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How to take care of your lawn in Pacific Northwest?
Pacific Northwest Lawn-Care Calendar and Lawn Maintenance Tips. 1 Get Your Mower Ready. Make sure your lawnmower is ready before you need to use it. Bringing it in before the start of the lawn maintenance season will ... 2 Start a New Lawn from Seed. 3 Prevent Crabgrass from Being a Problem. 4 Aerate Compacted Soil. 5 Begin Mowing. More items
Why grow shrubs in the Pacific Northwest?
Shrubs for Pacific Northwest gardens are an integral part of the landscape. Growing shrubs in the northwest states provide ease of maintenance, year-round interest, privacy, wildlife habitats, and structure.
What is the purpose of the Pacific Northwest plant diseases Handbook?
This handbook is intended as a ready reference guide to the control and management tactics for the more important plant diseases in the Pacific Northwest. This book should be used by—and has been expressly written for—county Extension agents, consultants, field and nursery people, and chemical industry representatives.
When is the best time of year to get rid of grubs?
If lawn grubs are an issue in your lawn, prevent further damage by applying a grub-control product that continues to work throughout the season. The best time to do this is during lawn maintenance duties in early June. Summer is about maintenance: mowing, watering, and pest control. Stay on top of mowing for a healthy lawn.
When should fungicide be applied?
Fungal control products should be applied once every other week, for three or more applications. This means you will have to re-apply the fungicide in 7 to 14 day intervals over the growing season. The reason for this is weathering and chemical breakdown. The rates and doses listed on the product must be followed.
Should you apply fungicide before or after rain?
After the rainfastness period (24 hours for contact, 1-2 hours for systemics) older reduces are more likely to need application than more recent applications. Contact products are more likely to need reapplication then systemic products. In summary, it is best to apply fungicides before a rain if at all possible.
How do you apply fungicide to shrubs?
Most systemic fungicides move less than an inch toward the tip of the plant or may just move from the upper to the lower side of the leaf. Use shorter spray intervals during weather conducive to plant disease. Each plant disease has its own “personality” and thus prefers different weather.
Can you apply fungicide in winter?
If snow molds are a recurring problem, the use of preventive fungicide is advised. Time the initial application approximately one month before the lasting snow. A second application may be necessary if a midwinter thaw occurs, followed by a third application in early spring if cool, wet weather persists.
What time of day is best to spray fungicide?
MorningMorning may be best for spraying fungicide, but save your herbicide application for midday. Time of day counts when it comes to spraying for weeds and diseases, a study being conducted by Farming Smarter suggests.
What temperature do you use fungicide?
Also, fungicide application is not warranted with the current temperatures, since fungi will not readily infect when it is this cold. However, the optimum temperature for infection by Botrytis is 59-68 F, and the optimum for spore germination is actually 68 F and above.
When is the best time to apply fungicide to trees?
“For a fungicide to be effective, it needs to be applied very early in the season, when the new foliage is just beginning to emerge from the buds,” she said. There's no way to predict when that will be, since the buds' opening depends on the weather.
What is the best time to spray insecticide?
Many insects are most active early in the morning and around dusk, making very early morning and early evening the most effective times for insecticide application. Insecticides can have undesirable consequences if they are applied at the wrong time.
How long after applying fungicide can I water?
Avoid watering your lawn for at least 24 hours after applying a contact fungicide to prevent washing away the protective layer of the treatment from the leaves of grass. You can, however, water the lawn after spraying a systemic fungicide to aid in getting rid of lawn root rots.
Can you put down fungicide and fertilizer at the same time?
You can apply fungicide and fertilizer simultaneously if you are applying a fungicide that needs to be watered into your lawn. Granular fertilizer requires water to break it down and cause it to enter the soil. If you are using a fungicide that is also activated by water, it will benefit from this process.
How do you get rid of winter fungus?
Applying fungicide—that is, special chemicals that kill mold—won't help at that point. The most you can do is gently rake the area to loosen up any matted snow mold grass and allow the soil to dry more quickly. Once the weather warms up and the soil dries, you'll have a better idea of how much grass has been affected.
Can fungicide hurt plants?
One side effect of fungicides is phytotoxicity, or a toxic effect on beneficial plants. It's important to use the right type of fungicide on the right plant at the right time, or you may have problems.
When do camellias bloom in the Pacific Northwest?
They bloom reliably in the spring, but what about in the winter? Camellia sasanqua blooms in the middle of winter. ‘Setsugekka’ is a white blooming cultivar, while the popular ‘Yuletide’ blooms with a profusion of red flowers accented with yellow stamens that attract overwintering hummingbirds.
Why are shrubs growing in the Northwest?
Growing shrubs in the northwest states provide ease of maintenance, year-round interest, privacy, wildlife habitats, and structure. With the relatively temperate climate, the only difficulty may be deciding which northwestern shrubs to choose.
What is the name of the shrub that grows in the Pacific Northwest?
Another bloomer is Mahonia, a relative of Oregon grape. ‘Charity’ blooms with spikes of yellow blooms followed by a profusion of blue berries. This evergreen shrub for Pacific Northwest gardens lends an almost tropical feel to the landscape, but don’t let that fool you. Mahonia is tolerant of cold temperatures, including snowfall.
What are some good flowers to plant in spring?
Rhododendrons can be found in almost every garden and should be considered for their gorgeous spring blooms. Barberry, although prickly, has nice color and a myriad of shapes and sizes. The list really does go on for shrubs in this area, making the only problem narrowing down which ones to include in your landscape.
