What is an exposure incident?
An exposure incident is a specific eye, mouth, other mucous membrane, non-intact skin, or parenteral contact with blood or other potentially infectious materials that results from the performance of an employee's duties.
When does a healthcare facility have to write an exposure control plan?
As a result of the Bloodborne Pathogens Standard, healthcare facilities must write an exposure control plan if their employees may come into contact with -blank- if their employees come into contact with blood or bodily fluids Name the 5 pieces of information that must be included in an exposure control plan
What should an employee do after an exposure incident?
soap and water, the doctor or supervisor After an exposure incident, an employee can get -blank- by a lab to see if infection has occurred and may be given -----blank- tested, post-exposure prophylaxis
When should a baseline sample be tested after an exposure incident?
If, within 90 days of the exposure incident, the employee elects to have the baseline sample tested, such testing shall be done as soon as feasible. (iv) Post-exposure prophylaxis, when medically indicated, as recommended by the U.S. Public Health Service;
What is exposure incident?
When a facility utilizes Universal Precautions in the handling of all specimens, is the labeling/
What does "licensed healthcare professional" mean?
What is the purpose of decontamination?
What does HIV mean?
What is a medical record in paragraph H?
What is a clinical laboratory?
See more
About this website
Who performs a post-exposure medical evaluation?
Overview. OSHA's final rule for Occupational Exposure to Bloodborne Pathogens [29 CFR 1910.1030(f)] requires the dental employer to make immediately available confidential medical evaluation and follow-up to an employee reporting an exposure incident.
What should you do if you are involved in an exposure incident?
Wash exposed skin, cuts, and needlestick injuries thoroughly with soap and water. If you have been splashed by potentially infectious fluids around the eyes, nose or mouth, flush the area with water. Immediately report the incident to emergency medical services.
Who handles post-exposure management?
Health care professionals caring for exposed health care workers can call the National Clinicians' Post-exposure Prophylaxis Hotline (PEPline) for advice on managing occupational exposures to HIV and hepatitis B and C viruses. PEPline is available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, at 1-888-448-4911.
Who pays for post-exposure evaluation by a healthcare professional?
Paragraph (f)(3)(iii) states that it is the employer's responsibility, following an exposure incident, to make available to an exposed employee collection and testing of blood for HBV and HIV serological status.
When the healthcare worker exposes a patient to a bloodborne pathogen he or she must?
All patients and health care workers who have been potentially exposed to bloodborne pathogens should be strongly counseled to seek testing so they may benefit from medical management. Health care workers should also seek screening for bloodborne diseases per CDC recommendations as part of their own health care.
When an exposure incident occurs the employee should?
When a worker experiences an exposure incident, the employer must make immediate confidential medical evaluation and follow-up available to the worker.
What is the first thing an employee should do if exposed to a bloodborne pathogen?
What should you do if you're exposed? Wash needlesticks and cuts with soap and water. Flush splashes to nose, mouth, or skin with water. Irrigate eyes with clean water, saline, or sterile wash.
What is included in a post-exposure evaluation?
Post-Exposure and Follow-Up Describe the post-exposure evaluation process including but not limited to proper identification and documentation, counseling, lab collection recommendations by the CDC, and post-exposure prophylaxis. Discuss the expectations for occupational exposure from performing first aid duties.
What is occupational PEP?
Occupational HIV Postexposure Prophylaxis. Postexposure prophylaxis (PEP) is recommended for healthcare personnel who have an occupational exposure to blood, tissue, or other body fluids that may contain human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). [1, 2]
When an exposure incident occurs an employee should immediately wash the area with?
In the unlikely event of an exposure incident (as defined in 29 CFR 1910.1030(b)), the OSHA employee is to immediately, or as soon as feasible, wash the affected skin with soap and water and flush any affected mucous membranes with water. The employee should then seek medical attention.
Why is it important to immediately report an exposure incident?
Reporting an exposure incident Early reporting is crucial for beginning immediate intervention to address possible infection of the worker and can also help the worker avoid spreading bloodborne infections to others.
What do you do first when a blood exposure incident occurs quizlet?
What is usually the first action in the event of an exposure incident? The person to notify in the event of an exposure incident is always the direct supervisor. Employees exposed to blood or OPIM are asked to consider several things when deciding to take post-exposure preventative medications.
OSHA FACTSHEET BLOODBORNE PATHOGENS EXPOSURE INCIDENTS:OSHA FACTSHEET PPE
Medical Evaluation and Follow-up When a worker experiences an exposure incident, the employer must make immediate confidential medical evaluation and follow-up available to the
OSHA Regulations (Standards - 29 CFR) Bloodborne Pathogens. - 1910
9- 25 "Licensed Healthcare Professional" is a person whose legally permitted scope of practice allows him or her to independently perform the activities required by paragraph (f) Hepatitis B Vaccination and Post-exposure
Occupational Exposure to Blood | FAQs | Infection Control | Division of ...
