Treatment FAQ

which is best for firbromyalgia treatment np or md

by Earnestine Walter DVM Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago

Medication

Fibromyalgia or not? In general, treatments for fibromyalgia include both medication and self-care strategies. The emphasis is on minimizing symptoms and improving general health. No one treatment works for all symptoms, but trying a variety of treatment strategies can have a cumulative effect.

Therapy

Rheumatologists often coordinate the types of care you'll need, so one could be your top choice for fibro treatment. They come from a variety of fields, including internal medicine, neurology, orthopedic surgery, and psychiatry.

Self-care

Muscle relaxants, such as cyclobenzaprine ( Flexeril ), may provide some relief of muscle pain, especially when taken at bedtime. Steroids (such as prednisone) used to treat inflammation associated with other rheumatic conditions have been tested in people with fibromyalgia and did not appear to improve symptoms.

Nutrition

Though fibromyalgia isn't a form of arthritis and doesn't cause inflammation or damage to joints, muscles, or other tissues, the symptoms someone with fibro feels are similar. Rheumatologists often coordinate the types of care you'll need, so one could be your top choice for fibro treatment.

What is the best treatment for fibromyalgia?

What kind of Doctor treats fibromyalgia?

What is the best muscle relaxant for fibromyalgia?

Should I see a rheumatologist for my fibromyalgia?

What kind of DR is best for fibromyalgia?

Rheumatologists are internists who specialize in treating arthritis and diseases of the joints, muscles, and soft tissues. Rheumatologists, arguably more than any other physician, closely follow fibromyalgia developments and will likely have the best knowledge base on the condition.

What is the best treatment plan for fibromyalgia?

Because there is no simple cure for fibromyalgia, the most effective way to treat it is through a combination of prescription drugs, low-impact exercise and neurological care. Relief may also be found through stress reduction remedies such as acupuncture and meditation.

What is the newest treatment for fibromyalgia?

Currently the two drugs that are approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for the management of fibromyalgia are pregabalin and duloxetine. Newer data suggests that milnacipran, a dual norepinephrine and serotonin reuptake inhibitor, may be promising for the treatment of fibromyalgia.

Can a nurse practitioner diagnose fibromyalgia?

A family practice physician, internist, or rheumatologist can diagnose fibromyalgia. In some cases, the patient is referred to a rheumatologist for a diagnosis after being examined by a family practice physician or internist.

What is the best vitamin for fibromyalgia?

Well-known for supporting bone strength and bone health, vitamin D is also being studied for its use in treating other conditions, including fibromyalgia. Some studies have shown that people with fibromyalgia who have low vitamin D levels will have less pain when using a vitamin D supplement.

Is gabapentin used for fibromyalgia?

Gabapentin is an antiepileptic drug widely licensed for treatment of neuropathic pain. It is not licensed for the treatment of fibromyalgia, but is commonly used because fibromyalgia can respond to the same medicines as neuropathic pain.

What is the best treatment for fibromyalgia 2021?

The FDA has approved three drugs specifically for treating fibromyalgia, including pregabalin (Lyrica), duloxetine (Cymbalta), and milnacipran (Savella). However, other medications, such as amitriptyline (Elavil), cyclobenzaprine (Flexeril) or gabapentin (Neurontin) are usually considered first-line treatments.

Is there a test for fibromyalgia 2021?

Fibromyalgia Diagnosis. Fibromyalgia is a chronic health condition that involves widespread pain throughout your body, tenderness in certain areas, and fatigue. It can be difficult for your doctor to diagnose fibromyalgia. There are no lab tests or imaging tests available for it.

What is the root cause of fibromyalgia?

Fibromyalgia is often triggered by a stressful event, including physical stress or emotional (psychological) stress. Possible triggers for the condition include: an injury. a viral infection.

What kind of doctor can diagnose fibromyalgia?

Your family doctor may be able to tell you have fibromyalgia if they're familiar with the condition. But you'll probably want to see a rheumatologist, a doctor who's an expert in problems with joints, muscles, and bones.

Is fibromyalgia considered a disability?

The Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) does not contain a list of medical conditions that constitute disabilities. Instead, the ADA has a general definition of disability that each person must meet. Therefore, some people with fibromyalgia will have a disability under the ADA and others will not.

How severe can fibromyalgia get?

The pain from fibromyalgia can be intense and constant. It can be severe enough to keep you home from work and other activities. In a National Health Interview Survey, 87 percent of participants reported having pain on most days or every day of their lives. Fibromyalgia can also cause intense emotional symptoms.

What is the best medicine for fibromyalgia?

Your doctor may prescribe amitriptyline or the muscle relaxant cyclobenzaprine to help promote sleep. Anti-seizure drugs.