When do deciduous shrubs bloom?
Many bloom in spring, some produce fruit, and others provide bright colors in fall. Some Northwestern deciduous shrubs offer all that and more. If you’re a gardener in the Pacific Northwest and you’re interested in growing deciduous shrubs, you have a huge selection from which to choose. Here are a few suggestions for deciduous shrubs in ...
Is the Pacific Northwest shrub drought tolerant?
There are even suitable north western shrubs that are drought tolerant and plenty of native Pacific Northwest bushes that are acclimated to the region thus, making them low maintenance.
Can ocean spray kill native plants?
While the cascades of white to cream blooms look delicate, the plant itself thrives in sun or shade and dry or wet conditions and is practically impossible to kill.
When to apply grub control?
The best time to do this is during lawn maintenance duties in early June.
When is the best time to plant a new lawn?
Fall is the best time to sow seed for a new lawn. If you can't get to it at the end of the season, spring is the next best time. Don't wait too long; your lawn needs to get established before summer arrives and lawn maintenance season begins.
What is the best way to stop crabgrass from growing?
Annual weeds, such as crabgrass, grow from seed each spring. One of your lawn maintenance steps should include a well-timed application of preemergence herbicide to stop them from growing at all. A good guideline is to spread the preemergence herbicide as forsythia blooms in your area start to drop.
How to get rid of fallen leaves in lawn?
This will chop the leaves into fine pieces; they quickly decompose and add to your soil's structure. Or rake up and compost the fallen leaves.
What weeds are most susceptible to attack in the fall?
Most perennial lawn weeds, such as dandelions and ground ivy , are most susceptible to attack in the fall. Treat them as part of your lawn maintenance with a broadleaf herbicide (there are chemical and organic choices available) or pull them by hand.
Why do phytophthora roots rot?
Caused by poor drainage and water around the base of a tree, Phytophthora Root Rot preys on the root’s inability to absorb the nutrients and moisture that it needs to survive from the soil. Much like overwatering a houseplant, the roots beneath the tree will wither, rot, and later become a part of the soil once again.
How does verticillium wilt affect trees?
Verticillium Wilt lives in the soil and infects trees through their roots. As it spreads through the tree, it effectively shuts down the cells or the tree, forcing them to hold water and become infected. Common signs of Verticillium Wilt include the sudden wilting of multiple branches, a decline in new growth, and the yellowing of leaves.
What is the disease that affects shade trees?
Anthracnose. Anthracnose is another common fungal disease in the Pacific Northwest. This fungal disease affects popular ornamental shade trees by infecting them and attacking the leaf system. Some of the most common symptoms of this fungal disease are curling leaves, spotting leaves, and early leaf drop. Keep an eye on your shade trees ...
Why is it necessary to remove trees in Lakewood?
The two most common reasons that tree removal is necessary in the Lakewood, Tacoma, and Gig Harbor areas is because they are encroaching on buildings or because they have become diseased and are unable to recover.
How do you know if a tree is infested with woodpeckers?
Other signs of infestation include holes in the bark, larvae beneath the bark, increased woodpecker presence and more. Affected Trees: Birch & Elm.
Choosing Evergreen Shrubs for the Northwest
Gardeners have a diverse selection when it comes to growing evergreen bushes in the Northwest, but it’s important to consider growing zones, as well as requirements for sun and soil conditions in your particular garden.
Evergreen Shrubs for Northwest Gardens
To ease the overwhelming choices of Pacific Northwest evergreens, here are a few ideas to pique your interest.
How to treat a fungus in the fall?
Treatment: Use 3-1-2 or 6-1-4 ratio of NPK and apply treatment during the fall and winter. Be sure to mow the grass, water regularly, and add calcium as needed. In extreme cases, you may need to use fungicides. 4.
What is the best way to treat a fungus?
Treatment: Use a 3-1-2 or 6-1-4 ratio of nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), and potassium (K), or NPK. You may need to apply fungicides.
Why is my yard fungus?
A stressed yard, for example, is often mistaken for fungal disease because it also discolors the grass, and if left untreated, it can make your lawn more susceptible to disease. The following items can stress your yard and make it more prone to developing lawn fungus: Overwatering. Irrigation problems or poor drainage.
What is the fungus in the Pacific Northwest?
In the Pacific Northwest, lawn fungus affects all types of grass and occurs in a variety of weather conditions. From cool, wet weather of fall and winter to warm periods of the summer, this fungus can turn your beautiful yard into a brown patch of dead grass, and it can be a nightmare to eliminate.
What are the factors that cause lawn fungus?
For lawn fungus to occur, the following factors must be present: A harmful pathogen (i.e. a bacterium that causes disease) The right environment ( i.e. air temperature and water quantity in your yard) Host (i.e. grass that is susceptible to the existing pathogen)
What is the most common lawn disease in Washington State?
In Washington State, here are some of the most common lawn diseases and their recommended treatments1: 1. Fusarium Patch. Color: Tan or brown. Size and appearance: Small (2-12 inches), circular patches. Location: Eastern and western Washington. Most vulnerable grass type (s): Bentgrass, annual bluegrass, and others.
How to treat rust on grass?
Treatment: Because rust grows upward toward grass tips, treatment is best suited by mowing and applying 1 lb of nitrogen per 1,000 square feet. Water and fertilize as necessary.