Answers to questions about occupational exposure to blood. Many needlesticks and other cuts can be prevented by using engineering controls (for example, disposing of used needles in appropriate sharps disposal containers and using medical devices with safety features designed to prevent injuries) and safer techniques (for example, not recapping needles by hand).
Sample Blood and Body Fluid Exposure Report Form: Dental Settings
Exposure Event Number_____ A-7 Sample Blood and Body Fluid Exposure Report Form Page 4 of 5 C. When and how did the injury occur? (From the left hand side of page, select the point
Bloodborne Pathogens Exposure Control Plan
DATE REVIEWED: October 15, 2020 DATE UPDATED: October 05, 2020 CLASSIFICATION & LOCATION: Lab Safety, Clinical Safety T:\Documentation\EHS-Manual\3.1BBP.docx
What changes should be noted in the Exposure Control Plan?
Any changes to procedures should be noted in the Exposure Control Plan. According to US Public Health Service, post-exposure prophylaxis must be offered for HIV, HBV, HCV. The exposed employee should receive education on the tests and interpretations and possible illnesses related to exposure.
What is early intervention?
Early intervention could help prevent infection or possible spread of bloodborne pathogens. Vaccination status of the employee should be determined. If the employee had declined Hepatitis B vaccine prior to the exposure, the vaccination should be offered again at no charge.
What information is included in an incident report?
Information typically included in an incident report includes the name of the employee, the date and a description of the incident, and the name of the source patient, if known. A dental practice is required by OSHA to have a written plan for follow-up and possible treatment of an employee if an exposure incident occurs.
What happens after exposure to HIV?
This is the time frame in which a person will develop HIV after an exposure. In addition to medically treating and monitoring an employee after an exposure incident, all members of the team should discuss the incident to determine if procedures should be changed to prevent future incidents.
What is counseling in health care?
Counseling may also be provided to an exposed employee. Counseling includes information about the risks of developing infections as a result of the exposure, signs and symptoms to watch for, precautions to take, and recommendations for additional testing in the future.
Can an employer ask for the same test if the source patient is known?
If the source patient is known, the employer is required by OSHA to ask the patient to submit for the same tests; however, the patient may decline. In some cases, the employee may choose not to seek medical treatment after an exposure incident.
Does OSHA require reporting?
OSHA requires reporting and recording such incidents, as well as any medical treatment that may be necessary if the source of the exposure is infectious. Finally, risk-management considerations follow a potentially infectious exposure. According to the OSHA Bloodborne Pathogens Standard, an exposure incident is:
Do dental employers have to keep records of exposures?
According to the OSHA Bloodborne Pathogens Standard, an exposure incident is: OSHA requires that dental employers keep records of these exposures on file. Most OSHA compliance manuals that are available for purchase have forms for recording exposure incidents. The reports should be kept in a confidential employee file.
Why is it important to have a written exposure incident plan?
Having a written exposure incident plan and reviewing it annually can help to expedite medical treatment for the exposed person. Remember time is of the essence because certain post-exposure medications are more effective if administered within hours of the incident rather than days.
What is an exposure incident protocol?
Exposure incident protocol: expedite medical care and reduce risk of infection. Leslie Canham, CDA, RDA, explains what a dental office exposure incident plan is and what should be included in it to help expedite medical treatment for the exposed person. An exposure incident is a specific eye, mouth, other mucous membrane, non-intact skin, ...
How to prepare an exposure incident plan?
Sample exposure incident plan. 1. Provide immediate care to the exposure site. Wash wounds and skin with soap and water. Flush mucous membranes with water. DO NOT USE instrument involved on patient! Employee must report incident immediately to supervisor/employer. 2. Determine risk associated with exposure by ...
What is an ECP in dentistry?
The OSHA bloodborne pathogen standard requires dentists to establish a written Exposure Control Plan (ECP). The ECP is designed to help employees identify, minimize, and eliminate risks of exposure to potentially infectious materials in the workplace. In addition, the ECP must contain information for the employee on what to do when an exposure ...
What is parenteral exposure?
An exposure incident is a specific eye, mouth, other mucous membrane, non-intact skin, or parenteral contact with blood or other potentially infectious materials that results from the performance of an employee's duties . Parenteral means piercing mucous membranes or the skin barrier through such events as needlesticks, ...
What is personalization in ECP?
The ECP requires some personalization. This means to establish policies and procedures based on your own workplace. Examples on personalizing your ECP include: instructions on what personal protective attire to wear, policies on handling contaminated items, and what steps to take in the event of an exposure incident.
What is exposure incident?
Exposure Incident means a specific eye, mouth, other mucous membrane, non-intact skin, or parenteral contact with blood or other potentially infectious materials that results from the performance of an employee 's duties.
When a facility utilizes Universal Precautions in the handling of all specimens, is the labeling/
When a facility utilizes Universal Precautions in the handling of all specimens, the labeling/color-coding of specimens is not necessary provided containers are recognizable as containing specimens. This exemption only applies while such specimens/ containers remain within the facility.
