Treatment FAQ

which of the following is the preferred method of treatment for seasonal affective disorder?

by Dr. Dayana Weissnat I Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago

Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) are the preferred type of antidepressant for treating SAD.

How to treat seasonal affective disorder?

Treatment for seasonal affective disorder may include light therapy, medications and psychotherapy. If you have bipolar disorder, tell your doctor — this is critical to know when prescribing light therapy or an antidepressant. Both treatments can potentially trigger a manic episode.

Why is it so hard to diagnose seasonal affective disorder?

Even with a thorough evaluation, it can sometimes be difficult for your doctor or mental health professional to diagnose seasonal affective disorder because other types of depression or other mental health conditions can cause similar symptoms.

What is the DSM-5?

DSM-5. Your mental health professional may use the criteria for seasonal depressive episodes listed in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5), published by the American Psychiatric Association.

What is a CBC test?

For example, your doctor may do a blood test called a complete blood count (CBC) or test your thyroid to make sure it's functioning properly. Psychological evaluation. To check for signs of depression, your doctor or mental health professional asks about your symptoms, thoughts, feelings and behavior patterns.

How to diagnose SAD?

To help diagnose SAD, your doctor or mental health professional may do a thorough evaluation, which generally includes: Physical exam. Your doctor may do a physical exam and ask in-depth questions about your health. In some cases, depression may be linked to an underlying physical health problem. Lab tests.

What is the best treatment for SAD?

Psychotherapy . Psychotherapy , also called talk therapy, is another option to treat SAD. A type of psychotherapy known as cognitive behavioral therapy can help you: Identify and change negative thoughts and behaviors that may be making you feel worse.

How does light therapy affect mood?

Light therapy mimics natural outdoor light and appears to cause a change in brain chemicals linked to mood.

What is seasonal affective disorder?

Seasonal Affective Disorder is defined as a type of Major Depressive Disorder with Seasonal Pattern .. For most individuals the pattern and symptoms appear in the fall and winter months and for some the pattern and symptoms can also appear in the rainy season of the spring. The symptoms can include fatigue even with a lot of sleep, weight gain from overeating, cravings of certain comfort foods, difficulty thinking or making decisions, sad or depressed mood with thoughts of death or suicide and loss of interest in things once enjoyed. Because some of the symptoms of Seasonal Affective Disorder may overlap with other disorders it’s diagnosis can be complicated and missed or just given “you’ve got the blues” type of disclaimer. But Seasonal Affective Disorder can feel overwhelming and interrupt your daily life in a way that takes you off your path of wellness and purpose.

What causes seasonal depression?

With these changes comes a variation in the average amount of physical activities one is doing as well as the amount of sunlight they receive. Both of which impact the chemical levels in one’s brain that help regulate emotional levels.

What are the symptoms of winter blues?

With the winter blues, symptoms include drowsiness, feeling lethargic, and even a lack of motivation. Those with SAD do experience these symptoms, and more. Seasonal Affective Disorder could be considered to be a more intense form of winter blues.

Is Emerald City experiencing Seasonal Affective Disorder?

It's not just citizens of Emerald City that will be experiencing the effects of Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD) this winter but countless world-wide citizens due to the current pandemic. I suggest to my clients that in order to beat S.A.D get G.L.A.D!

Why is it important to have a healthy sleep schedule?

A healthy sleep schedule is essential to having good mental health.

What is cognitive behavior therapy?

Cognitive behavior therapy is a specialized method of treatment proven to help with SAD. It involves problem-solving and reshaping how one approaches and thinks about their condition. This means analyzing one’s thoughts, beliefs, and attitudes towards a specific area in life. By doing so, they provide the appropriate steps and strategies to changes these components and thought patterns.

How to get more feel good?

Regular exercise, especially in sunlight, can boost the “feel good” chemicals in your brain, serotonin, endorphins, etc. Find a workout routine that works for you and implement it into your daily activities. If you can’t get outside or to the gym, try implementing regular exercise from your home’s comfort. Those exercises don’t have to be intense, instead designed to simply get you physically active.

What are the basic human needs?

According to Maslow, basic human needs are ranked in the following order from most urgent to least urgent: *physiological needs, safety and security, being loved, maintaining self-esteem, self-actualization. *safety and security, physiological needs, being loved, maintaining self-esteem, self-actualization.

What is the difference between eustress and distress?

What is a significant difference between eustress and distress? *Eustress is only triggered by something pleasant but challenging. *Eustress is only triggered by something considered to be a hindrance. *Eustress does not trigger the stress response. *Eustress is triggered only when there is an absence of stimulation.

Diagnosis

Treatment

  • Treatment for seasonal affective disorder may include light therapy, psychotherapy and medications. If you have bipolar disorder, tell your health care provider and mental health professional — this is critical to know when prescribing light therapy or an antidepressant. Both treatments can potentially trigger a manic episode.
See more on mayoclinic.org

Lifestyle and Home Remedies

  • In addition to your treatment plan for seasonal affective disorder: 1. Make your environment sunnier and brighter.Open blinds, trim tree branches that block sunlight or add skylights to your home. Sit closer to bright windows while at home or in the office. 2. Get outside.Take a long walk, eat lunch at a nearby park, or simply sit on a bench and soak up the sun. Even on cold or cloudy …
See more on mayoclinic.org

Alternative Medicine

  • Certain herbal remedies, supplements or mind-body techniques are sometimes used to try to relieve depression symptoms, though it's not clear how effective these treatments are for seasonal affective disorder. Herbal remedies and dietary supplements aren't monitored by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) the same way medications are, so you can't always be …
See more on mayoclinic.org

Coping and Support

  • These steps can help you manage seasonal affective disorder: 1. Stick to your treatment plan.Follow your treatment plan and attend therapy appointments when scheduled. 2. Take care of yourself. Get enough sleep to help you feel rested, but be careful not to get too much rest, as SADsymptoms often lead people to feel like hibernating. Participate in an exercise program or e…
See more on mayoclinic.org

Preparing For Your Appointment

  • You may start by seeing your health care provider or a mental health professional such as a psychiatrist or psychologist. Here's some information to help you get ready for your appointment.
See more on mayoclinic.org

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