What happens if you have diabetes?
When a person with diabetes has a constantly high level of sugar in their blood, it can lead to poor circulation. This, in turn, damages skin health and impairs wound healing. Although skin ailments can occur to anyone, there are specific conditions that only happen to those with diabetes, including: 21 1 Diabetic dermopathy: This condition presents with small, brown, and round lesions on the shins. Roughly 55% of people with diabetes will develop diabetic dermopathy. 22 2 Necrobiosis lipoidica diabeticorum: Less than 1% of people with diabetes will develop necrobiosis lipoidica diabeticorum. It presents with red bumps on the lower legs of the body in the early stages and advances to flattened, shiny, yellow, and brown raised lesions. 23 3 Diabetic blisters: Diabetic blisters look the same as blisters that form after a burn, but are not painful. They tend to develop in clusters. 4 Eruptive xanthomatosis: This skin condition appears as small yellow and red bumps.
What is the difference between Type 2 diabetes and Type 2 diabetes?
This puts strain on the pancreas as it tries to produce more than it typically needs to. Type 2 diabetes is linked to an increased risk of developing pancreatic cancer.
What are the effects of diabetes on the kidneys?
6. Over time, high levels of sugar in the blood caused by diabetes can damage blood vessels in the kidneys and impair their ability to clean the body. This can lead to a buildup of waste and fluid in the blood.
How does diabetes affect cognition?
Having high blood sugar levels can affect cognition, specifically, thinking and memory. Research has also shown that diabetes can change the structure of the brain. Because of these changes, people with diabetes are at increased risk of cognitive decline and are 50% more likely to develop dementia than those without the condition. 9
Why is diabetes linked to the pancreas?
Diabetes and the pancreas are closely linked because the pancreas produces insulin, and when it doesn’t produce enough or any insulin at all, it leads to high blood sugar. The cause of type 1 diabetes is this lack of insulin production. Type 2 diabetes, on the other hand, occurs when the body builds up a resistance to insulin. This puts strain on the pancreas as it tries to produce more than it typically needs to.
What is the condition where stomach acid leaks out of the stomach?
Stomach acid leaking out of the stomach and into the food pipe—a condition known as gastro-oesophageal reflux disease. Malnutrition from the body not digesting food properly. Unpredictable changes in blood sugar levels. Roughly 20% to 50% of people with diabetes will experience gastroparesis. 19.
How many people have diabetes?
Diabetes is a common condition that affects 34 million Americans. 1 It is a disease that can be managed with a treatment plan, but if someone who has diabetes does not take medications or actions to control their high blood sugar level ( hyperglycemia ), it can lead to a plethora of health issues.