undergoing testing and taking their medications. In addition to increasing the likelihood of a positive outcome, a medical follow-up is critical for minimizing safety and liability concerns.May 17, 2018

How important is follow-up care?

First, follow-up care generally keeps patients healthier and drives positive care outcomes. Second, early follow-up care can help reduce hospital readmissions. Regular post-discharge check-ins help catch complications early and mitigate growing issues, thus keeping patients out of the hospital.Apr 13, 2017

What is post treatment followup?

A follow-up care plan is a summary of your treatment, along with recommendations for your cancer care after treatment ends. Your plan may also include suggestions to help meet other needs, such as emotional, social, or financial issues. Choose your doctor.Nov 23, 2021

Why do cancer patients refuse treatment?

Cognitive aspects—where my cancer is, what my odds are—are only part of patients' decision-making, so we need to understand their emotions.” Emotions that drive refusal for treatment may stem from exhaustion, depression, or a desire not to be a burden to loved ones.

How do you ensure a patient to follow up?

Choose the ways your office will follow up.
  1. Phone. Talking on the phone allows patients to ask questions and staff to reiterate important points.
  2. Secure email. Secure email is part of many patient portals and can be an effective way to communicate with patients. ...
  3. Texting. ...
  4. Postal mail. ...
  5. Automated calling system.

How do you encourage someone to follow up?

4 ways healthcare providers can encourage regular patient visits
  1. Schedule Appointments at Checkout. Patients are most likely to think about follow-up visits immediately following their initial appointments. ...
  2. Send Reminder Emails. ...
  3. Educate Patients About the Importance of Regular Appointments. ...
  4. Use Discounts and Promotions.
Feb 15, 2018

When will oncologist stop treatment?

If you've undergone three or more chemotherapy treatments for your cancer and the tumors continue to grow or spread, it may be time for you to consider stopping chemotherapy.

What happens in a follow-up appointment after chemotherapy?

Your follow-up appointment

The appointment helps your cancer doctor or nurse notice any possible problems early. They may examine you and do some simple tests, such as taking a blood sample. They will usually ask questions about your recovery and any side effects or symptoms you have.

What is an oncology check up?

As a medical oncologist and hematologist, I get a lot of questions from patients and their families about screenings. A cancer screening is a test where a doctor checks your body for cancer cells. Regular screenings can help catch early signs of cancer so you can get the treatment you need, when you need it.

What percentage of cancer patients refuse treatment?

Refusing treatment refers to patients declining to receive standard therapy within four months of receiving treatment recommendations [8]. Approximately 3.54–24.2% of cancer patients reported refusing or avoiding medical treatment [7–10].Jan 13, 2021

Is it OK to refuse cancer treatment?

Refusing treatment is a personal decision that involves not just the medical facts of the case, but the values of the person afflicted with cancer. Although it can be hard to accept, sometimes refusing treatment is the right decision to make.May 25, 2017

Can you say no to cancer treatment?

You don't have to have treatment.

People with very advanced cancers sometimes find they'd rather treat the pain and other side effects of their cancer so that they can make the best of the time they have remaining. If you choose not to be treated, you can always change your mind.
Jun 18, 2021

What does it mean when a patient doesn't get enough follow up care?

This can be especially serious when the patient’s condition is cancer. Not getting adequate follow up care often means not getting needed or recommended treatments. The ultimate consequences of all of the possible ways in which after care can fail or be inadequate varies by individual.

What happens if you don't follow up on a cancer patient?

In either case the resulting harm may range from additional or worse mild symptoms to severe symptoms and progression of disease, and even death. This can be especially serious when the patient’s condition is cancer.

What are some examples of failure to follow up?

There are many examples that constitute a failure to follow up, whether they are proven to be medical malpractice or not. From communication issues to failure to comply on the part of the patient, or even complete failure to contact a patient on the part of the doctor, there are many ways in which after care can be delayed or incomplete:

What is the responsibility of a physician?

