Where can I find the who guidelines for dengue treatment?
Apr 21, 2009 · This new edition has been produced to make widely available to health practitioners, laboratory personnel, those involved in vector control and other public health officials, a concise source of information of worldwide relevance on dengue. The guidelines provide updated practical information on the clinical management and delivery of clinical …
What are the prevention and response strategies for dengue?
World Health Organization. (2009). Dengue guidelines for diagnosis, treatment, prevention and control : new edition. World Health Organization.
Who can be part of a dengue action committee?
This new edition has been produced to make widely available to health practitioners,laboratory personnel, those involved in vector control and other public health officials, a concise source of information of worldwide relevance on dengue. The guidelines provide updated practical information on the clinical management and delivery of clinical services; vector management …
What should the dengue programme include in its annual budget?
Oct 01, 2009 · This new edition has been produced to make widely available to health practitioners, laboratory personnel, those involved in vector control and other public health officials, a concise source of information of worldwide relevance on dengue. The guidelines provide updated practical information on the clinical management and delivery of clinical …
What is the best treatment for dengue fever?
There is no specific medicine to treat dengue infection. If you think you may have dengue fever, you should use pain relievers with acetaminophen and avoid medicines with aspirin, which could worsen bleeding. You should also rest, drink plenty of fluids, and see your doctor.Jun 12, 2021
Which antibiotic is used in the treatment of dengue fever?
The proportion of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever and the most severe form of DVI, Dengue Shock Syndrome (DSS), were found significantly higher in teaching hospitals (p<0.005 and p<0.0001, Table 1)....Table 4.Antibioticsn (%)Ceftriaxone i.v67 (20.7Cefotaxime i.v63 (19.4)Cefixime (oral)87 (26.9)11 more rows•Jun 21, 2019
What is dengue treatment duration?
Recovery is usually complete by 7-10 days. Severe dengue (dengue hemorrhagic fever/dengue shock syndrome) usually occur around the third to seventh day of illness during a second dengue infection in persons with preexisting actively or passively (maternally) acquired immunity to a heterologous dengue virus serotype.
How much platelet count is normal in dengue?
Dengue fever can result in a drop in your white blood cell and platelet counts. The normal platelet count in the body ranges from 1.5 to 4 lacs, this can go down to as low as 20,000 to 40,000 in the case of dengue patients.Nov 7, 2018
What is the use of ceftriaxone injection?
Ceftriaxone is used to treat bacterial infections in many different parts of the body. This medicine is also given before certain types of surgery to prevent infections. Ceftriaxone belongs to the class of medicines known as cephalosporin antibiotics. It works by killing bacteria or preventing their growth.Feb 1, 2022
Can we take Dolo 650 in dengue?
The safe dose depends on body weight. 650mg 4 times a day is an appropriate dose for a healthy adult. If you are very slim, you might need to adjust to a lesser dose. Consult online if needed.Oct 11, 2021
When does platelet count increase in dengue?
Higher platelet count at presentation was associated with early recovery time (p<0.033). Of 108(78%) patients who presented with platelet count of 20,000-<50,000/mm3, platelet count of 36(33.33%) rose to >50,000/mm3 within 2 days, and 62(57.4%) rose to >50,000 in 3-5 days.
Is hospitalization required for dengue?
Doctors say most dengue cases can be managed in the outpatient departments of hospitals and only the most severe cases need hospitalisation. The World Health Organisation or WHO has released an advisory on the symptoms in patients that should lead to hospitalisation.Sep 16, 2015
When should dengue patient admit?
Even if there is a rapid loss of platelets and rapid increase in haematocrit with no bleeding, no need of admission. Only in case of visible major bleeding, admission is required.
What is the minimum WBC count in dengue?
Dengue fever is characterized by leucopenia (White Blood Cells (WBC) < 5000 cells/mm3), thrombocytopenia (< 150,000 cells/mm3), rising haematocrit (5–10%) and there should be no evidence of plasma leakage [10].Jun 20, 2018
Which medicine is best to increase platelets?