What does "licensed healthcare professional" mean?
Licensed Healthcare Professional is a person whose legally permitted scope of practice allows him or her to independently perform the activities required by paragraph (f) Hepatitis B Vaccination and Post-exposure Evaluation and Follow-up. HBV means hepatitis B virus. HIV means human immunodeficiency virus .
What is the purpose of decontamination?
Decontamination means the use of physical or chemical means to remove, inactivate, or destroy bloodborne pathogens on a surface or item to the point where they are no longer capable of transmitting infectious particles and the surface or item is rendered safe for handling, use, or disposal . Director means the Director of ...
What does HIV mean?
HIV means human immunodeficiency virus . (1) The collection of bodily fluids or withdrawal of body fluids after initial venous or arterial access is established; (3) Any other procedure involving the potential for occupational exposure to bloodborne pathogens due to percutaneous injuries from contaminated sharps.
What is a medical record in paragraph H?
The employer shall ensure that employee medical records required by paragraph (h) (1) are: (A) Kept confidential; and. (B) Not disclosed or reported without the employee 's express written consent to any person within or outside the workplace except as required by this section or as may be required by law.
What is a clinical laboratory?
Clinical Laboratory means a workplace where diagnostic or other screening procedures are performed on blood or other potentially infectious materials . Contaminated means the presence or the reasonably anticipated presence of blood or other potentially infectious materials on an item or surface.
Why is incident investigation important?
It is important that an incident investigation be conducted by department supervision as soon as possible when an employee is injured on the job. This also includes incidents that were near misses that could have caused a very serious injury. Incident investigations are fact finding, not faulting finding missions.
What is the EHS number for radiation exposure?
Exposure – It is extremely unlikely that an occupational radiation exposure would necessitate medical care. Contact EHS (335-8501) if you are concerned about a radiation exposure.
What is the EHS number for University of Iowa?
Please be mindful that the University of Iowa places high importance on prompt reporting. Immediately report any serious work-related incident to EHS (335-8501) or Human Resources (335-2676), specifically one that results in. an amputation, in-patient hospitalization, loss of an eye, or. death.
What is the number for EHS?
EHS can be reached for assistance at 335-8501 from 8 am - 5 pm, Mondays through Fridays. For all work injuries or accidents, employees must receive care from treatment locations authorized by the workers compensation insurance claims administrator to receive benefits for medical payments and work absences.
What to do if you become sick and do not immediately associate your illness with hazards at work?
If you become ill and do not immediately associate your illness with hazards at work, it is still important to inform your physician about what you do and the hazardous materials that are present , especially if you work in a laboratory.
What to do if you are injured at work?
Always report medical emergencies and life-threatening hazardous material spills, including after hours, weekends, or holidays. If you are injured at work, always inform your supervisor and seek medical attention at the appropriate facility (listed below) whenever necessary or if you are advised to do so. Complete a First Report of Injury and ...
Who should be reported to for liability claims against the University?
All incidents affecting members of the general public, students or others while on campus which you believe could reasonably result in a liability claim against the University should be reported to the Risk Management, Insurance, and Loss Prevention Department.
What is exposure incident?
Exposure Incident means a specific eye, mouth, other mucous membrane, non-intact skin, or parenteral contact with blood or other potentially infectious materials that results from the performance of an employee 's duties.
When a facility utilizes Universal Precautions in the handling of all specimens, is the labeling/
When a facility utilizes Universal Precautions in the handling of all specimens, the labeling/color-coding of specimens is not necessary provided containers are recognizable as containing specimens. This exemption only applies while such specimens/ containers remain within the facility.
What does "licensed healthcare professional" mean?
Licensed Healthcare Professional is a person whose legally permitted scope of practice allows him or her to independently perform the activities required by paragraph (f) Hepatitis B Vaccination and Post-exposure Evaluation and Follow-up. HBV means hepatitis B virus. HIV means human immunodeficiency virus .
What is the purpose of decontamination?
Decontamination means the use of physical or chemical means to remove, inactivate, or destroy bloodborne pathogens on a surface or item to the point where they are no longer capable of transmitting infectious particles and the surface or item is rendered safe for handling, use, or disposal . Director means the Director of ...
What does HIV mean?
HIV means human immunodeficiency virus . (1) The collection of bodily fluids or withdrawal of body fluids after initial venous or arterial access is established; (3) Any other procedure involving the potential for occupational exposure to bloodborne pathogens due to percutaneous injuries from contaminated sharps.
What is a medical record in paragraph H?
The employer shall ensure that employee medical records required by paragraph (h) (1) are: (A) Kept confidential; and. (B) Not disclosed or reported without the employee 's express written consent to any person within or outside the workplace except as required by this section or as may be required by law.
What is a clinical laboratory?
Clinical Laboratory means a workplace where diagnostic or other screening procedures are performed on blood or other potentially infectious materials . Contaminated means the presence or the reasonably anticipated presence of blood or other potentially infectious materials on an item or surface.