Treatment FAQ

why are tampons a bad idea for wound treatment?

by Anne Morar Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Tampons will not control massive or life-threatening bleeding. It’s not their job and it’s beyond their capability. While many have written on the fallacy of using tampons for hemorrhage control and wound packing in massively bleeding wounds, 1, 2 there are still those on the internet who continue to endorse this misguided technique.

Full Answer

What happens if you put a tampon on a wound?

Even if a tampon, pad, or diaper can soak up pints of blood, the patient will still die unless the wound clots and stops bleeding. The efficacy of a dressing in saving a life is based on promoting clotting and healing more than absorbency.

Are tampons good for penetration trauma?

Medics with years of combat experience say they consider tampons excellent for penetration trauma because not only do they absorb a lot of blood, they are sterile, packaged with easy-to-use applicators, and leave a “tail” protruding from the wound that aids doctors in easily removing them.

Are tampons sterilized?

Tampons are not sterilized when they leave the manufacturer, and there really is not a need for them to be. Clean and free from debris, yes — but not sterilized. When using a wound packing simulator from QuikClot; it is obvious that a tampon doesn’t come close to filling a ballistic wound cavity.

Do tactical tampons control hemorrhage in a gunshot wound?

In response, we were surprised by how many people advocated for tactical tampons to control massive hemorrhage in a gunshot wound. “Depending on the bullet hole size, tampon and pads are your best bets…” Or, “A tampon would have done the same thing.” Not true.

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Are tampons hemostatic?

Tampons absorb blood, they do not provide any hemostatic assistance. The average tampon can absorb 9 mL of blood, or about two teaspoons.

Can tampons be used in first aid?

The average tampon can absorb around 9ml of blood – which is about two teaspoons. Life threatening bleeding can be around 1500ml. Tampons should not be in a First Aid kit for haemorrhage control, period! Packing a wound with ripped clothing and then applying pressure would be a better alternative.

Can you plug a bullet wound?

The syringe works by injecting small, expandable cellulose sponges into wounds that can't be stopped from bleeding with the use of a tourniquet (e.g. wounds in the groin or armpit). The sponges expand on contact with blood in just 20 seconds, blocking its flow out of the body.

What is Xstat?

XSTAT is a hemostatic device for the control of severe, life-threatening bleeding from junctional wounds in the groin or axilla and bleeding from narrow entrance extremity wounds in the arms or legs not amenable to tourniquet application in adults and adolescents.

Can I use tampon instead of gauze?

Use of a hemostatic tampon after tooth extraction did not require gauze to be placed after removal of the tampon. This may be an alternative to gauze in patients that cannot tolerate retaining gauze in their mouth for a longer time period.

Do tampons stop blood flow?

Tampons soak up menstrual blood, but they may also block some menstrual flow from the vagina, which could extend the duration of bleeding. Sanitary pads should not hinder the menstrual flow, so some people feel that using them can help their period to end sooner.

Why do soldiers put dirt in wounds?

The study, published today in Blood Advances, found that the presence of soil in wounds helps activate a blood protein, known as coagulation Factor XII. Once activated, the protein kicks off a rapid chain reaction that helps leads to the formation of a plug, sealing the wound and limiting blood loss.

Can you use mud to stop bleeding?

Here we discovered that soil can actually help control bleeding after injury by triggering clotting.” The study also uncovered that the mechanism by which soil silicates activate Factor XII and promote faster clotting is unique to terrestrial mammals, or those that live predominantly or entirely on land.

What happens if bullet is not removed?

Potential poisoning It may cause a person to have memory loss, mood disorders and fatigue. It may even lead to miscarriages. The most alarming thing is that this issue does not happen right away. It generally takes years for the symptoms to show up.

Does the army use Xstat?

The agency deemed the product equivalent to the XSTAT dressing, which was FDA approved for use by U.S. military personnel, through the de novo classification process, in April 2014.

Is Celox better than QuikClot?

A number of products were shown to be effective in stopping haemorrhage, with Celox, QuikClot Combat Gauze and HemCon being the most commonly used, and with no demonstrable difference in effectiveness.

How much does Xstat cost?

The cost of an XSTAT is about $80, more expensive than gauze or a tourniquet, which costs around $27.

What is the blood that is bleed from a gunshot wound?