Romiplostim injection is used to increase the number of platelets (cells that help the blood to clot) in order to decrease the risk of bleeding in adults who have immune thrombocytopenia (ITP; idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura; an ongoing condition that may cause easy bruising or bleeding due to an abnormally low ...
Is 70 a low platelet count?
This plug is called a blood clot. Platelets are also called thrombocytes, because a blood clot is also called a thrombus. A normal platelet count in adults ranges from 150,000 to 450,000 platelets per microliter of blood. A platelet count of less than 150,000 platelets per microliter is lower than normal.Mar 24, 2022
How many people are at risk of dengue?
Another study on the prevalence of dengue estimates that 3.9 billion people are at risk of infection with dengue viruses. Despite a risk of infection existing in 129 countries [3], 70% of the actual burden is in Asia [2].
How many cases of dengue in 2016?
The year 2016 was also characterized by large dengue outbreaks with the Region of the Americas reporting more than 2.38 million cases.
What is the disease that is transmitted by mosquitoes?
Dengue is a mosquito-borne viral disease that has rapidly spread in all regions of WHO in recent years. Dengue virus is transmitted by female mosquitoes mainly of the species Aedes aegypti and, to a lesser extent, Ae. albopictus. These mosquitoes are also vectors of chikungunya, yellow fever and Zika viruses.
How many dengue cases are there in the world?
The largest number of dengue cases ever reported globally was in 2019. All WHO Regions were affected, and dengue transmission was recorded in Afghanistan for the first time. The American Region alone reported 3.1 million cases, with more than 25,000 classified as severe.
What is the cause of dengue?
Dengue is caused by a virus of the Flaviviridae family and there are four distinct, but closely related, serotypes of the virus that cause dengue (DENV-1, DENV-2, DENV-3 and DENV-4). Recovery from infection is believed to provide lifelong immunity against that serotype.
How long does dengue last?
Symptoms usually last for 2–7 days, after an incubation period of 4–10 days after the bite from an infected mosquito [25] .
Where is dengue found?
Dengue is a mosquito-borne viral infection, found in tropical and sub-tropical climates worldwide, mostly in urban and semi-urban areas. The virus responsible for causing dengue, is called dengue virus (DENV). There are four DENV serotypes, meaning that it is possible to be infected four times.
When should you do a full blood count for dengue?
count, by which time changes in haematocrit levels are also expected. Solution:A full blood count should be done at the first visit when dengue is suspected.
How long does dengue last?
burden of severe dengue lies predominantly in infants 4–9 months of age (1, 4, 6). Infants with dengue typically have high fever that usually lasts 2–7 days; the same as in . older children. Upper respiratory tract symptoms (cough, nasal congestion, runny nose, .
What is the WHO guideline?
A WHO guideline is defined broadly as any information product developed by WHO that contains recommendations for clinical practice or public health policy. Recommendations are statements designed to help end-users make informed ...
What is the WHO guidelines review committee?
The Guidelines Review Committee ensure that WHO guidelines are of a high methodological quality and are developed through a transparent, evidence-based decision-making process.
What is a recommendation?
Recommendations are statements designed to help end-users make informed decisions on whether, when and how to undertake specific actions such as clinical interventions, diagnostic tests or public health measures, with the aim of achieving the best possible individual or collective health outcomes .
Overview
Global Burden
Distribution and Outbreaks
Vector Ecology
Disease Characteristics
Diagnostics
Treatment
- There is no specific treatment for dengue fever. Patients should rest, stay hydrated and seek medical advice. Depending on the clinical manifestations and other circumstances, patients may be sent home, be referred for in-hospital management, orrequire emergency treatment and urgent referral. Supportive care such as fever reducers and pain killers ...
Vaccination Against Dengue
Risk Factors
Prevention and Control