Physicians, medical offices, and other medical professionals and settings have a responsibility to do more than simply care for a patient once. They have a responsibility to follow up and provide after care. When this doesn’t happen, or there are failures in the follow up leading to inadequate care, the patient may suffer a range ...

Why are follow up measures so common?

Inadequate follow up measures not only apply, but are increasingly common as reasons that patients file lawsuits. As care has become more ambulatory, follow up care has become more complicated, difficult, an often inadequate.

What is the importance of good after care?

Good after care is essential for adequate treatment , and while in some cases failure to follow up may lead to minimal or no consequences, in a lot of cases the results can be seriously damaging to the patient. Poor follow up care, for instance, could lead to a delayed diagnosis or a condition that gets worse. In either case the resulting harm may range from additional or worse mild symptoms to severe symptoms and progression of disease, and even death. This can be especially serious when the patient’s condition is cancer. Not getting adequate follow up care often means not getting needed or recommended treatments.

When failure to follow up is not the fault of the doctor?

When Failure to Follow Up is Negligent. There are situations in which a failure to follow up with a patient is not the fault of the doctor. The patient has a role to play in this too and a responsibility to make appointments and take a physician’s advice.

Why do some patients not return to follow up?

Conversely, some patients may not return because they had a particularly bad outcome (worse pain or function) or complication, or because they died. In either case, bias can affect the validity of the inferences drawn from the study.

What is the percentage of patients with ASD in the ADR group?

The proportion of patients with ASD in the ADR group is half as much versus the fusion group, 25% (100/400) compared with 50% (200/400). If we assume that the 100 lost to follow-up in the ADR group had ASD and the 100 lost to follow-up in the fusion group did not, then the rate of ASD in each group would be 40% (200/500). In this case, adopting the worst-case scenario for the intervention group with respect to those lost to follow-up causes the results to change significantly from half the rate of ASD with ADR to the same rate. When this happens, loss to follow-up can threaten the internal validity of the trial. Only when the worst case does not change the inferences derived from the results is lost to follow-up not a problem.

Is 20% loss to follow up a good rule of thumb?

However, even less than 20% loss to follow-up can be a problem. Considering a worst-case scenario can help determine whether loss to follow-up poses a potential threat to validity.

Why don't patients follow treatment plans?

Reasons Patients Don't Comply. Research published in 2011 suggests that some of the main reasons patients do not adhere to treatment plans include: 5 . Denial of the problem: Many diseases and conditions are easy to ignore, even when they have been diagnosed. This is particularly true for diseases that are asymptomatic, ...

What happens if you don't follow through with your doctor?

Needless to say, when patients don't follow through with the treatment decisions they have made together with their physicians, it can cause additional problems. They may not get over their sickness or injury. They may get even sicker or injure themselves further—or worse.

What are some ways to help patients adhere to a prescribed medication schedule?

These include medication reminder pagers and wristwatches, automatic pill dispensers, and even voice-command medication managers. You can also set alarms on your smartphone. Ask your pharmacist for suggestions as to which particular devices may be helpful for you.

What to do if you don't understand how to take your medication?

Ask questions: If you don’t understand something about how to take your medications when to take it or side effects you might experience, ask your healthcare provider or your pharmacist for help. If you think you might have trouble understanding your practitioner or pharmacist, ask a friend or loved one to go with you to listen, help you, and take notes. The FDA has information on how to take medications as prescribed.

How to keep a medicine calendar?

Keep a "medicine calendar" near your medicine: Make a checkmark every time you take your dose. Tell your doctor if paying for prescription drugs is a problem: Your doctor may be able to prescribe a generic medication or offer other suggestions to offset the cost of a drug. (Generic drugs can cost 80 to 85% less .)

How much of hospital admissions are caused by not taking medication?

Not taking medication as prescribed can account for up to 50% of treatment failures. The WHO also reports that up to 25% of hospital admissions result from patient noncompliance. 1

What to do if you are not following through on a drug?

If you find yourself tempted not to follow through on your treatment, contact your doctor to share your reasons, and together, to the extent it's possible, work out an alternative you both can agree on.

Why is patient follow up important?

