Full Answer
What is a surgical procedure to remove Necrosed bone?
Core decompression is a surgical procedure that involves surgical drilling into the area of dead bone near the joint. This reduces pressure, allows for increased blood flow, and slows or stops bone and/or joint destruction. Core decompression is commonly performed to treat osteonecrosis.
Which classification of drugs helps treat and prevent hypocalcemia?
Calcium Gluconate is an over-the-counter and a prescription medicine used to treat the symptoms of Hypocalcemia (calcium deficiency) and as a Calcium Supplement. Calcium Gluconate may be used alone or with other medications. Calcium Gluconate belongs to a class of drugs called Antidotes, Other; Calcium Salts.
Which surgical procedure replaces the femoral head?
Partial hip replacement (also called hemiarthroplasty) involves replacing only one side of the hip joint – the femoral head – instead of both sides as in total hip replacement.
What is the clinical term for clubfoot quizlet?
What is the clinical term for clubfoot? Talipes.
Which treatment is used for hypocalcemia?
In patients with acute symptomatic hypocalcemia, intravenous (IV) calcium gluconate is the preferred therapy, whereas chronic hypocalcemia is treated with oral calcium and vitamin D supplements.
What is the first line treatment for hypocalcemia?
In severe hypocalcemia, IV calcium is used initially, with transition to oral calcium. For mild hypocalcemia, oral calcium could be used for initial treatment. 1 gram calcium chloride (if central access) or 2-3 grams calcium gluconate (via peripheral line). Either may be infused over 10-20 minutes.
When is Hemiarthroplasty done?
A hemiarthroplasty is typically done immediately after a fall or other injury that caused a hip fracture, so there's usually little you can do to prepare. The procedure requires an in-hospital stay of at least a couple of days.
Which surgical procedure replaces the femoral head and the acetabulum with a metal ball and stem group of answer choices?
Description. In a total hip replacement (also called total hip arthroplasty), the damaged bone and cartilage is removed and replaced with prosthetic components. The damaged femoral head is removed and replaced with a metal stem that is placed into the hollow center of the femur.
What surgical procedure replaces the femoral head and the acetabulum with a metal ball and stem?
As described earlier, the hemiarthroplasty prosthesis replaces the femoral head. The prosthesis is composed of a metal stem that fits into the hollow marrow space of the thighbone (the femur). It also has a metal ball that fits into the socket of the hip joint (the acetabulum).
What is the goal of treatment for a newborn with clubfoot quizlet?
Because your newborn's bones, joints and tendons are very flexible, treatment for clubfoot usually begins in the first week or two after birth. The goal of treatment is to improve the way your child's foot looks and works before he or she learns to walk, in hopes of preventing long-term disabilities.
Which classification of drugs helps treat acute musculoskeletal condition?
Common drug classes used to treat musculoskeletal conditions are benzodiazepines, muscle relaxants, SNRIs, muscle relaxant / NSAID combinations, and muscle relaxant / opioid / NSAID Combinations.
Which procedure is a surgical repair of a painful degenerated joint?
Arthroplasty is a surgical procedure to restore the function of a joint. A joint can be restored by resurfacing the bones. An artificial joint (called a prosthesis) may also be used.
What is the name of the deformity that is characterized by inward deviation of the toes on the?
Talipes equinovarus is a congenital deformity characterized by inward deviation of the toes on the right foot.
What is a malignant tumor arising from bone called?
A malignant tumor arising from bone is called sarcoma.
What is the infection of the bone and bone marrow?
Osteomyelitis is an infection of the bone and bone marrow.
What does HID mean in medical terms?
HID is an abbreviation that refers to a herniated nucleus pulposus.
What is a blood clot that forms within a vessel and obstructs blood flow called?
A blood clot that forms within a vessel and obstructs blood flow is called a thrombus.
What is used to determine the strength of muscle contraction?
Electromyography is used to determine the strength of muscle contraction.
What is a sequestrectomy?
Sequestrectomy is an excision of healthy bone tissue.