What are the causes of ADHD and its treatment?
Several things may lead to it, including:Genes. ADHD tends to run in families.Chemicals. Brain chemicals in people with ADHD may be out of balance.Brain changes. ... Poornutrition, infections, smoking, drinking, and substance abuse duringpregnancy. ... Toxins, such as lead. ... A brain injury or a brain disorder.
What is the main cause of ADHD?
ADHD tends to run in families and, in most cases, it's thought the genes you inherit from your parents are a significant factor in developing the condition. Research shows that parents and siblings of someone with ADHD are more likely to have ADHD themselves.
What is the most common treatment for ADHD?
Methylphenidate. Methylphenidate is the most commonly used medicine for ADHD. It belongs to a group of medicines called stimulants, which work by increasing activity in the brain, particularly in areas that play a part in controlling attention and behaviour.
What are the four causes of ADHD?
(2012) applied the four causes in the following order: formal, efficient, material and final, distinguishing in turn, according to Aristotle, close or molecular (proximate) and ultimate or molar (distal) causation. The proximate formal cause of ADHD would be the formal DSM/ICD diagnosis itself.
What is the treatment for ADHD in child?
Treatment. Standard treatments for ADHD in children include medications, behavior therapy, counseling and education services. These treatments can relieve many of the symptoms of ADHD , but they don't cure it. It may take some time to determine what works best for your child.
What gene causes ADHD?
A mutation in the TPH2 gene (607478) on chromosome 12q21 is associated with susceptibility to ADHD (ADHD7; 613003).
What is the first line of treatment for ADHD?
Stimulant medicines are the first-line ADHD treatment for school-aged children.
What two treatments are most likely to be recommended for ADHD quizlet?
The two most commonly used medicines in this class are methylphenidates (often known as Ritalin) and dextroamphetamines (similar to Adderall). These medicines help people with ADHD focus their thoughts and ignore distractions.
Can ADHD be treated without medication?
People with ADHD can be effectively treated without drugs, improving brain dysregulation and help optimize brain function, leading to a reduction and/or resolution of symptoms and improved quality of life.
What are the 3 main symptoms of ADHD?
The 3 categories of symptoms of ADHD include the following:Inattention: Short attention span for age (difficulty sustaining attention) Difficulty listening to others. ... Impulsivity: Often interrupts others. ... Hyperactivity: Seems to be in constant motion; runs or climbs, at times with no apparent goal except motion.
How can ADHD be prevented?
Can ADHD Be Prevented? Some doctors and researchers say that ADHD cannot be prevented. However, it is possible to reduce your child's risk for this disorder by taking steps to promote good brain health. During pregnancy, talk to your doctor or midwife about ways to encourage healthy brain development in your baby.