What is the primary goal of assessment in nursing?
Within the clinical context, the primary goal of assessment is to determine those characteristics of the client and his or her life situation that may influence treatment decisions and contribute to the success of treatment (Allen 1991). Additionally, assessment procedures are crucial to the treatment planning process.
What is the purpose of assessment and treatment planning?
The assessment and treatment planning process should lead to the individualization of treatment, appropriate client–treatment matching, and the monitoring of goal attainment (Allen and Mattson 1993).
What is the first step in treatment planning?
First step in treatment planning - A model or representation of a ct and how that ct functions in the world - A hypothesis about the ct's problems; what they are and what is causing them - The basis of the treatment plan - And, it is not a static product, but should be revised as new information about the ct is acquired
How do you write a treatment plan for a client?
1) Involve the client in the treatment planning process 2) Develop a comprehensive problem list 3) Create long-term goals, short-term goals, and objectives 4) Identify and Document Ct Strengths Step 1) Involve the client in the treatment planning process - Treatment planning should be a collaborative effort between counselor and ct
What is usually the first step in the assessment process?
The Four Steps of the Assessment CycleStep 1: Clearly define and identify the learning outcomes. ... Step 2: Select appropriate assessment measures and assess the learning outcomes. ... Step 3: Analyze the results of the outcomes assessed. ... Step 4: Adjust or improve programs following the results of the learning outcomes assessed.
Why is it important to attempt to improve an observation's ecological validity?
Why is it important to attempt to improve an observation's ecological validity? Greater ecological validity can help clinicians design treatment programs that can be more easily implemented in home, school, or work environments.
What type of psychologist works with people with an array of mental health issues quizlet?
clinical psychologists often deal with more severe pathological issues that do counseling psychologists. a. psychiatrist.
When did clinical psychology emerge as a distinct discipline?
Abstract. Clinical psychology emerged as a profession in the United States in the 1890s with studies conducted by psychologists with patients in the mental asylums of that time, and with the founding of Witmer's psychological clinic, where he treated children with learning and behavioral problems.
What is ecological validity quizlet?
Ecological Validity. Ecological validity refers to the extent to which the findings of a research study are able to be generalized to real-life settings.
Why ecological validity is important?
When research has high ecological validity it means that behaviour recorded within the research can be applied to everyday life. This means that the results are more useful.
How do clinical psychologist and counseling psychologist differ quizlet?
Clinical psychologists often deal with normal transitions and adjustments - counseling psych often housed in education departments. Counseling psychologists often deal with normal transitions and adjustments - clinical psychologists tend to deal with more serious psychopathology.
What are the different types eg clinical of psychologists quizlet?
Terms in this set (13)Clinical Psychologist. ... Counseling Psychologist. ... School Psychologist. ... Educational Psychologist. ... Personality Psychologist. ... Social Psychologist. ... Experimental Psychologist. ... Industrial/Organizational Psychologist.More items...
Which type of therapist is most likely to have a PhD degree?
Clinical and Counseling Psychologist The traditional PhD in clinical or counseling psychology is one of the most common options for people interested in a career in mental health therapy.
What are the role of clinical psychologist?
Diagnoses or evaluates mental and emotional disorders of individuals and administers programs of treatment; interviews patients in clinics, hospitals, and other settings and studies medical and social case histories.
Which field of psychology involves conducting tests to assess mental health and need for treatment is an important role of clinical psychologists?
the field of clinical psychology involves research, teaching and services to alleviate intellectual, emotional, behavioral, psychological, social and biological maladjustments. Clinical psychologists engage in assessment (diagnosis) and treatment.
What is clinical psychology quizlet?
Clinical Psychology. involves rigorous study and applied practice directed toward understanding and improving the psychological facets of the human experience, including but not limited to issues or problems of behavior, emotions, or intellect. Education & Training.
What is the primary goal of assessment?
Within the clinical context, the primary goal of assessment is to determine those characteristics of the client and his or her life situation that may influence treatment decisions and contribute to the success of treatment (Allen 1991). Additionally, assessment procedures are crucial to the treatment planning process.
What is client-treatment matching?
Client–treatment matching attempts to place the client in those treatments most appropriate to his or her needs. There are a number of dimensions on which treatments may vary and which need to be considered in attempting to make an appropriate referral or match (Marlatt 1988; W.R. Miller 1989 b; Institute of Medicine 1990; Donovan et al. 1994; Gastfriend and McLellan 1997). Among these dimensions are treatment setting (e.g., inpatient, residential, outpatient), treatment intensity, specific treatment modalities, and the degree of therapeutic structure. A number of possible variables may interact with these dimensions to lead to differential outcomes, making the clinician’s task more difficult.
What is Shiffman's theory of relapse proneness?
Shiffman (1989) suggested that three levels of information are necessary in order to gain a sense of the individual’s “relapse proneness,” and thus are relevant to treatment planning. These fall along a continuum of their proximity, in both time and influence, to the probability of relapse.
What are the stages of alcohol abuse?
The first two stages involve screening, case finding, and identification of a substance use disorder; an evaluation of the parameters of drinking behavior, signs, symptoms, and severity of alcohol dependence, and negative consequences of use; and formal diagnosis of alcohol abuse or dependence.
Problem Recognition, Motivation, and Readiness to Change
Alcohol–Related Expectancies and Self–Efficacy
Perceived Locus of Control of Drinking Behavior
Measures of Family History of Alcohol Problems
Extra–Treatment Social Support
- An important area to consider as part of the assessment process is the extent and nature of the individual’s social support system. Perceived social support may serve as a moderator of the relationship between a positive family history of alcoholism and the development of alcohol problems (Ohannessian and Hesselbrock 1993). Litman (1986) noted that...
Multidimensional Assessment Measures
Measures to Assist in Differential Treatment Placement
Summary
Acknowledgments
References