Which model viewed criminals as sick and in need of treatment? a. positivism model b. medical model
Full Answer
Which of the following are basic models for administering parole?
The independent model and the consolidated model are the two basic models of parole administration.
Which English term is derived from a French word that referred to Word of honor?
Which English term is derived from a French word that referred to "word of honor"? Answers: promise.
Who became the superintendent of the remote British penal colony on Norfolk Island in 1840?
$27.50 Alexander Maconochie was a retired British naval captain who became, at his own request, superintendent of England's most punitive and remote penal colony, Norfolk Island.
Which term refers to the concept that requires due process procedures whenever any type of freedom is at risk from government action?
Liberty Interest. the concept that requires due process procedures whenever any time of freedom as at risk from government actions.
Which term refers to process by which probation officers investigate and produce a report as part of a negotiated plea prior to its acceptance by the presiding judge?
pre plea investigation. The process by which probation officers investigate and produce a report as part of a negotiated plea prior to its acceptance by the presiding judge.
Which term refers to the full forgiveness from all legal consequences of a crime and conviction?
Reprieve. Which term refers to the full forgiveness from all legal consequences of a crime and conviction? Pardon.
What is the contribution of Alexander Maconochie?
Alexander Maconochie (1787–1860), the originator of the “Mark System”, is a major figure in the history of penal discipline and is best known for his attempt to implement it at the Norfolk Island penal station from 1840 to 1844. Among Maconochie's many works is the eight-page “Comparison Between Mr.
How were convicts treated on the First Fleet?
The treatment of the transported convicts was poor and the use of excessive punishment was rife throughout the penal system. Lashings were commonplace and for those prisoners who did not behave accordingly, they were taken elsewhere to suffer a secondary punishment.
What explorer discovered Norfolk Island?
The English navigator Captain James Cook discovered the uninhabited island in 1774 and, impressed by the abundance of local flax (Phormium tenax) and the potential of the indigenous pines to provide ships' masts, named the island for the Duke of Norfolk.
What is due process in criminal justice system?
Due process means that laws must be applied fairly and equally to all people, especially to a citizen accused of a crime.
What is procedural due process in the Philippines?
Procedural due process refers to the process used to try and convict defendants accused of crimes, while substantive due process is a principle allowing courts to prevent government interference with fundamental rights.
What is meant by procedural due process?
Procedural due process refers to the constitutional requirement that when the federal government acts in such a way that denies a citizen of a life, liberty, or property interest, the person must be given notice, the opportunity to be heard, and a decision by a neutral decisionmaker.