Treatment FAQ

which procedure or treatment would a thoracic surgeon perform

by Dr. Brooklyn Dach Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Examples of thoracic surgery include coronary artery bypass surgery, heart transplant, lung transplant and removal of parts of the lung affected by cancer. Specialized thoracic surgeons treat lung and esophageal cancer, while specialized cardiac surgeons treat the heart.Mar 30, 2022

What is a thoracic surgeon specialize in?

Aug 10, 2018 · A Mayo Clinic thoracic surgeon performs a minimally invasive procedure. Thoracic surgeons at Mayo Clinic perform over 2,000 procedures each year. Minimally invasive surgical techniques are emphasized when appropriate, including advanced laparoscopic, video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) and robotic surgical approaches.

Is thoracic surgery used for lung cancer?

Our general thoracic surgeons perform the most advanced surgical procedures available for all types of chest conditions – both malignant (cancerous) and benign (noncancerous). These surgical treatments include: Advanced flexible and rigid bronchoscopy, laser, argon, cryotherapy, microdebrider, stents

What are the different types of Thoracic Surgery?

Minimally-invasive Surgery. At UCLA, we perform a very large portion of our operations using minimally invasive techniques. Our surgeons are experts in both video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) and robotic-assisted thoracic surgery (RATS). Both techniques utilize small incisions for a camera and small instruments.

How to become a cardiothoracic surgeon and salary information?

Esophagectomy, procedure where surgeon removes all or part of the esophagus through a chest or abdomen incision Chest Tube, insertion of hollow plastic tube behind ribs to help drain air, blood, or fluid from the area surrounding your lungs, known as pleural space PleurX, catheter insertion into chest for draining the area surrounding the lungs

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What are the types of thoracic surgery?

Common Thoracic ProceduresMinimally-invasive Surgery. At UCLA, we perform a very large portion of our operations using minimally invasive techniques. ... Esophagectomy. ... Hiatal or Paraesophageal Hernia. ... Wedge Resection. ... Lobectomy. ... Pneumonectomy. ... Thymectomy. ... Contact Us >

What is the most common thoracic surgery?

The most frequent thoracic surgeries are performed for the treatment of primary lung cancer and pleural mesothelioma. For lung cancer, the standard procedures are pneumonectomy and lobectomy with associated mediastinal lymphadenectomy.

What are the responsibilities of a thoracic surgeon?

Thoracic surgeons are healthcare professionals who specialize in treating injuries, abnormalities, and diseases related to the chest. Daily duties may include repairing valves, performing heart transplants and tumor excisions, and collaborating with a wide range of other physicians.

Why would you be referred to a thoracic surgeon?

You or a loved one might need thoracic surgery for a variety of reasons: Some people have injuries or accidents that damage the chest area. Some have a growth or disease such as cancer. Others are born with conditions that require surgery to improve how their body works or quality of life.

What is the difference between a cardiothoracic surgeon and a thoracic surgeon?

Thoracic surgeons mainly treat lung cancer, lung disease, and diseases in the esophagus and chest wall. Cardiothoracic surgeons, by contrast, operate on more diseases in organs in the chest and in the chest cavity.Jul 1, 2021

What is Neurosurgery used for?

Neurosurgery is surgery of the nervous system. It is the medical specialty concerned with the diagnosis and treatment of of patients with injury to, or diseases/disorders of the brain, spinal cord and spinal column, and peripheral nerves within all parts of the body.

What type of doctor does lung surgery?

Thoracic surgeons specialize in chest (thorax) surgery. These experts perform operations on the throat, lungs, and heart. They are sometimes grouped with cardiac surgeons. Thoracic surgeons work closely with experts in oncology, pulmonology, and other medical fields.

Surgical Treatments

Our general thoracic surgeons perform the most advanced surgical procedures available for all types of chest conditions – both malignant (cancerous) and benign (noncancerous). These surgical treatments include:

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Where is the transhiatal procedure performed?

Transhiatal: Incisions are made in the abdomen and the left side of the neck. No chest incisions are required. The connection between the stomach and the remaining esophagus is performed in the neck.

What is the procedure to remove the esophagus?