Bleeding from a Gunshot Wound. Now let’s talk about the type of bleeding one might come across from a single gunshot wound. Arterial blood is made up of oxygen-rich pressurized blood that transports minerals, vitamins, nutrients, and all sorts of other good stuff the body and its organs need in order to function.

How long do pressure dressings last?

They do come with expiration dates, but some last up to four years. For maximum shelf life, store the bandages in a med kit where the outer wrapping won’t be compromised. Do yourself and your loved ones a favor: buy a real pressure dressing and take a class on how to use it effectively and efficiently.

Can tampons be sterilized?

Tampons are not sterilized when they leave the manufacturer, and there really is not a need for them to be. Clean and free from debris, yes — but not sterilized. When using a wound packing simulator from QuikClot; it is obvious that a tampon doesn’t come close to filling a ballistic wound cavity. Photo: author.

Can you use gamma irradiation on pressure dressings?

Most manufacturers use gamma irradiation to sterilize their pressure dressings. Yes, we fight for life now and treat infection later. But consider that in order to properly control bleeding from some injuries, you may have to pack a wound with that bandage in the field.

Tampons vs. Trauma Dressings

When treating gunshot wounds, most of the preventable deaths are patients who die from bleeding. Therefore, the priority is usually to get the bleeding stopped. The simplest way to do that is usually to apply trauma dressing followed by direct pressure. Sometimes the wound must be packed first.

What About Feminine Hygiene Pads and Diapers?

Suppose you are putting together a trauma kit, stock it with trauma dressings, compressed gauze, a tourniquet or two, 2″ tape, gloves, and some BZK wipes.

Why do tampons cause cramps?

According to Huffpost, one of the purported reasons is that the conditions under which tampons are used might encourage bacterial growth, causing discomfort. The use of products that do not replicate the same environment, thus not allowing bacteria to grow , can decrease cramping.

What is the author's experience with tampons?

The author recounts an experience in which she was deceived by the potential absorbency of tampons, not realizing her condition would make it incredibly difficult to avoid any embarrassing accidents. Pads are not, she writes, “like wearing a diaper, as some die-hard tampon users might describe it.

How many tampons do women use?

Some figures suggest that the average woman uses 11,000 tampons in her lifetime. An estimate by Rubycup, which manufactures reusable menstrual cups, suggests that 1 million tons of waste from disposable products end up in landfills and sewer systems, while around 170,000 plastic applicators wash up on American coastlines every year. While concessions can be made with tampon use, like buying tampons made of post-recycled material, without plastic applicators, and even made with organic cotton. When tampons end up in landfills, especially when wrapped in additional plastic and paper, they can take centuries to break down, thanks to the intense chemical processes by which tampons are processed. The Guardian, quoting Sophie Zivku, says, “The paper feminine hygiene industry has done a very good job of convincing women that their period is something [which] should be out of sight and out of mind, something they shouldn’t talk about.” Because of this, women are sort of forced to passively accept the necessity to use products that are environmentally damaging. For most of the 20 th century, there were not many viable sustainable alternatives – sustainability wasn’t even part of the conversation!

Why do tampons smell?

Sometimes, a heavy flow means an overgrowth of bacteria, according to Refinery 29, which relates a heavy flow with a high chance of odor. A change in odor can signal changes in your health, while a change in flow can be anything from normal hormonal changes to an infection. As for tampons? While tampons should be changed every four-to-eight hours at the absolute most, factors like sweating and inactivity (despite the apparent contradiction) can cause an odor to fester. Basically, the longer it sits there, the more likely there will be an odor. If you’re predisposed to having a heavier flow, there’s a higher chance that bacteria might overgrow. Similarly, wearing fabrics that are not breathable, like cotton, can also promote odor. None of this is to say, however, that every tampon user automatically smells bad. It just means that when certain factors come together, odor probably shouldn’t come as a surprise. If you’re self-conscious about odor, products like the Diva Cup, which is made from silicone, create a vacuum seal that inhibits the growth of odor-causing bacteria, according to Huffpost. It can’t hurt to investigate alternatives, especially if you’ve never considered that menstrual discomfort might actually have more to do with the products you’re using than your actual body.

What is the difference between a tampon and a pad?

