Even when treatment is over, your physical body and emotional spirit are still healing. It’s important to remember that fatigue and other side effects of treatment don’t go away as soon as treatment ends. Whether with surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy
Chemotherapy
Chemotherapy is a type of cancer treatment that uses one or more anti-cancer drugs as part of a standardized chemotherapy regimen. Chemotherapy may be given with a curative intent, or it may aim to prolong life or to reduce symptoms. Chemotherapy is one of the major categories of the medical discipline specifically devoted to pharmacotherapy for cancer, which is called medical oncology.
Full Answer
Can breast cancer go away on its own?
May 18, 2021 · Dutch breast cancer survivors have a yearly visit with their doctor for 5 years after their breast cancer treatment ends. If a woman is younger, she has these yearly visits for 10 years after her treatment ends. The study included 404 Dutch women who had been treated for stage I to stage III breast cancer 1 to 5 years earlier.
What is breast cancer survivorship—and how do you do it?
Many women are relieved to be finished with breast cancer treatment, but also worry about the cancer coming back and can feel lost when they don't see their cancer care team as often. But for some women with advanced breast cancer, the cancer may never go away completely.
How long does it take to recover from breast cancer?
Mar 16, 2022 · Pierce JP, Natarajan L, Caan BJ, et al. Influence of a diet very high in vegetables, fruit, and fiber and low in fat on prognosis following treatment for breast cancer: the Women's Healthy Eating and Living (WHEL) randomized trial. JAMA. 2007;298:289-298. Abstract; Chlebowski RT, Johnson KC, Kooperberg C, et al.
Is it time to worry about breast cancer coming back?
Jun 15, 2021 · Most people report a good quality of life after they complete breast cancer treatment . However, you may have some late effects of treatment. However, you may have some late effects of treatment. You may have some long-term side effects or new side effects may occur months or even years after treatment ends.
Can you live a long healthy life after breast cancer?
Many people survive for years or even decades after getting a breast cancer diagnosis and receiving treatment. Typically, the earlier a doctor diagnoses and treats the condition, the better a person's outlook. Regular follow-up appointments are important for monitoring a person's health after breast cancer treatment.Dec 1, 2021
Can cancer survivors live a normal life after treatment of cancer *?
When treatment ends, you may want life to return to normal as soon as possible, but you may not know how. Or you may want or need to make changes to your life. Over time, survivors often find a new way of living. This process is commonly called finding a new normal and it may take months or years.
What happens when breast cancer treatment ends?
Doctor visits: If you have finished treatment, your follow-up visits will probably be every few months at first. The longer you have been free of cancer, the less often the appointments are needed. After 5 years, they are typically done about once a year.Jan 5, 2022
How long can a breast cancer patient live after treatment?
Most women (around 98%) will survive their cancer for 5 years or more after diagnosis.
Will I ever feel normal again after breast cancer?
Most patients, I think, cannot live up to this standard and take time out during treatment. Some feel pretty normal after a year. Some might take two years. Yet others might battle chronic treatment side effects and never feel quite normal again.May 30, 2013
Can you be healthy after cancer?
The recommendations for cancer survivors are no different from the recommendations for anyone who wants to improve his or her health: Exercise, eat a balanced diet, maintain a healthy weight, get good sleep, reduce stress, avoid tobacco and limit the amount of alcohol you drink.
Are you cancer free after surgery?
Scans like X-rays and MRIs show if your tumor is smaller or if it's gone after surgery and isn't growing back. To qualify as remission, your tumor either doesn't grow back or stays the same size for a month after you finish treatments. A complete remission means no signs of the disease show up on any tests.Jul 18, 2020
Can you be completely cured of breast cancer?
There is no “natural” cure for breast cancer. Medical treatments are necessary to remove, shrink, or slow the growth of tumors. That said, you may use certain complementary therapies and lifestyle changes alongside standard medical treatments to help: control symptoms of breast cancer.May 4, 2021
How often do you see your oncologist after breast cancer?
Typically, you should see your doctors every 3 months for the first 2 years after treatment ends, every 6 months during years 3 through 5, and then annually for the rest of your life. Your personal schedule will depend on your diagnosis. Get regular mammograms.May 22, 2020
Can you live 30 years after breast cancer?
Whether you had surgery, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, or hormone therapy, though, your body still needs time to heal. With today's advanced treatment and early detection, breast cancer survivors can live a long and full life after breast cancer treatment.Nov 2, 2021
Can you live 40 years after breast cancer?
