Which condition is an unfavorable response to a medical or surgical treatment?
An iatrogenic complication is an unfavorable response to medical treatment that is induced by the therapeutic effort itself.
What is the medical term for the incomplete development of an organ or tissue?
hypoplasia - incomplete development or underdevelopment of a tissue, usually due to a decrease in number of cells.
Which term describes a pathological condition caused by absent or defective genes?
genetic disorder. also known as hereditary disorder, is a pathological condition caused by an absent or defective gene. geriatrician.
Which type of disease produces symptoms for which no physiological or anatomical cause can be identified?
Chronic multi-symptom disorders are persisting conditions characterized by distressing or disabling symptoms in multiple organ systems and for which no physiological or anatomical cause is evident.
What does the word hypoplasia mean in medical terms?
Medical Definition of hypoplasia : a condition of arrested development in which an organ or part remains below the normal size or in an immature state. Other Words from hypoplasia. hypoplastic \ -ˈplas-tik \ adjective.
What is hypoplasia and hyperplasia?
Hypoplasia is a congenital condition, while hyperplasia generally refers to excessive cell growth later in life. (Atrophy, the wasting away of already existing cells, is technically the direct opposite of both hyperplasia and hypertrophy.) Hypoplasia can be present in any tissue or organ.
What does abnormal mean in medical terms?
(ab-NOR-mul) Not normal. Describes a state, condition, or behavior that is unusual or different from what is considered normal. In medicine, an abnormal lesion or growth in or on the body may be benign (not cancer), precancerous or premalignant (likely to become cancer), or malignant (cancer). Also called atypical.
Which term means defective development or congenital absence?
aplasia. defective development or congenital absence of an organ or tissue.
Which term describes an illness or disorder without known cause?
An idiopathic disease is any disease with an unknown cause or mechanism of apparent spontaneous origin. From Greek ἴδιος idios "one's own" and πάθος pathos "suffering", idiopathy means approximately "a disease of its own kind".
What are the 4 types of diseases?
There are four main types of disease: infectious diseases, deficiency diseases, hereditary diseases (including both genetic diseases and non-genetic hereditary diseases), and physiological diseases.
What is the medical term for a deviation from what is regarded as normal?
Anomaly: Any deviation from normal, out of the ordinary. In medicine, an anomaly is usually something that is abnormal at birth.
What term describes the congenital absence of a normal body opening or the failure of a structure to be tubular?
The term atresia describes the congenital absence of a normal body opening or the failure of a structure to be tubular.
What is the term for undifferentiated cells that are unlike any specific adult cell but have the important ability to form
embryonic stem cells. undifferentiated cells that are unlike any specific adult cell but have the important ability to form ANY adult cell. gene. fundamental physical and functional unit of heredity. genetics. study of how genes are transferred from parents to children & the role of genes in health & disease.
What is the term for an increase in the number of cells in the body?
hyperplasia. enlargement of an organ or tissue because of an abnormal increase in the number of cells in the tissue. hypertrophy. general increase in the bulk of a body part or organ that is due to an increase in the size but not in the number, of cells in the tissue.
What is the study of the structures of the body?
anatomy. the study of the structures of the body. physiology. study of the functions of the structures of the body. anatomic position. describes the body standing in the standard position: standing erect,facing forward with the palms facing towards the front. body planes.
What is huntingtons disease?
huntingtons disease. genetic disorder that is passed from parent to child,causes nerve degeneration. muscular dystrophy (MS) group of genetic diseases that are characterized by progressive weakness & degeneration of the skeletal muscles that control movement. phenylketonuria.