What are the early writings on abnormal behavior attributed to?
Early writings show that the Chinese, Egyptians, Hebrews, and Greeks often attributed abnormal behavior to a. poor parenting. b. physical disease. c. demonic possession. d. chemical imbalance in the brain. C
What is the history of cognitive behavioral therapy?
Though clinical applications of behavioral strategies did not begin in earnest until the 1960’s, the initial work set the stage—by targeting and addressing observable behavior and by measuring outcomes—for later child cognitive-behavioral interventions.
Who was the first clinical psychologist to develop therapeutic techniques?
Clinical psychologists' initial psychological methods of therapy were those developed by Freud. The first doctoral-level I/O psychologist was Lillian Gilbreth. Whose therapeutic technique might be described as "therapist-centered?" a. b. d. e.
When is ABA behavior disorder diagnosed?
A behavior disorder may be diagnosed when these disruptive behaviors are uncommon for the child’s age at the time, persist over time, or are severe.
Which best defines Walter Scott's Law of suggestibility?
The law of suggestibility argues that advertisers must sway consumers' cognitions and not underestimate their reasoning abilities. F. Scott's approach to personnel selection was to assess the traits of those successful in an occupation, rather than to define necessary traits ahead of time. T.
Who translated and introduced the Binet intelligence test to American psychologist?
Lewis TermanBornLewis Madison TermanJanuary 15, 1877 Johnson County, Indiana, U.S.DiedDecember 21, 1956 (aged 79) Palo Alto, CaliforniaNationalityAmericanAlma materClark University Indiana University Bloomington Central Normal College9 more rows
Who developed the draw a man test a widely used non verbal intelligence test for children?
Florence GoodenoughThe formal use of drawing for psychological assessment began with Florence Goodenough, a child psychologist, in 1926. “Goodenough first became interested in drawing when she wanted to find a way to supplement the Stanford-Binet intelligence test with a nonverbal measure” (5).
What role did Lillian Gilbreth play in the development of industrial/organizational psychology?
What role did Lillian Gilbreth play in the development of industrial-organizational psychology? She promoted time and motion analysis as a technique to improve efficiency in job performance. She was also one of the first to recognize the value of filming people on the job as a way of analyzing their movements.
What did Lewis Terman discover?
What he found was that his high IQ subjects (which he referred to as "Termites") tended to be healthier, taller, and more socially adapted than other kids. Based on his results, Terman suggested that gifted children should be identified early, offered tailored instruction, and have access to specially-trained teachers.
What was Alfred Binet's theory?
He believed that intelligence was complex and could not be fully captured by a single quantitative measure. He also believed that intelligence was not fixed.
Who created the first intelligence test for children and adults?
Frenchman Alfred BinetIt wasn't until the turn of the 20th century that Frenchman Alfred Binet (1857-1911) developed the first test resembling a modern intelligence test.
How did Binet and Simon measure intelligence?
Binet and Simon ultimately came up with a test that included 30 questions, such as asking about the difference between "boredom" and "weariness," or asking the test-taker to follow a moving object with just one eye. 6 This became known as the Binet-Simon Scale and was the first recognized IQ test.
Who Developed draw a man test?
Dr. Florence GoodenoughDeveloped originally by Dr. Florence Goodenough in 1926, this test was first known as the Goodenough Draw-a-Man test. It is detailed in her book titled Measurement of Intelligence by Drawings.
What is Lillian Gilbreth known for?
Lillian Gilbreth was the mother of modern management. Together with her husband Frank, she pioneered industrial management techniques still in use today. She was one of the first "superwomen" to combine a career with her home life. She was a prolific author, the recipient of many honorary degrees, and the mother of 12.
How did Frank and Lillian Gilbreth contribute to the development of scientific management?
Soon afterward, two management theorists, Frank and Lillian Gilbreth, came up with the idea of filming workers to analyze their motions. Their ideas have since been combined into one process (called time and motion studies) for analyzing the most productive way to complete a task.
What did Frank and Lillian Gilbreth discover in their study of fatigue in the workplace?
Then they were able to not only find a faster way of performing a task, but they were able to simplify it in a way that reduced worker fatigue. Or at least, that was the goal. In short, the Gilbreths developed what we know today as ergonomics!