A few studies have addressed survival rates up to 20 years after diagnosis [2], but data beyond that follow-up interval are sparse. A study from Norway including 458 young breast cancer patients found that an excess breast cancer mortality persisted for at least 40 years after diagnosis [3].Sep 21, 2016
Who is the longest breast cancer survivor?
Thelma Sutcliffe turned 114 years old in October. She now holds the record as the oldest living American, as the previous record holder died recently at age 116. Sutcliffe has survived breast cancer twice during her lifetime.May 7, 2021
What treatments did the researchers report after breast cancer surgery?
All the women had breast cancer surgery; the researchers didn’t report how many of the women had treatments after surgery, such as radiation, chemotherapy, or hormonal therapy . All these treatments after surgery could affect the type and severity of long-term side effects the women might have. The researchers asked the women to fill out ...
How long do Dutch women have to see their doctor after breast cancer treatment?
Dutch breast cancer survivors have a yearly visit with their doctor for 5 years after their breast cancer treatment ends. If a woman is younger, she has these yearly visits ...
What is a survivorship plan?
Survivorship care plans are written documents made up of two parts. The first part is a treatment summary, a record of all the breast cancer treatments you’ve received.
Is Breastcancer.org relevant?
Based on your unique information, Breastcancer.org can recommend articles that are highly relevant to your situation . More people are living longer after being diagnosed with breast cancer and need personalized survivorship care plans to meet their differing needs, according to a Dutch study. Researchers presented the study, “Towards tailored ...
Do you deserve the best care after cancer?
There’s only one of you and you deserve the best care possible, both during and after cancer treatment. Because the idea of survivorship care plans is relatively new, you may have to advocate for yourself to make sure you get a written plan.
Do people live longer after breast cancer?
More people are living longer after being diagnosed with breast cancer and need personalized survivorship care plans to meet their differing needs, according to a Dutch study. Researchers presented the study, “Towards tailored follow-up care for breast cancer survivors: cluster analyses based on symptom burden,” at the European Society ...
How long does breast cancer treatment last?
Almost any cancer treatment can have side effects. Some might only last for a few days or weeks, but others might last a long time.
What happens if cancer comes back?
If cancer does return, your treatment options will depend on where it comes back, what treatments you've had before, and your current health and preferences. For more information on how recurrent cancer is treated, see Treatment of Recurrent Breast Cancer .
Why do you need a pelvic exam after breast cancer surgery?
Pelvic exams: If you are taking either of the hormone drugs tamoxifen or toremifene and still have your uterus, you should have pelvic exams every year because these drugs can increase your risk of uterine cancer.
Why aren't breast cancer tests included in follow up?
Other tests: Other tests such as blood tests and imaging tests (like bone scans and chest x-rays) are not a standard part of follow-up because they haven’t been shown to help a woman who's been treated for breast cancer live longer.
What is a survivorship plan?
This plan might include: A schedule for other tests you might need in the future, such as early detection (screening) tests for other types of cancer, or tests to look for long-term health effects from your cancer or its treatment.
How long after cancer treatment do side effects show?
Some side effects might not even show up until years after you have finished treatment. Visits with your doctor are a good time for you to ask questions and talk about any changes or problems you notice or concerns you have. However, if you have additional concerns about your cancer, you do not have to wait until your next scheduled visit.
What does a doctor look for in a woman with cancer?
If the cancer recurrence is confirmed, your doctor may also look for circulating tumor cells in the blood, or measure levels of blood tumor markers such as CA-15-3, CA 27-29, or CEA. The blood levels of tumor markers go up in some women if their cancer recurs or has spread to other parts of the body.
What happens after breast cancer treatment?
Even after completing treatment, many patients continue to struggle with significant physical and emotional stress, including anxiety, fear of recurrence, depression, ...
What are the long term effects of breast cancer?
Long-term effects of breast cancer treatment include fatigue, hot flashes and night sweats, sexual dysfunction, sleep disturbance, weight changes, and fear of recurrence. Nursing interventions contribute to quality cancer care in the extended phase of cancer survivorship. THE NUMBER of new breast cancer cases is relatively stable (breast cancer ...
How long does CRF last?
CRF may last for months or even years after completing cancer therapy. Symptoms of CRF include a combination of subjective and objective conditions that the cancer survivor perceives as overwhelming. Some patients report a constant lack of energy and an inability to participate in normal activities of living.
Why is it difficult to exercise after breast cancer?
After completing breast cancer treatment, patients may have difficulty implementing a daily exercise routine because of the profound fatigue and physical deconditioning that accompanies treatment and being sedentary. Many communities have programs dedicated to creating lifestyle and behavior change.