How to manage fibromyalgia?

Lifestyle and home remedies. Self-care is critical in the management of fibromyalgia. Stress management. Develop a plan to avoid or limit overexertion and emotional stress. Allow yourself time each day to relax. That may mean learning how to say no without guilt. But try not to change your routine completely.

What are some ways to help with fibromyalgia?

Yoga and tai chi. These practices combine meditation, slow movements, deep breathing and relaxation. Both have been found to be helpful in controlling fibromyalgia symptoms.

What can a physical therapist do to improve your stamina?

Physical therapy. A physical therapist can teach you exercises that will improve your strength, flexibility and stamina. Water-based exercises might be particularly helpful.

What is the best pain reliever?

Pain relievers. Over-the-counter pain relievers such as acetaminophen (Tylenol, others), ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin IB, others) or naproxen sodium (Aleve, others) may be helpful. Opioid medications are not recommended, because they can lead to significant side effects and dependence and will worsen the pain over time.

How many tender points do doctors check?

In the past, doctors would check 18 specific points on a person's body to see how many of them were painful when pressed firmly. Newer guidelines from the American College of Rheumatology don't require a tender point exam.

What are the five areas of pain?

To meet the criteria, you must have pain in at least four of these five areas: Left upper region, including shoulder, arm or jaw. Right upper region, including shoulder, arm or jaw. Left lower region, including hip, buttock or leg. Right lower region, including hip, buttock or leg. Axial region, which includes neck, back, chest or abdomen.

What kind of therapy is best for fibromyalgia?

Both psychologists and psychiatrists can provide counseling and other forms of therapy that are useful for fibromyalgia. Cognitive behavioral therapy, for example, helps those with depression by challenging the negative self-talk that can worsen your mood.

Who can help with fibromyalgia?

Other treatment professionals may play a role in the treatment of fibromyalgia. They include massage therapists, pharmacists, and personal trainers. Last medically reviewed on June 3, 2016.

How to diagnose fibromyalgia?

Diagnosis of fibromyalgia isn’t a simple matter. Your doctor will ask about your medical history and your symptoms. They may ask you to measure your pain on a scale. They may use what’s called a tender point test, which measures your sensitivity to pain by applying pressure to 18 specific sites throughout the body. Be sure to tell your doctor: 1 what your symptoms are 2 how long you’ve had symptoms 3 if the pain is throbbing, piercing, or shooting 4 where the symptoms are the worst 5 what aggravates or soothes your symptoms 6 if you’re getting enough sleep 7 if you’ve experienced any recent physical or emotional trauma

What does a rheumatologist do?

Your rheumatologist will perform initial and follow-up tests and monitor how well treatment is working. They’ll also prescribe and adjust medications when necessary.

What is the name of the doctor who treats fibromyalgia?

Rheumatologists. A rheumatologist is a doctor with special training in treating diseases of the muscles, joints, and connective tissues. These include: rheumatoid arthritis. osteoarthritis. lupus. fibromyalgia. They’ll most likely be your main doctor during the treatment of your disorder.

How many doctors do you see for fibromyalgia?

People with fibromyalgia see many medical professionals. You may see as many as four or five providers in a single month depending on your:

Can a psychologist prescribe medication?

A psychologist isn’t a medical doctor and cannot prescribe medications, but they may hold a doctorate and therefore carry the title of “doctor.”. These doctors may be able to help you manage feelings of despair and pain. Fibromyalgia frequently leads to depression and the depression can worsen your symptoms.

How to treat fibromyalgia?

Appropriate exercise/activity levels: Aerobic exercise has been found to be more effective in some cases at improving pain scores and functioning. Acupuncture: This alternative treatment is gaining more acceptance for fibromyalgia.

What is the best treatment for fibromyalgia?

Acupuncture: This alternative treatment is gaining more acceptance for fibromyalgia. It's not for everyone, but it helps some. Massage and Other Bodywork: A lot of different forms of bodywork are available, and some of them show promise for managing fibromyalgia symptoms.

What is myofascial release?

Myofascial release: Some research shows problems with our fascia (a body-wide network of connective tissues.) This treatment focuses on fixing fascial problems.

How many medications are there for fibromyalgia?

Treatment Options. There are lot of options available when it comes to fibromyalgia treatment. Prescription drugs: Three drugs are FDA-approved for fibromyalgia, but doctors prescribe many others as well; drugs are often used in combination. They work for some, but not for all, and side effects can be a problem.

Does Verywell Health use peer reviewed sources?

Verywell Health uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. Read our editorial process to learn more about how we fact-check and keep our content accurate, reliable, and trustworthy.

Can you use things from multiple categories to find substantial relief?