As medical reimbursement is more closely tied to quality and outcomes , patient follow-up is essential and must not be overlooked. Overlooking, or taking a casual attitude toward service recovery will cost medical practices and healthcare organizations significantly.

How to follow up on a patient?

Implement some or all of the techniques listed, if you haven’t already, to ensure effective follow-up happens at your physician practice: 1 Ensure staff is trained to handle test results and referrals and put protocols in place for any discrepancies. 2 Communicate test results and instruct patients to contact the office if they have not received them by a certain date. 3 Mail letters to patients who do not follow-up and cannot be reached by phone. File this documentation in the medical record. 4 Utilize the test-tracking capability through electronic health records. 5 Ensure all results of tests, consults and referrals were reviewed and put it in writing. 6 Document all advice in the patient’s record and include the patient’s level of understanding during the informed consent process. 7 Make sure a licensed health professional responds when a patient’s question is outside the scope of office staff knowledge. 8 Conduct a standard follow-up call within a specified time after each patient visit. 9 After the visit, send an email or text message with a secure feedback link, allowing patients to provide real-time input. 10 Send email or text reminders regarding the patients next appointment. 11 Create an email, newsletter, or BLOG including information on improving health and answering common health questions. Include any relevant medical office information or changes. 12 Have office staff contact new patients to see if they were pleased with their first appointment, answer any questions, and welcome the patient to the practice.

How to mail a patient who does not follow up?

Mail letters to patients who do not follow-up and cannot be reached by phone. File this documentation in the medical record. Utilize the test-tracking capability through electronic health records. Ensure all results of tests, consults and referrals were reviewed and put it in writing.

Why is it important to touch base with patients after discharge?

According to one study, as it relates to patients having been prescribed a new medication, touching base with patients after discharge reduces risk and improves safety :

What is the unique patient who refuses conventional treatment?

The unique patients who refuse conventional treatment are at times self-directed, confident, and active, and have thought deeply about the meaning of life and cancer and about their cancer treatment options.

What is the survival rate of women with diseases at the same stage who did not receive chemotherapy?

It was 26%.

How does communication affect cancer care?

The quality of communication in cancer care has been shown to affect patient satisfaction, decision making, patient distress and well-being, compliance, and even malpractice litigation [22, 23]. Treatment decision making is an ongoing process; thus, patients who initially refuse treatment may later choose to undergo conventional cancer treatment if given the adequate support, information, and time necessary to make the decision. Even if patients have declined oncologic care, they may continue to see their primary care providers and family physicians. Patients need to feel that they have not been permanently excluded from the health care system even if they make choices that are contrary to the recommendations of their medical team [24].

Is the number of patients that decline conventional cancer treatment substantial enough to warrant close attention?

The number of patients that decline conventional cancer treatment is substantial enough to warrant close attention. Effective patient-doctor communication is crucial in addressing this challenge.

Is refusal of cancer treatment a serious concern?

Although the refusal of cancer treatment is a serious concern and has been shown to reduce the effectiveness of treatment and decrease survival duration after diagnosis [1, 2], the phenomenon itself has been scarcely studied. The number of patients who make this decision is not very well-known, but the number appears substantial enough to warrant close attention [3]. Studies have reported rates of less than 1% for patients who refused all conventional treatment [4] and 3%–19% for patients who refused chemotherapy partially or completely [5–9].

What happens if you don't have a true picture of a patient's medication taking behavior?

If you don’t have a true picture of a patient’s medication-taking behavior, you may needlessly escalate their treatment, resulting in potential harm to the patient, unnecessary work for the practice and increased costs overall. Most nonadherence is intentional with patients making a rational decision not to take their medicine based on their ...

Why do people not take their medication?

Additionally, patients report not taking their medication because they may have witnessed side effects experienced by a friend or family member who was taking the same or similar medication. From seeing those side effects experienced by someone else, it may have led them to believe the medication caused those problems.

Why is medication nonadherence important?

Medication nonadherence—when patients don’t take their medications as prescribed— is unfortunately fairly common, especially among patients with chronic disease. When this is the case, it is important for physicians and other health professionals to understand why patients don’t take their medications. This will help teams identify and improve ...