What is the most common side effect of cancer treatment?
Fatigue. Cancer-related fatigue (CRF) is the most common side effect of cancer treatment. Overview: The National Comprehensive Cancer Network defines fatigue as a feeling of ongoing, draining exhaustion that limits the patient’s ability to participate in activities and interferes with quality of life.
How much weight can I gain from breast cancer?
Weight gain is a prevalent problem among patients treated for breast cancer. Overview: Makari-Judson and colleagues report that weight gain of 2.5 to 11 lbs during breast cancer diagnosis and treatment is associated with loss of lean body mass and fat gain.
How to prevent cancer in adults?
The American Cancer Society’s 2017 guidelines for adults on nutrition and physical activity for cancer prevention recommend: 1 participating in at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity or 75 minutes of vigorous-intensity activity (or a combination) each week 2 spreading activity evenly through – out the week 3 limiting sedentary behavior such as sitting, watching television, and activities involving electronic devices.
How does breast cancer affect you?
Whether you are newly diagnosed, are still in active treatment or completed treatment years ago, breast cancer, breast cancer can affect how you feel inside and out. You have to cope with the emotional strain of the diagnosis and the challenges of treatment, as well as the stresses of daily life. Even though your diagnosis may be similar ...
What are the health issues associated with breast cancer?
Mental and physical health. Ability to perform daily roles. Sexual function. Pain, fatigue and other side effects of treatment or symptoms of the breast cancer. Non-health issues (such as financial concerns) are also part of quality of life.
What are the health problems of breast reconstruction?
Changes in the look and feel of the breast after radiation therapy. Changes in the look and feel of the breast after reconstruction. Cognitive function (problems with memory and concentration) Early menopause. Emotional distress and depression.
Does breast cancer affect quality of life?
Positive effects on quality of life. Although breast cancer often has a negative impact on quality of life, it may also trigger a positive change in your outlook [ 16 ]. You may have a stronger sense of spirituality or faith and a more hopeful view that increases pleasure in life [ 17 ].
Can breast cancer cause long term side effects?
Most people report a good quality of life after they complete breast cancer treatment [ 8-10 ]. However, you may have some late effects of treatment. You may have some long-term side effects or new side effects may occur months or even years after treatment ends. These may include hot flashes and other menopausal symptoms, fatigue, ...
How to improve long term health after cancer?
The recommendations for cancer survivors are no different from the recommendations for anyone who wants to improve his or her health: Exercise, eat a balanced diet, maintain a healthy weight, get good sleep, ...
What to do after cancer treatment?
Cancer survivors: Care for your body after treatment. Simple steps can improve your sense of well-being and your quality of life after cancer treatment. Find out what you can do. By Mayo Clinic Staff. After your cancer treatment, as a cancer survivor you're eager to return to good health. But beyond your initial recovery, ...
How to prevent cancer from recurring?
Opt for healthy sources of carbohydrates, such as whole grains, legumes, and fruits and vegetables. This combination of foods will ensure that you're eating plenty of the vitamins and nutrients you need to help make your body strong. It's not known if a certain diet or certain nutrients can keep cancer from recurring.
How to help cancer patients recover faster?
Regular exercise increases your sense of well-being after cancer treatment and can speed your recovery. Cancer survivors who exercise may experience: Adding physical activity to your daily routine doesn't take a lot of extra work. Focus on small steps to make your life more active.
Why do people with cancer sleep so much?
Sleep problems are more common in people with cancer, even survivors. This can be due to physical changes, side effects of treatment, stress or other reasons. But getting enough sleep is an important part of your recovery.
How to get over cancer?
With your doctor's approval, start slowly and work your way up. The American Cancer Society recommends adult cancer survivors exercise for at least 150 minutes a week, including strength training at least two days a week. As you recover and adjust, you might find that more exercise makes you feel even better.
What to eat when you have cancer?
Vary your diet to include lots of fruits and vegetables, as well as whole grains. When it comes to selecting your entrees, the American Cancer Society recommends that cancer survivors:
How to help cancer survivors?
Emotional support can be a powerful tool for both cancer survivors and their families. Talking with others who are in situations like yours can help ease loneliness. You can also get useful ideas from others that might help you.
What happens after cancer treatment?
When cancer treatment ends, people begin a new chapter in their lives, one that can bring hope and happiness, but also worries and fear. No two people are alike. Each person has his or her own way of coping and learning to manage these emotions. It will take time and practice.
How does religion help people with cancer?
