What is the WHO guideline?
A WHO guideline is defined broadly as any information product developed by WHO that contains recommendations for clinical practice or public health policy. Recommendations are statements designed to help end-users make informed ...
What is the WHO guidelines review committee?
The Guidelines Review Committee ensure that WHO guidelines are of a high methodological quality and are developed through a transparent, evidence-based decision-making process.
What is a recommendation?
Recommendations are statements designed to help end-users make informed decisions on whether, when and how to undertake specific actions such as clinical interventions, diagnostic tests or public health measures, with the aim of achieving the best possible individual or collective health outcomes .
How long after tinidazole can you drink alcohol?
To reduce the possibility of a disulfiram-like reaction, abstinence from alcohol use should continue for 72 hours after completion of tinidazole. Alternative regimens include several tinidazole regimens ( 601) or clindamycin (oral or intravaginal) ( 602 ).
How long does ceftriaxone last?
Although limited clinical studies, along with biologic and pharmacologic evidence, suggest that ceftriaxone (1–2 g daily either IM or IV for 10–14 days) is effective for treating primary and secondary syphilis, the optimal dose and duration of ceftriaxone therapy have not been defined ( 413 ).
What is pelvic inflammatory disease?
Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) comprises a spectrum of inflammatory disorders of the upper female genital tract, including any combination of endometritis, salpingitis, tubo-ovarian abscess, and pelvic peritonitis ( 728 ).
Where is HBV found?
The highest concentrations of HBV are found in blood, with lower concentrations found in other body fluids including wound exudates, semen, vaginal secretions, and saliva ( 829,830 ). HBV is more infectious and more stable in the environment than other bloodborne pathogens (e.g., HCV and HIV).
Can a point of care test show urethral inflammation?
Clinicians should attempt to obtain objective evidence of urethral inflammation. However, if point-of-care diagnostic tests (e.g., Gram, MB or GV, or Gram stain microscopy) are not available, all men should be tested by NAAT and treated with drug regimens effective against both gonorrhea and chlamydia.
Is fluconazole good for HIV?
albicans colonization and symptomatic VVC (727), this regimen is not recommended for women with HIV infection in the absence of complicated VVC ( 247 ).
Is HPV 16 or 18?
HPV testing for 16 and 18 is also used to triage discordant test results (i.e., in the case of a negative Pap test and positive HPV test). In the future, oncogenic (high-risk) HPV tests might be considered for primary cervical cancer screening, but no such recommendation has been made by any medical organization.
