What is the treatment for gastric cancer?
But treatment can often help keep the cancer under control and help relieve symptoms. This might include surgery, such as a gastric bypass or even a subtotal gastrectomy in some cases, to keep the stomach and/or intestines from becoming blocked (obstructed) or to control bleeding.
How do you assess a client with acute gastritis?
- Place the client in the high-Fowler's position. - Notify the health care provider. - Assess the client's abdomen and vital signs. A client with acute gastritis asks the nurse what might have caused the problem. What is a possible cause of acute gastritis?
What is the nurse's role in the treatment of gastritis?
The nurse is caring for a patient who has been diagnosed with gastritis. To promote fluid balance when treating gastritis, the nurse knows that what minimal daily intake of fluids is required? The nurse is aware that hemorrhage is a common complication of peptic ulcer disease.
What are the treatment options for Stage 2 stomach cancer?
Stage II. The main treatment for stage II stomach cancer is surgery to remove all or part of the stomach, the omentum, and nearby lymph nodes. Many patients are treated with chemo or chemoradiation before surgery to try to shrink the cancer and make it easier to remove. Treatment after surgery may include chemo alone or chemoradiation.
What is a nurse after a gastric resection?
A nurse is providing follow-up teaching at a clinic visit for a client recovering from gastric resection. The client reports sweating, diarrhea, nausea, palpitations, and the desire to lie down 15 to 30 minutes after meals.
What should a nurse mention when discussing risk factors for peptic ulcers?
When discussing risk factors for peptic ulcers, the nurse should mention: - alcohol abuse and smoking. - a sedentary lifestyle and smoking. - a history of hemorrhoids and smoking. - alcohol abuse and a history of acute renal failure.
What is the procedure called when you remove a tumor from the stomach?
The Billroth II procedure is a wider resection that involves removing approximately 75% of the stomach and decreases the possibility of lymph node spread or metastatic recurrence. A proximal subtotal gastrectomy may be performed for a resectable tumor located in the proximal portion of the stomach or cardia.
What is partial gastrectomy?
A partial gastrectomy is performed with anastomosis of the stomach segment to the duodenum. During assessment of a patient with gastritis, the nurse practitioner attempts to distinguish acute from chronic pathology. One criteria, characteristic of gastritis would be the: Immediacy of the occurrence.
Can a pelvic ultrasound confirm gastric cancer?
Pelvic ultrasound is not used to confirm the diagnosis of gastric cancer. A nurse is teaching a client who has experienced an episode of acute gastritis and knows further education is necessary when the client makes the following statement: "My appetite should come back tomorrow.".
What is the order of the three drugs prescribed for peptic ulcer disease?
The nurse, preparing to review the drug actions and side effects with the patient, understands that the triple combination should be in which of the following order? Bismuth salts, antibiotics, and proton pump inhibitors.
What is a partial gastrectomy?
A partial gastrectomy is performed with anastomosis of the stomach segment to the duodenum. Review the following four examples of ideal body weight (IBW), actual weight, and body mass index (BMI). Using three criteria for each example, select the body weight that indicates morbid obesity.
What does a nurse suspect when caring for a client with an acute exacerbation of a
The nurse suspects: Vasomotor symptoms associated with dumping syndrome. When caring for a client with an acute exacerbation of a peptic ulcer, the nurse finds the client doubled up in bed with severe pain to his right shoulder. The intial appropriate action by the nurse is to. Assess the client's abdomen and vital signs.
How to treat early stage stomach cancer?
Very early stage cancers can typically be treated by surgery, with either subtotal gastrectomy (removal of part of the stomach) or total gastrectomy (removal of the entire stomach).
What tests are done before stomach cancer?
Along with imaging tests like CT and PET scans, other tests such as endoscopic ultrasound (EUS) or staging laparoscopy might be done before trying to remove the cancer. (See Tests for Stomach Cancer for more on these tests.) Depending on the location and extent of the cancer, some people might get surgery as their first treatment, ...
What is the procedure to remove cancer?
This might be a subtotal gastrectomy (removal of part of the stomach) or total gastrectomy (removal of the entire stomach). Nearby lymph nodes (and possibly parts of nearby organs) are removed as well.
What is the best treatment for HER2 positive stomach cancer?
Another option for people with metastatic HER2-positive stomach cancer is to give trastuzumab with chemo and the immunotherapy drug, pembrolizumab, as the first treatment. If one type of chemo doesn’t work (or if it stops working), another type of chemo might be tried.
What is the first line of treatment for cancer?
Options for the first line of treatment for these cancers might include chemotherapy alone, chemo plus immunotherapy, chemo plus immunotherapy plus the targeted drug trastuzumab (if the cancer is HER2-positive ), or chemo plus radiation therapy (chemoradiation). The stage (extent) of the cancer is then reassessed after treatment.
How to control cancer growth?
Treatment aimed at controlling the growth of the cancer might include chemotherapy alone, chemotherapy plus immunotherapy, or chemotherapy along with radiation therapy if a person is healthy enough.
What to do if you have cancer removed?
If it’s not clear that all of the cancer has been removed, chemotherapy and radiation are likely to be recommended.