Religion can be a great source of strength for some people. Some find new faith during a cancer experience. Others find that cancer informs their existing faith or their faith provides newfound strength. Still others find themselves questioning their faith. If you are a religious person, a minister, rabbi, other leader of your faith, or a trained pastoral counselor can help you identify your spiritual needs and find spiritual support. Some members of the clergy are specially trained to help minister to people with cancer and their families.
What does it feel like to be put aside for cancer treatment?
For some people, emotions that were put aside during cancer treatment come flooding back all at once, and they feel overwhelmed with sadness, anger, or fear. Some of it may be the lingering side effects of treatment, but some of it feels as if your body and spirit are tired and need a long rest.
How long does a cancer group meet?
Other groups focus on certain types of cancer or stages of disease. The length of time groups meet can range from a set number of weeks to an ongoing program.
Why do people put their lives back in order?
Some people say that putting their lives back in order makes them feel less fearful. Being involved in your health care, getting back to your normal life, and making changes in your lifestyle are among the things you can control. Even setting a daily schedule can give you more power.
Can cancer come back?
You’ll probably be concerned that the cancer might come back, and you might find yourself thinking about death and dying. The fear of cancer coming back (called cancer recurrence) is common among cancer survivors and can sometimes be quite intense. Maybe you’re more aware of the effects the cancer has had on your family, friends, and career.
What to do if you have cancer and no longer seeing a doctor?
If you were treated for cancer many years ago or are no longer seeing a cancer specialist for checkups, talk to your primary care doctor about late effects . If you think you might be experiencing late effects or your doctor isn't sure what late effects to watch for, ask for a referral to a cancer specialist.
What happens if you have cancer years ago?
Increased risk of other types of cancers. Nerve damage. If you were treated for cancer many years ago, you may assume any health problems you have are related to aging, not past cancer treatments. Tell your doctor what you know about your childhood cancer treatments.
What are the side effects of cancer treatment?
Childhood cancer survivors experience some of these late side effects: Heart problems, including an increased risk of heart attacks. Blood vessel problems, including an increased risk of stroke.
How to get stronger and healthier?
Exercising and eating a healthy diet with lots of fruits and vegetables can help make you stronger and healthier. Avoiding tobacco, excessive alcohol use and prolonged sun exposure also are very helpful. Oct. 06, 2020. Show references. Long-term side effects of cancer treatment.
Can cancer affect children?
If you underwent cancer treatment as a child, you may be at risk of many of the same late side effects of treatment as people who were adults during their cancer treatments. But you may also be at risk of additional late side effects. That's because children's bones, tissues and organs are growing rapidly during treatment, ...
Can chemotherapy cause infertility?
Different chemotherapy drugs cause different late effects. So if you didn't take the chemotherapy drugs that can cause infertility, then you aren't believed to be at risk of that particular late effect. Late effects of radiation and surgery will affect only the area of the body exposed to them.
Is cancer treatment over?
Learn about late and long-term effects of cancer treatment so that you can take more control of your health as a cancer survivor. Your cancer treatment is over, but the treatments that may have saved your life may also continue to cause side effects. As more people are living longer after cancer treatment, more is becoming known about late side ...
What is Breastcancer.org?
Based on your unique information, Breastcancer.org can recommend articles that are highly relevant to your situation. The American Cancer Society (ACS) and the American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) have developed new guidelines on breast cancer survivorship care.
What is the ASCO for breast cancer?
The American Cancer Society (ACS) and the American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) have developed new guidelines on breast cancer survivorship care. The guidelines are to help primary care doctors identify and manage possible physical and psychosocial long-term and late side effects of cancer and its treatment, ...
What is screening for a second primary breast cancer?
screening for a second primary breast cancer. assessing and managing physical and psychosocial long-term and late effects of breast cancer and treatment. maintaining good health. care coordination.
What is ASCO guidelines?
ASCO guidelines give doctors recommendations for treatments and testing that are supported by much credible research and experience. These breast cancer guidelines are the third in a continuing series of survivorship. The earlier guidelines addressed the needs of prostate and colorectal cancer survivors.
Should women with lumpectomy have a mammogram?
Women who had a lumpectomy should have an annual mammogram of both breasts. Only women who are at high-risk -- women who have an abnormal gene or strong family history, for example -- should have routine screening with breast MRI. Primary care doctors also should:
Survivor Care Continues Long After Treatment ends.
- The song says \"It ain't over 'til it's over,\" but when you've had breast cancer, you discover that it's not even over when it's over.
Addressing Long-Term Side Effects
Navigating Survivorship
Selected References