Esophagectomy is the surgical removal of a large portion of the esophagus. The esophagus is a muscular tube through which food and liquids pass from the mouth to the stomach. Esophagectomy is most commonly performed for esophageal cancer and rarely for a variety of benign diseases. Esophagectomy involves removing the majority of the esophagus, forming the stomach into a tube, and making a new connection between the tubularized stomach and remaining esophagus so that swallowing is possible. A feeding jejunostomy tube (J tube) is placed into the small intestine to provide nutrition during the healing process.

What is the term for a repair of a hernia?

Repair of Hiatal or Paraesophageal Hernia and Fundoplication. The esophagus passes from the chest into the abdomen via an opening in the diaphragm (the breathing muscle) called the esophageal hiatus. Hiatal hernias occur when this normal opening enlarges, allowing the stomach to move up into the chest.

How many incisions are needed for a wedge resection?

Most commonly, video-assisted thoracoscoic surgery (VATS) is performed with two or three small incisions. A small chest drain is typically left in place to remove fluid and air from around the lung.

Where is the connection between the stomach and the remaining esophagus performed?

The connection between the stomach and the remaining esophagus is performed in the neck. Ivor-Lewis: Incisions are made in the abdomen and the right chest. The connection between the stomach and remaining esophagus is performed in the chest.

Where are drain tubes left after a stent removal?

Drainage tubes are left in place in the chest and/or neck depending on the exact operation. After recovery, the patient slowly resumes eating and drinking. Patients are able to get back to normal eating with time, but typically have to eat smaller and more frequent meals than prior to surgery.

Is a pneumonectomy a common procedure?

This is not a common operation , but is sometimes required for lung cancer that involves the most central areas of the lung. We have a long history of performing this operation safely and successfully at UCLA. Pneumonectomy is typically performed using a thoracotomy incision.

Types of Procedures We Perform

Lung Resection, a surgical procedure in which a section of the lung or the entire lung is removed.

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Who should see a thoracic surgeon?

In most cases, people see a thoracic surgeon when their primary care doctor or other doctor finds or suspects a problem that requires chest surgery, such as heart disease, lung cancer, or swallowing problems in the esophagus.

When should you see a thoracic surgeon?

You should seek care from a thoracic surgeon when your primary care doctor or other doctor refers you to one. Your doctor may refer you to a thoracic surgeon if you have a disease, disorder or condition that requires chest surgery.

What conditions and diseases does a thoracic surgeon treat?

Depending on their individual practice, a thoracic surgeon treats the following conditions and diseases:

What tests does a thoracic surgeon perform or order?

A thoracic surgeon can order, analyze or perform a wide variety of diagnostic and screening tests including:

What procedures and treatments does a thoracic surgeon perform or order?

Thoracic surgeons perform various surgeries and procedures to treat and diagnose diseases and disorders of the chest. Thoracic surgeons often work closely with other specialists, including cardiologists, pulmonologists and gastroenterologists.

Thoracic surgeon training and certification

A doctor may practice thoracic surgery without becoming board certified in the specialty. However, education, training, experience and certification are key elements in establishing a doctor’s level of competence.

About The Author

THIS TOOL DOES NOT PROVIDE MEDICAL ADVICE. It is intended for informational purposes only. It is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. Never ignore professional medical advice in seeking treatment because of something you have read on the site.

Providers Performing Thoracic surgery

Note that every provider listed below may not perform or prescribe Thoracic surgery for all conditions related to it. Review each provider for availability.

Make an Appointment

Request an appointment by contacting a clinic directly or by calling the UAMS Health appointment line at (501) 686-8000.

What is thoracic surgery?

Thoracic surgery. Conditions that affect the thoracic, or chest region, can be extremely complex. They may encompass multiple organs, damage the lungs or bring risks to your aorta, the heart’s largest artery. At Aurora Health Care, we offer unparalleled expertise in both thoracic surgery and minimally invasive treatments.

What is the name of the tumor in the chest that separates the lungs and chest wall?

Mediastinal malignancies , tumors in the part of the chest that separates the lungs and chest wall tumors. Myasthenia gravis, an autoimmune disease that causes weakened muscles. Pleural effusion, fluid next to the lungs. Sarcoma, cancer of the soft tissue.

What are chest and lung conditions?

Chest and lung conditions, which include esophageal disorders, are often called thoracic conditions. These conditions include a broad group of issues that affect your throat and esophagus, aorta (your body’s main artery), heart, lungs, ribs or other structures in your chest.

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