You may need to use things from multiple categories to find substantial relief.

Is fibromyalgia a one size fits all condition?

The big problem here is that fibromyalgia isn't a one-size-fits-all condition. Each person has their own unique blend of symptoms and symptom triggers. Most researchers believe that fibromyalgia actually consists of several subgroups, and once subgroups are properly identified, it will help your doctor recommend which treatments are most likely ...

What is the best treatment for fibromyalgia?

Most of the Fibromyalgia Patients treated with the combination of Pluripotent Stem Cells and supportive therapies (including Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy, Cryotherapy, Ozone therapy, Ultrasonic Healing, Far Infrared Sauna and IV Vitamin therapy), showed visible signs of improvement in the following areas.

What is fibromyalgia pain?

Please try again later. Fibromyalgia is a disorder characterised by widespread musculoskeletal pain accompanied by fatigue, sleep, memory and mood issues. Researchers believe that Fibromyalgia amplifies painful sensations by affecting the way your brain processes pain signals.

How does HBOT work for fibromyalgia?

HBOT, however, allows oxygen to be broken up into the entirety of the body’s liquids, the plasma, your central nervous system, the lymph, and even into the bone marrow. This empowers oxygen to be conveyed to zones where the flow is reduced or blocked. Hyperbaric treatment for Fibromyalgia allows additional oxygen to arrive at all of the damaged areas and empowers the body to help implement its own mending procedure. The expanded oxygen incredibly improves the capacity of white platelets to eliminate microscopic organisms, diminishes expanding and permits fresh blood vessels to develop.

How does fibromyalgia affect the brain?

Researchers believe that Fibromyalgia amplifies painful sensations by affecting the way your brain processes pain signals. Symptoms sometimes begin after a physical trauma, surgery, infection or significant psychological stress.

What are the symptoms of fibromyalgia?

Fibromyalgia has many symptoms that tend to vary from person to person. The main symptom is widespread pain.

How many areas of the body are affected by fibromyalgia?

The most widely used criteria for diagnosis are: You either have severe pain in 3 to 6 different areas of your body, or you have milder pain in 7 or more different areas.

How many people have fibromyalgia?

It is estimated that nearly 4% percent of the world’s population may be suffering from Fibromyalgia syndrome, but even with all our advancements in medicine, there is still no clear cause for the syndrome and the condition is sometimes very difficult to diagnose clinically.

What is the best medication for fibromyalgia?

Other anticonvulsants are sometimes used to treat fibromyalgia. Duloxetine (Cymbalta), an antidepressant, is another drug approved by the FDA for the treatment of fibromyalgia. Cymbalta is an antidepressant that belongs to a class of drugs called serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs).

How to treat fibromyalgia pain?

With fibromyalgia pain being so debilitating, you may wonder about the effectiveness of alternative treatments to ease your discomfort. Some people with the chronic pain of fibromyalgia do find good relief with alternative treatments, including the following: 1 Acupuncture. Some findings show that acupuncture may alter brain chemistry and help increase pain tolerance. 2 Chiropractic. Chiropractic may improve pain levels, ease low back pain, and increase cervical and lumbar ranges of motion. 3 Massage. Massage may stimulate circulation and release chronic patterns of muscular tension.. 4 Biofeedback. Using electronics to measure stress-related responses in the body, biofeedback helps some people control the stress response and relieves chronic pain, according to the National Institutes of Health. 5 Meditation. Studies show that meditation produces brain waves consistent with serenity and happiness, which may help to relieve anxiety. 6 Tai Chi and qi gong. These are two Chinese practices that have been found to be helpful with some fibromyalgia symptoms including pain, sleep troubles, and depression in some patients. 7 Herbals anddietary supplements. While the studies are limited on natural dietary supplements and fibromyalgia, some patients have found relief with over-the-counter natural dietary supplements such as 5-HTP, melatonin, alpha hydroxy, L-carnitine, SAM-e, and probiotics. Many of these have drug interactions, so avoid these if you are on any prescription medications or on other supplements. Some may not be safe for you if you have other medical problems.

How Is Fibromyalgia Fatigue Treated?

Along with deep muscle pain and painful tender points, fatigue is a key symptom of fibromyalgia and it can be debilitating. Not only do you feel exhausted and weak, but bed rest does not seem to help. Many people with fibromyalgia report sleeping 8 to 10 hours at night and feeling as if they haven't slept at all.

How Does Exercise Help Fibromyalgia Symptoms?

Numerous studies show that exercise is one of the most important treatments for fibromyalgia. Many people with fibromyalgia are not physically fit. They avoid exercise because they fear increased pain. Yet aerobic or conditioning exercise can actually help relieve pain and depression.

Can Complementary and Alternative Treatments Help Fibromyalgia?