How to simplify a patient's dosing schedule?

Physicians can try to simplify a patient’s dosing schedule by adjusting medicines so they can be taken at the same time of day. Choosing long-acting drugs can also help if the dosing burden is too complex. Additionally, if possible, consolidate medicines by using combination products.

How to overcome nonadherence?

If a patient is concerned about becoming dependent on a medicine, it can also lead to nonadherence. One way to overcome this is to improve patient-physician communication. Inadequate communication can account for 55% of medication nonadherence, making it important to understand the patient’s rationale for nonadherence, according to an AMA STEPS Forward™ module on medication adherence.

Can you reduce the cost of a drug if you are on a discount list?

To overcome this, check that the drug you’re prescribing is on the patient’s insurance formulary. Selecting and prescribing a medication known to be on a discount list can decrease the cost regardless of insurance.

Can depression cause you to take medication?

Patients who are depressed are less likely to take their medications as prescribed. Physicians and other health professionals may be able to uncover this by sharing issues and asking if the patient can relate to it. To reduce embarrassment, express that many patients experience similar challenges.

Why is follow up care important?

The Importance of Follow-Up Care. Care for people with cancer does not end when active treatment does. After cancer treatment ends, you will continue to see your health care team. They will look to see if the cancer has come back, manage any side effects, and monitor your overall health.

What is follow up care?

You and your health care team will work together to develop a personalized follow-up care plan. This plan will serve as a guide for monitoring your health for the months and years that follow. Your care plan may include regular physical examinations and medical tests. This plan is usually based on medical guidelines for a specific diagnosis. Your doctor will also consider your individual needs and preferences.

How long do side effects last after cancer treatment?

These are called long-term side effects. Other side effects called late effects may develop months or even years after cancer treatment ends. Long-term and late effects can include physical and emotional changes.

What are related medical findings during the course of treatment?

Any related medical findings during the course of treatment, such as the side effects you experienced and how they were managed

What is a treatment summary?

A treatment summary usually includes: Date of diagnosis. The type of cancer, including tissue/cell type, stage, and grade (if known) Dates of treatment and a list of treatments received, including the type of treatment, dose of drug or radiation therapy, and number of treatment cycles.

Do primary care doctors have to follow up on cancer?

Your primary care doctor may not have been involved in many parts of your cancer treatment. These forms will help him or her oversee your follow-up care and make sure your health is on track. It is also helpful to have this information in your health records if you change doctors in the future.

Do survivors go to oncologists?

Some survivors continue to see their oncologist, while others see their family doctor or another health care professional. This decision depends on several factors, including:

What happens after you stop cancer treatment?

For instance, after you stop treatment, a new drug may come to the market, a clinical trial could open, or you may hear of a doctor who has a new way of treating the cancer you have. If so, you can always decide to start treatment again. No matter what you choose, your health care team can provide emotional and physical comfort and care along ...

What to do if you are depressed?

If you’re depressed, you may lose focus on your goals. Before you decide, speak to a counselor, ask your doctor about starting depression medication, or both. Look at other options. Some people like to exhaust all possible avenues for treatment before they make up their mind.

What can a health care team provide?

No matter what you choose, your health care team can provide emotional and physical comfort and care along the way.

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Research on Noncompliance

Reasons Patients Don't Comply

  • Research published in 2011 suggests that some of the main reasons patients do not adhere to treatment plans include:5 1. Denial of the problem: Many diseases and conditions are easy to ignore, even when they have been diagnosed. This is particularly true for diseases that are asymptomatic, meaning they don't have noticeable symptoms that bother th...
See more on verywellhealth.com

What Can Be done?

  • Healthcare experts continue to study the reasons behind patient noncompliance and are working to find solutions on their end. If you are a patient and are finding it difficult to adhere to your treatment plan even though you'd like to, here are some things you can do that may help: 1. Ask questions: If you don’t understand something about how to take your medications when to take i…
See more on verywellhealth.com

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