What are the real facts about bulimia?
What Are the Real Facts about Bulimia?
- Bulimia Statistics. Surveys show a rate of approximately 1.5 percent of the US female population and 0.5 percent of the male population has experienced bulimia in their lifetimes.
- Health Risks. ...
- Getting Help. ...
- CBT. ...
- Family Therapy. ...
What are warning signs of bulimia?
Warning Signs and Symptoms
- Dramatic weight loss
- Dresses in layers to hide weight loss or stay warm
- Is preoccupied with weight, food, calories, fat grams, and dieting
- Refuses to eat certain foods, progressing to restrictions against whole categories of food (e.g., no carbohydrates, etc.)
- Makes frequent comments about feeling “fat” or overweight despite weight loss
What is bulimia and what does it mean for You?
Bulimia is an eating disorder and mental health condition. People who have bulimia go through periods where they eat a lot of food in a very short amount of time (binge eating) and then make themselves sick, use laxatives (medicine to help them poo) or do excessive exercise, or a combination of these, to try to stop themselves gaining weight.
What causes anorexia and bulimia?
Anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa are actually variations of the same disorder, more formally termed “restricting type anorexia nervosa” and “binge-eating/purging type anorexia nervosa.”. Both conditions are caused by a morbid fear of gaining weight. For simplicity, this article will use the more popular terms, anorexia nervosa and ...
Which of the following treatments for bulimia nervosa is most effective?
Second, the weight of evidence as measured in terms of the strength and consistency of the findings and the number of relevant studies indicates that CBT–BN (delivered on a one-to-one basis) is the most effective treatment for bulimia nervosa.
Which is a strong evidence supported treatment for bulimia nervosa?
Cognitive behavioral therapy and interpersonal psychotherapy remain most efficacious for treatment of adults with bulimia nervosa, and treatment delivered in a stepped-care approach may be promising.
What is the most significant feature of bulimia?
Bulimia is an eating disorder. It is characterized by uncontrolled episodes of overeating, called bingeing. This is followed by purging with methods such as vomiting or misuse of laxatives. Bingeing is eating much larger amounts of food than you would normally eat in a short period of time, usually less than 2 hours.
Which of the following can occur as a result of bulimia nervosa?
Bulimia may cause numerous serious and even life-threatening complications. Possible complications include: Negative self-esteem and problems with relationships and social functioning. Dehydration, which can lead to major medical problems, such as kidney failure.
Which of the following is a common treatment for bulimia?
The primary treatment for bulimia often combines psychotherapy, antidepressants, and nutritional counseling. It is helpful to find a psychologist or psychiatrist experienced in dealing with eating disorders.
What is the primary therapeutic goal for treatment of bulimia nervosa?
The primary goal when treating bulimia and binge-eating disorders is to cut down on or even eliminate binge eating and purging. Treatment, therefore, typically involves nutritional counseling, psychological support, and medication.
What are the primary characteristics of bulimia nervosa quizlet?
The diagnostic criteria for bulimia in the DSM are: 1) recurrent episodes of binge eating with a sense of lack of control occurring at least twice per week for at least three months, 2) recurrent, inappropriate compensatory behavior, such as vomiting, in order to prevent weight gain 3) and self-evaluation that is ...
What is the typical profile of a person with bulimia nervosa?
The typical profile of a person with bulimia nervosa is an adolescent to young adult female who is impulsive, perfectionistic, hard-working, introverted, resistant to change and self-critical. They also tend to have low self-esteem based on body image distortion.
How does bulimia affect the body?
Over time, bulimia can affect your body in the following ways: Stomach damage from overeating. Electrolyte imbalance (having levels of sodium, potassium, or other minerals that are too high or too low, which can lead to heart attack or heart failure) Ulcers and other damage to your throat from vomiting.
Which of the following behaviors are most strongly associated with bulimia nervosa quizlet?
Which of the following behaviors are more strongly associated with bulimia nervosa? A regular pattern of binging and purging and an obsession with body weight and shape.
What are two signs of bulimia?
In those cases, individuals might frequently experience lightheadedness, lethargy, muscle weakness and/or severe cardiac irregularities. Unusual behavior around meals: Consistently disappearing following a meal, especially to the bathroom, can be a sign indicative of bulimia.
Which of the following is a symptom of bulimia?
The main signs of bulimia are eating a large amount of food over a very short time (binge eating) and then ridding your body of the extra food (purging) by making yourself vomit, taking laxatives or exercising excessively, or a combination of these. Other signs of bulimia include: fear of putting on weight.
How to prevent obesity from bulimia nervosa?
One method of preventing obesity that has been suggested is: Select one: A. instituting a "Twinkie tax" on all food with a high sugar content. B. reducing the cost of health foods. C. taking soda and junk food vending machines out of schools.
Why do anorexic patients not seek treatment?
The most common reason that anorexic individuals generally do not seek treatment on their own is that they: Select one: A. are ashamed of their disorder. B. fear that they will be hospitalized.
Is bulimia nervosa chronic?
Once bulimia nervosa develops, it tends to be chronic if untreated. C. Bulimic individuals eventually shift to symptoms of other eating disorders. D. Bulimia nervosa is more resistant to treatment than anorexia nervosa. Click card to see definition 👆.
Is CBT effective for bulimia nervosa?
One intriguing result from the studies comparing cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) and interpersonal therapy (IPT) for bulimia nervosa is the finding that: Select one: A. IPT is more effective in the short term but CBT is more effective when we look at how well patients are doing one year following treatment.
What is the best medication for bulimia nervosa?
Antidepressants have some effectiveness in the treatment of bulimia nervosa. c. Benzodiazepine medications have some effectiveness in the treatment of bulimia nervosa. d. Antipsychotic medications have been found to be effective for the treatment of bulimia nervosa.
What is the chief motivating factor in both anorexia nervosa and bulimia
The chief motivating factor in both anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa is#N#a. a desire to purge. #N#b. an overwhelming drive to eat .#N#c. an overwhelming urge to be thin. #N#d. a desire to starve oneself.
What percentage of people with bulimia have anxiety?
Twenty to thirty percent of all people with bulimia nervosa meet the criteria for a mood disorder during the course of their eating disorder. c. Over 80% of people with bulimia had an anxiety disorder at some point during their lives. The median range for onset for bulimia nervosa and anorexia nervosa is.
Why is Amy not diagnosed with bulimia?
d. not be diagnosed with bulimia nervosa because she is not purging. a. be diagnosed with bulimia nervosa. Amy is a young woman who is very competitive and comes from a high-achieving, wealthy family. She is very social and likes the fact that she is quite popular.
Why do people with anorexia nervosa not seek treatment?
d. a morbid fear of gaining weight and behaviors to lose weight. The most common reason that people with anorexia nervosa generally do not seek treatment on their own is that they. a. are ashamed of their disorder.
What is the best medication for bulimia nervosa?
Antidepressants have some effectiveness in the treatment of bulimia nervosa. c. Benzodiazepine medications have some effectiveness in the treatment of bulimia nervosa. d. Antipsychotic medications have been found to be effective for the treatment of bulimia nervosa.
What is the chief motivating factor in both anorexia nervosa and bulimia
. The chief motivating factor in both anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa is#N#a. a desire to purge.# N#b. an overwhelming drive to eat. #N#c. an overwhelming urge to be thin.#N#d. a desire to starve oneself.
Does bulimia nervosa occur in students?
a. anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa do not occur in students who were raised in countries where these disorders do not exist. b. anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa are observed in some students who were raised in countries where these disorders do not exist.