With fibromyalgia pain being so debilitating, you may wonder about the effectiveness of complementary and alternative treatments to ease your discomfort.

What Is the Long-Term Outlook for People With Fibromyalgia?

As with many conditions, people with fibromyalgia often have good days and bad. With proper fibromyalgia treatment, including regular exercise, most people have good symptom relief. However, typically the pain will come back, especially when life is stressful. Over time, you will learn what helps you work through these painful episodes and how to help prevent them.

How Can I Take Better Care of Myself?

You can do a few other things to make living with fibromyalgia easier:

What is fibromyalgia invisible?

Pain Medicine Specialist. How to Find a Fibro Doctor. Fibromyalgia is often called an invisible disease. There's no specific test to diagnose it, and it can be puzzling to a doctor who's not familiar with the condition.

What kind of doctor do pain clinics have?

A pain clinic may also have a team of physical therapists, nurses, and occupational therapists on staff to help treat your overall symptoms.

How to get a referral for a rheumatologist?

First, ask your regular doctor for a referral, or call your health insurance company and ask for a list of rheumatologists or pain management clinics in your network. You can also ask friends for recommendations, if you know someone with a similar condition.

Do all doctors treat fibromyalgia?

Not all general internists or family doctors are familiar with fibromyalgia. But if yours is and has treated others with the condition, they may be the one to spearhead your treatment.

Is fibromyalgia a form of arthritis?

Though fibromyalgia isn't a form of arthritis and doesn't cause inflammation or damage to joints, muscles, or other tissues, the symptoms someone with fibro feels are similar. Rheumatologists often coordinate the types of care you'll need, so one could be your top choice for fibro treatment.

What is the difference between a physician and a NP?

Additionally, their job role and the autonomy/scope of practice with which they practice will vary depending on the state and facility of practice.

Is the physician route more rigorous?

Both routes are difficult – but I won’t deny that the physician route is more rigorous and definitely offers more hours of education, training, and supervision. However, I won’t completely disregard the benefits that the NP route can have.

Is it easy to become a physician?

They are continuously learning under other knowledgeable physicians and have a rigorous and long-standing educational format. This is no easy path.

Is a NP equivalent to a physician?

However, I do believe our education is sufficient for us to provide great care to our patients. While an NP is not equivalent to a physician, we have proven ourselves to be knowledgeable and capable Providers in various specialties.

Do NPs work with physicians?

This is especially true in primary care or outpatient offices. In many settings and locations, NPs work in close collaboration with physicians. This means they usually work with them and consult them if they have any questions. This is especially true for new NPs, as even in states with full practice authority, new NPs still have so much to learn.

Diagnosis

Treatment

Clinical Trials

Lifestyle and Home Remedies

Medically reviewed by
Dr. Shreenidhi Kulkarni
Your provider will work with you to develop a care plan that may include one or more of these treatment options.
Main focus of treatment is to reduce the pain and improving the quality of life. Treatment includes medication and lifestyle changes.
Medication

Analgesics: Relieves pain and body aches.

Ibuprofen . Acetaminophen . Tramadol


Antidepressants: To treat anxiety or depression associated with the fibromyalgia.

Duloxetine . Milnacipran


Ant seizure drugs: Helps reduce symptoms.

Gabapentin . Pregabalin

Therapy

Physical therapy:Physiotherapist may suggest exercise to improve stamina and strength.

Occupational therapy:Occupational therapist may suggest adjustments in the work area that can ease the discomfort associated during working.

Counseling:Helps in improving understanding and increases hope and strategies to deal with the stress.

Self-care

Always talk to your provider before starting anything.

  • Exercise regularly.
  • Get enough Sleep.
  • Reduce emotional and mental stress: techniques such as meditation, relaxation, breathing may help.
  • Eat balanced diet.
  • Lose weight or maintain a healthy weight.

Nutrition

There are certain types of food that are beneficial in reducing symptoms.

Foods to eat:

  • Eat fruits and vegetables
  • Drink plenty of water
  • Eat more plants than meat
  • Reduce intake of sugar

Foods to avoid:

  • Caffeine
  • Dairy products
  • Gluten
  • Monosodium Glutamate

Specialist to consult

Rheumatologist
Specializes in the treatment of arthritis, autoimmune diseases, pain disorders affecting joints, and osteoporosis.
Primary care physician
Specializes in the acute and chronic illnesses and provides preventive care and health.

Alternative Medicine

Preparing For Your Appointment

  • In general, treatments for fibromyalgia include both medication and self-care strategies. The emphasis is on minimizing symptoms and improving general health. No one treatment works for all symptoms, but trying a variety of treatment strategies can have a cumulative effect.
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