Some are much thinner and low-key. A key difference between pads and tampons is that pads tend to cover a lot more ground and are more absorbent. While tampons might be preferable for somebody with a high activity level, pads are perfectly fine options for somebody a little more stationary.

How much do women spend on feminine hygiene products?

Profiled by Time in relation to her activism related to the research of feminine hygiene products, Democratic representative Carolyn Maloney said, “American women spend well over $2 billion per year on feminine hygiene products, and the average woman will use over 16,800 tampons and pads over the course of her lifetime.

What is a tampon made of?

Tampons, typically made of rayon – a synthetic material made from wood pulp can be subject to a myriad of chemical treatments before they hit store shelves. Chlorine gas can be used to whiten the fibers, creating dioxins. According to Slate, dioxins are toxic to the body as well as the environment.

Why are tampons and pads important?

This is because tampons and pads are a great money machine for the corporations who created them.

What are the ingredients in tampons?

Heck, tampons and pads aren't even required to list all of the ingredients in their packaging! But from what we can gather, the most agreed upon things that are in tampons are the following: - Non-organic cotton. - Synthetic fibers such as viscose rayon. - Polyester or polyethylene and polypropylene.

Why does my tampon smell fishy?

By absorbing our menstrual blood, the tampon also alters your natural pH levels which can then cause various infections. Healthline reports that this can include Bacterial Vaginosis (BV) where there is a bacterial overgrowth which can cause that ‘fishy’ smell, and possibly additional or discolored discharge.

Do tampons have a blood smell?

Tampons and pads have odor neutralizes to apparently hide the blood smell that we are so afraid of. But of course, these will all be artificial fragrances, and the more artificial things that are going up into the hoo-ha can never be good.

Is it safe to use tampons internally?

Along with other things such as polyester, artificial colors and adhesives, polyethylene (PET), polypropylene, and other contaminants that are in your tampons and pad s, these all pose a very real risk when you’re using tampons internally in your body!

Can you wear period panties with a cloth pad?

Period Panties. There are also ‘period panties’ on the market. These can be worn with a cloth pad, a menstrual cup, or even as a standalone menstrual item. You can also get swimwear versions. Period panties are super absorbent and super safe as its only worn on the outside.

Is tampon bleach safe?

By doing this the products seem clean and pure; good enough to use near your sensitive parts! But to achieve that look, the tampons and pads are usually bleached with chlorine dioxide, and it’s been found that dioxin exposure can increase the risk of cancer in lab animals and also poses a risk to humans.

How much blood does a tampon absorb?

The most absorbent tampons manufactured are “Ultra-absorbency Tampons” which absorb up to 17 ml of menstrual blood. 7. For a little history on the tampon, there are different accounts of its first use. Women have been fashioning solutions to absorb menstrual flow since the Egyptian era, including intravaginally.

Who invented the tampon?

The first commercial applicator tampon was created by Dr. Earle Cleveland Hass. Dr. Haas obtained a patent for this tampon in 1933. He combined the terms “tampon” and “vaginal packs” to create “Tampax”. 8. A historic advertisement for Tampax tampons.

How long is a tampon in an IFAK?

Still inclined to keep tampons in your IFAK or first aid kit? The average tampon contains approximately 2 – 2×4 inch pieces of gauze. Kerlix gauze is between 3.6-4.1 yards long. From a cost perspective, tampons also make no sense to stock in an IFAK.

How to stop bleeding?

That is generally accomplished by encouraging the blood to clot and essentially “seal the hole” in the bleeding blood vessel. With wound packing, this is done by tightly packing gauze directly at the point of bleeding.

Can tampons control bleeding?

Tampons will not control massive or life-threatening bleeding. It’s not their job and it’s beyond their capability. While many have written on the fallacy of using tampons for hemorrhage control and wound packing in massively bleeding wounds, 1, 2 there are still those on the internet who continue to endorse this misguided technique.

Who makes cellucotton tampons?

A historic advertisement for Tampax tampons. Andrew Fisher, in his article for Havoc Journal, noted that “Kimberly-Clark, which produces Kotex ® did make and provide Cellucotton, an absorbent wadding made of wood pulp as bandages.”.

Can a tampon be used as a blood sponge?

Although anecdotal stories of tampons being used in military settings for hemorrhage control may exist, using a tampon as a bandage or “blood sponge” is very different than trying to stop massive hemorrhage with one.

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