| A | B |
|---|---|
| explorer founded Quebec | Champlain |
| England, France, and the Netherlands hoped to discover a | northwest passage to Asia |
| publicly condemned the cruel treatment of Native Americans by the Spanish | Bartolomé de Las Casas |
| explorer who first sailed around the southern tip of Africa | Bartholomeu Dias |
Who condemned the treatment of Native Americans?
Bartolomé de Las Casas, (born 1474 or 1484, Sevilla?, Spain—died July 1566, Madrid), early Spanish historian and Dominican missionary who was the first to expose the oppression of indigenous peoples by Europeans in the Americas and to call for the abolition of slavery there.
Which conquistador landed on the east coast of present day Mexico in 1519?
Hernan Cortés invaded Mexico in 1519 and conquered the Aztec Empire.
What did England France and Holland hope to discover?
England, France, and the Netherlands sent explorers to chart the coast of North America and establish trade and colonies. They also hoped to discover the Northwest Passage, or direct water route to Asia through the Americas.
Which explorer discovered the long awaited eastern sea route to Asia?
Da GamaWith the pilot's help, Da Gama sailed on to India. He reached the port of Calicut in 1498, completing the long-awaited eastern sea route to Asia.
What was Hernán Cortés known for?
Spanish conquistador Hernán Cortés (c. 1485-1547) is best known for conquering the Aztecs and claiming Mexico on behalf of Spain.
Who helped the Spanish defeat the Aztecs?
Hernán CortésBetween 1519 and 1521 Hernán Cortés and a small band of men brought down the Aztec empire in Mexico, and between 1532 and 1533 Francisco Pizarro and his followers toppled the Inca empire in Peru. These conquests laid the foundations for colonial regimes that would transform the Americas.
Who were the first white settlers in America?
The invasion of the North American continent and its peoples began with the Spanish in 1565 at St. Augustine, Florida, then British in 1587 when the Plymouth Company established a settlement that they dubbed Roanoke in present-day Virginia.
Who colonized America?
Following the first voyage of Christopher Columbus in 1492, Spain and Portugal established colonies in the New World, beginning the European colonization of the Americas. France and England, the two other major powers of 15th-century Western Europe, employed explorers soon after the return of Columbus's first voyage.
Who won the French and Indian War?
The BritishThe British had won the French and Indian War. They took control of the lands that had been claimed by France (see below). France lost its mainland possessions to North America. Britain now claimed all the land from the east coast of North America to the Mississippi River.
What did Christopher Columbus discover?
Explorer Christopher Columbus (1451–1506) is known for his 1492 'discovery' of the New World of the Americas on board his ship Santa Maria.
What did Christopher Columbus do?
Christopher Columbus was a navigator who explored the Americas under the flag of Spain. Some people think of him as the "discoverer" of America, but this is not strictly true. His voyages across the Atlantic paved the way for European colonization and exploitation of the Americas.
Who discovered America?
explorer Christopher ColumbusThe explorer Christopher Columbus made four trips across the Atlantic Ocean from Spain: in 1492, 1493, 1498 and 1502. He was determined to find a direct water route west from Europe to Asia, but he never did. Instead, he stumbled upon the Americas.